CN100354734C - Automatic controller of liquid-crystal panel for panel crade of automatic detector and method thereof - Google Patents

Automatic controller of liquid-crystal panel for panel crade of automatic detector and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100354734C
CN100354734C CNB2004100054578A CN200410005457A CN100354734C CN 100354734 C CN100354734 C CN 100354734C CN B2004100054578 A CNB2004100054578 A CN B2004100054578A CN 200410005457 A CN200410005457 A CN 200410005457A CN 100354734 C CN100354734 C CN 100354734C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
crystal board
transfer bed
anchor clamps
automatic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2004100054578A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1530722A (en
Inventor
赵禧仲
金泰秀
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Soulbrain ENG Co Ltd
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Phicom Corp
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Priority claimed from KR1020030014903A external-priority patent/KR100438481B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020030030318A external-priority patent/KR100444251B1/en
Application filed by Phicom Corp filed Critical Phicom Corp
Publication of CN1530722A publication Critical patent/CN1530722A/en
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Publication of CN100354734C publication Critical patent/CN100354734C/en
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  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Testing Electric Properties And Detecting Electric Faults (AREA)

Abstract

An automatic gripping apparatus of LCD panel for use in a panel carrier for an automatic probe unit is capable of gripping an LCD panel automatically regardless of a change in LCD panel model and a consequent change in panel size. The automatic gripping apparatus of LCD panel includes a plurality of screws for conveying carriages which are arranged at right and left ends of upper and lower members of a frame portion and rotated by respective driving devices, carriage bracket blocks which move along each screw, a pair of carriages joined at the carriage bracket blocks, the carriages having a pair of fixed grippers which are separated from each other in order to grip an LCD panel and another pair of movable grippers, devices for varying a carriage travel distance which are arranged at each end of the carriage and control travel distances of each end of the carriage, detecting devices which are arranged at the grippers and detect a size and a tilt of the LCD panel, and a controller which controls the screws for conveying carriages and the movable grippers.

Description

Automatic grasping device of liquid crystal board and method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly be installed on automatic detecting devices with automatic grasping device of the liquid crystal board on the panel bracket and method thereof, in more detail, relate to and a kind of automatic grasping device of liquid crystal board and the method thereof that change is controlled the change in size of liquid crystal board or liquid crystal board that dislocation is loaded automatically can take place model because of the liquid crystal board that will check.
Background technology
Just as is known, TFT-LCD (Thin Film Transistor-Liquid CrystalDisplay: Thin Film Transistor-LCD), PDP (Plasma Display Panel: plasma display), EL (Electro Luminescent: electroluminescence) glass substrate that uses in flat-panel monitor (Flat display) the manufacturing field such as, maximize gradually and slimming.By the liquid crystal board of glass substrate manufacturing like this in the inspection of will throwing light on of the final stage of its manufacturing course.To the illumination inspection of this liquid crystal board, use automatic detecting devices respectively to the data line of liquid crystal board with the door line breaks or the inspection of form and aspect, in addition, undertaken by visual check with microscope etc.
Fig. 1 shows as the automatic detecting devices of the horizontal type of typical example.As diagram, detecting devices comprises automatically: body 12, and its whole surface is with for example 60 ° of installations of tilting of predetermined angle; Liquid crystal board supply unit 20, tested the having a medical check-up that supply will be checked (below be called " liquid crystal board P "); Inspection portion 30 loads from this liquid crystal board supply unit 20 and supplies with the liquid crystal board P of coming, and by being arranged on light source (not shown) illumination on the bottom surface, with the broken string of the irregular or data line of checking the liquid crystal board P that produces in the manufacturing process and door line, form and aspect etc.; And panel bracket 60, constitute by at least 2 conveyers that transport liquid crystal board P to liquid crystal board supply unit 20 and inspection portion 30.The panel bracket 60 that is provided with the same 2 layers of form of liquid crystal board P that make supply on liquid crystal board supply unit 20 matches and makes it optionally to be in the secondary station 50 of waiting status, liquid crystal board P before the inspection of on this secondary station 50, waiting for by any one conveyer towards the inspecting stand 32 of inspection portion 30 move and check during, on secondary station 50, load new unchecked liquid crystal board P.In addition, when the inspection of liquid crystal board P finishes, this any one conveyer unloads the liquid crystal board P that checks out from inspecting stand 32 after, move on to once more on the secondary station 50 of supply unit 20, and the new unchecked liquid crystal board P that other conveyer will be loaded on the secondary station 50 transports towards the inspecting stand 32 of inspection portion 30.Carry out step like this repeatedly, carry out the inspection of liquid crystal board P serially.
Such panel bracket 60 as shown in Figures 2 and 3, comprise: the pair of guide rails 62 that on the total length of liquid crystal board supply unit 20 and inspection portion 30, is provided with opposed to each other mutually, 64, with this guide rail 62,64 mutually opposed and mutual opposed another that are arranged at its underpart abreast to guide rail 62 ', 64 ', along pair of guide rails 62,64 or pair of guide rails 62 ', 64 ' be separated into that the upper and lower move horizontally the 1st and the 2nd transfer arm 70,80, transfer arm 70 with each, 80 end connects and makes the 1st and the 2nd to transfer arm 70 respectively by moving along each guide rail, the 80 a plurality of handover bodies 61 that move horizontally, 63,65,67, with the 1st and the 2nd handover arm 70, the handover style of any one connection in 80 the upper and lower such as lower floor transfer body 65,67 engage, and can drive this handover body 65, the 67 a plurality of driving mechanisms 90 that move.
As shown in Figure 2, the 1st transfers arm 70 comprises: square frame member 72, be equipped with from the right and left end of upper and lower towards inboard vertically disposed 2 pairs of guide members 71,71 of transferring arm 70 '; A pair of up and down movable block 76, along this guide member 71, but 71 ' easy on and off is installed movably; And a plurality of anchor clamps 75, be arranged on the interior distolateral of each movable block 76, and control liquid crystal board P.The structure of movable block 76 is to advance by symmetry direction about the not shown cylinder court, and use anchor clamps 75 to control liquid crystal board P with embedded mode.The structure that the 2nd structure and the 1st of transferring arm 80 is transferred arm 70 is identical, omits its detailed description at this.
; the movable block 76,78 of the panel bracket in the past 60 of this structure; consider the corresponding size of model with the liquid crystal board P that will carry out the illumination inspection; make movable block 76 by handwork; 78 mobile guide members 71,71 ', 73,73 ' go up the scale amounts of expression, and be set in advance in the state before the equipment running.Therefore, when according to its change in size of change of the model of liquid crystal board P, exist must be according to the data of this model the problem of the setting by handwork change equipment once more.
In addition, because this structure is to control the mode of holding liquid crystal board P with anchor clamps 75 to control, even load same liquid crystal board P, this liquid crystal board P also can misplace slightly.When being transplanted on other step under this state, when for example checking towards 30 handovers of inspection portion in order to throw light on, the inspection position of liquid crystal board P can change, and thus, can obtain different check results, and this will reduce the reliability of checking.For compact liquid crystal panels, even the reliability of checking does not have special problem, but occasion at the liquid crystal board that maximizes gradually recently, central part at panel, even angle misplaces a little, the variation of the inspection position in peripheral end will increase, and the reliability when illumination is checked produces serious influence.
In addition, because the anchor clamps 75 that have in the above-mentioned automatic grasping device of liquid crystal board are fixed on the inboard central portion of movable block 76,78, so, when controlling the large-scale liquid crystal board more than 30 inches and transferring, also can have the side end deflection of liquid crystal board, perhaps liquid crystal board causes that vibration repeatedly makes the bad phenomenon of end breakage.
Summary of the invention
Invent technical matters to be solved
The present invention makes in view of above-mentioned problem, though its purpose be to provide a kind of model by the change liquid crystal board change its size, also can automatically control liquid crystal board detecting devices automatically use in panel bracket the automatic grasping device of liquid crystal board.
Another object of the present invention is, a kind of automatic grasping device of liquid crystal board that uses in panel bracket at detecting devices automatically that can automatically control liquid crystal board that dislocation loads is provided.
Another purpose of the present invention is, though provide a kind of detecting devices automatically with panel bracket in the model change of liquid crystal board or the holding method that this panel dislocation loading also can automatically be controlled this liquid crystal board.
A further object of the present invention is, provide a kind of control the side end deflection that prevents liquid crystal board when large-scale liquid crystal board is transferred or this liquid crystal board cause when vibration repeatedly makes the phenomenon of end breakage, applicable to the automatic grasping device of liquid crystal board that uses in panel bracket at detecting devices automatically of the liquid crystal board of various sizes.
The scheme of technical solution problem
To achieve these goals, the automatic grasping device of liquid crystal board that uses in panel bracket at automatic detecting devices according to preferred embodiment of the present invention, comprise: four transfer beds are transferred screw rod, be vertically installed in the two ends of left and right sides of the upper and lower member of framework, can distinguish rotating freely by each drive source drives; Transfer bed carriage piece is combined into along described each transfer bed and transfers the screw rod handover; The a pair of transfer bed of upper and lower, when combining with an end of described transfer bed carriage piece, the a pair of stationary fixture preset distance of being separated by is arranged on the central portion of the inner of transfer bed, and a pair of mobile anchor clamps are arranged on the left and right sides of said fixing anchor clamps, to control liquid crystal board; Transfer bed displacement changeable mechanism is installed in the two ends of described transfer bed, the displacement of regulating the two ends of described transfer bed; Testing agency is installed on the described anchor clamps, detects the size and the dislocation of described liquid crystal board; And control part, according to the detection signal of described testing agency, control the action that described transfer bed is transferred screw rod and described mobile anchor clamps respectively.
In addition, the automatic holding method of liquid crystal board that uses in panel bracket at automatic detecting devices according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises: liquid crystal board is loaded into step on the described panel bracket; Detect the step of degree of misalignment of the liquid crystal board of described loading; Judge the step of degree of misalignment of the liquid crystal board of described loading according to described testing result, by control part; And a plurality of anchor clamps that are used to control described liquid crystal board are controlled the step of the liquid crystal board of described loading; Described a plurality of anchor clamps separately towards the displacement of the liquid crystal board of described loading, be to decide according to the judgement of the degree of misalignment of the liquid crystal board of described loading.
The effect of invention
According to the automatic grasping device of liquid crystal board that uses in panel bracket at automatic detecting devices of the present invention, cause can automatically detect the model size and the dislocation of the liquid crystal board of loading and control this liquid crystal board, can easily automatically control the new model liquid crystal board that does not have the data corresponding with the model of liquid crystal board fully.
In addition, even the model of the liquid crystal board that will check changes,, time that need not be provided with and time, can boost productivity because of installing the liquid crystal board of self controlling change automatically.
In addition, according to the present invention, can store the related data of the new model that obtains when automatically controlling novel liquid crystal board, be applicable in the automatic detecting devices by the data that will store, when being mounted with the liquid crystal board of same model afterwards, can reduce the other time that is provided with to it.
Have again, according to the present invention,, control large-scale liquid crystal board when transferring by mobile anchor clamps are installed on the transfer bed, can prevent the detection end deflection of liquid crystal board or the phenomenon that liquid crystal board vibrates the end breakage that causes repeatedly, applicable to the liquid crystal board of all size.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the skeleton view of the existing automatic detecting devices structure of expression.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the panel bracket structure in presentation graphs 1 apparatus shown.
Fig. 3 is the side view of panel bracket shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 4 is the skeleton view of the automatic detecting devices structure of vertical-type of expression preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of the panel bracket structure of expression automatic detecting devices shown in Figure 4.
Fig. 6 is the side view of panel bracket shown in Figure 5.
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of expression conveyer shown in Figure 5.
Fig. 8 is the decomposition diagram of the structure of expression transfer bed displacement changeable mechanism.
Fig. 9 is the rear view of transfer bed of the configuration status of expression stationary fixture and mobile anchor clamps.
Figure 10 A~Figure 10 C is the illustration figure of the state of the panel bracket of expression preferred embodiment of the present invention when controlling the liquid crystal board of various models.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to Fig. 4~Fig. 6, explain the automatic grasping device of liquid crystal board that uses in panel bracket at automatic detecting devices of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4~Fig. 6 illustrates the structure of the automatic detecting devices of vertical-type of preferred embodiment of the present invention with panel bracket.Shown in these views, the automatic detecting devices of preferred embodiment of the present invention is the part vertically disposed vertical-type up and down that is equivalent to liquid crystal board supply unit 220 and inspection portion 230.The automatic detecting devices of preferred embodiment of the present invention, include: the liquid crystal board supply unit 220 of the liquid crystal board P that supply will be checked, the inspection portion 230 that the liquid crystal board P that liquid crystal board supply unit 220 is supplied with checks, and the panel bracket 260 that constitutes by at least 2 conveyers that transport liquid crystal board P to supply unit 220 and inspection portion 230.In addition, the panel bracket 260 that is provided with the same 2 layers of form of liquid crystal board P that will be supplied with on liquid crystal board supply unit 220 matches and makes it to be in selectively the secondary station 250 of waiting status, thereby can carry out the inspection of liquid crystal board P continuously.
The automatic detecting devices panel bracket of vertical-type that constitutes like this, comprising: rectangular frame shape base portion 100 is provided with liquid crystal board supply unit 220 and inspection portion 230 respectively at upper and lower; 2 pairs transfer screw rod 110,110 ', with the two ends of base portion 100 in abutting connection with and be arranged to the upper and lower; Drive source 120 makes and transfers screw rod 110,110 ' rotating; The the 1st and the 2nd conveyer 130,140 is respectively with the handover screw rod 110,110 of levels ' combine; The automatic grasping device 150 of liquid crystal board is installed in respectively on these conveyers 130,140.
The structure of the 1st conveyer 130 and the 2nd conveyer 140 is identical, for convenience of explanation, the structure of the 1st conveyer 130 only is described.As shown in Figure 7, the 1st conveyer 130 comprises: roughly dimetric framework 132 is arranged in the base portion 100; And bracket part 134, be installed in the two sides of framework 132, by transfer screw rod 110,110 ' rotating framework 132 is moved up and down, and with transfer screw rod 110,110 ' combine.
In addition, the automatic grasping device 150 of liquid crystal board comprises: transfer bed is transferred screw rod 152, is vertically installed in the right and left end of upper and lower member in the inboard of framework 132, distinguishes rotating freely by the driving of each drive source 154; Transfer bed carriage piece 156, it is combined into and can transfers screw rod 152 handovers along each transfer bed; A pair of up and down transfer bed 162, with about the end of transfer bed carriage piece 156 when combining, have a pair of stationary fixture 159 of only controlling liquid crystal board P at a distance of preset distance; Transfer bed displacement changeable mechanism 160 is installed in the two ends of each transfer bed 162, regulates the displacement at transfer bed 162 two ends; Testing agency 157 is installed on each anchor clamps 158,159, with the size that detects liquid crystal board P or dislocation; Control part (not shown) according to the detection signal of testing agency 157, is controlled the action of each drive source 154, transfers screw rod 152 to drive transfer bed respectively.
Transfer bed displacement changeable mechanism 160 is a roller bearing component, as shown in Figure 8, comprising: base portion 172, be arranged on the transfer bed carriage piece 156 that is installed on transfer bed 162 two ends, and, be arranged to one with transfer bed carriage piece 156; The turning axle 174 that combines with base portion 172; And the rotation that combines with roller 174 is with horizontal roller bearing 176.One in the transfer bed displacement changeable mechanism 160 at two ends also has: the straight line that is installed on the side of base portion 172 moves with horizontal roller bearing 173, and is clamped in the support bed 175 between base portion 172 and the turning axle 174.In addition, the structure that is installed in the transfer bed displacement changeable mechanism 160 on the transfer bed 162 up and down all is identical, just the position opposite of left and right sides transfer bed displacement changeable mechanism 160.
As shown in Figure 9, central portion in transfer bed 162 the insides, only has a pair of stationary fixture 158 at a distance of preset distance, be used for clamping and liquid crystal board P, and, have a pair of mobile anchor clamps 159 that can move along the anchor clamps guide rail 190 that the length direction on transfer bed 162 is installed in the left and right sides of stationary fixture 158.
Although testing agency 157 at length is not shown, be subjected to optical sensor and the photoelectric sensor of luminescence sensor all-in-one-piece more than 2, the upper and lower that preferably is arranged on panel is on each transfer bed 162 up and down.As other embodiment, break away from ground holding liquid crystal plate P up and down by being subjected to optical sensor and luminescence sensor, obviously, can detect the degree of misalignment of liquid crystal board P.In addition, at the periphery of liquid crystal board P, when dislocation takes place liquid crystal board P, also can use the touch sensor that contacts and produce electric signal with this liquid crystal board.
The automatic detecting devices panel bracket of the vertical-type of the present invention of said structure can automatically be controlled liquid crystal board P as described later.
When being mounted with the liquid crystal board P of new model on liquid crystal board supply unit 220, the control part input of operator in being located at testing fixture is with the relevant data of model of the liquid crystal board P of change.Whether the operator has been present in this control part according to the model data of the liquid crystal board P that is imported, changes the action of automatic detecting devices.
When the model data are not present in control part, when transferring transfer bed 162, detect liquid crystal board P by the testing agency 157 that is installed on the stationary fixture 158 by drive source 154.
When testing agency 157 fails to detect liquid crystal board P, control part (not shown) makes each drive source 154 action transfer screw rod 152 to drive transfer bed respectively, then, transfer bed is transferred screw rod 152 rotation respectively separately, and transfer bed carriage piece 156 and transfer bed 162 move towards the surface direction of liquid crystal board P.By transfer bed 162 near liquid crystal board P, simultaneously, if be installed on the face that testing agency 157 on a pair of stationary fixture 158 detects liquid crystal board P, then not dislocation, owing to be mounted with liquid crystal board P, control part stops the action of its drive source 154, so that stop the rotation that transfer bed is transferred screw rod 152.At this moment, the moving distance data of transfer bed 162 is sent to control part and is stored, so that use when later on the liquid crystal board P of same model is loaded into conveyer.Then, the mobile anchor clamps 159 by being installed on stationary fixture 158 both sides are respectively towards move left and right, are installed in the face that testing agency 157 on the mobile anchor clamps 159 detects liquid crystal board P.Be installed on testing agency 157 on the mobile anchor clamps 159 up to the moment that can not detect liquid crystal board P, obtain the width dimensional data of liquid crystal board P, and it is transferred to control part according to the displacement of mobile anchor clamps 159.Control part calculates the position of the mobile anchor clamps 159 of can be safely the liquid crystal board P that loads being controlled, and control signal is transmitted to the drive source 191 that is wholely set with mobile anchor clamps 159, and mobile anchor clamps 159 are moved towards preposition.When being arranged on the inner face of transfer bed 162, the end has driver 192, the 192 ' action of anchor clamps 158,159, stationary fixture 158 and mobile anchor clamps 159 forwards advance, and by controlling liquid crystal board P, finish controlling of liquid crystal board P.
Different with it, testing agency 157 on the stationary fixture 158 that is installed on a side detects liquid crystal board and the testing agency 157 of the opposing party's stationary fixture 158 when not detecting liquid crystal board, means that magnitude of misalignment is equivalent to the interval till liquid crystal boards detect in the testing agency 157 that does not detect liquid crystal board.In addition, owing to detect liquid crystal board the either party, so control part stops the action of drive source 154, so that stop the rotation that detected this transfer bed is transferred screw rod 152.Afterwards, by transfer bed displacement changeable mechanism 160, regulate the displacement at transfer bed 162 two ends.Promptly, rotation is installed with horizontal roller bearing 176 in the both sides of transfer bed 162, because on any of transfer bed 162 straight line being installed moves with horizontal roller bearing 173, therefore, when making drive source 154 action so that when only rotating any transfer bed and transferring screw rod 152, the transfer bed carriage piece 156 that moves the transfer bed handover screw rod 152 that stops to be axle, and a side's who fails to detect transfer bed carriage piece 156 descends, and misplaces to revise.Then, after being installed in mobile anchor clamps 159 on the transfer bed 162 as above-mentioned occasion and similarly moving,, finish controlling of liquid crystal board P by controlling liquid crystal board P with stationary fixture 158.
Data in operator's input have been present under the situation of control part, corresponding driving drive source 154 with these data, make transfer bed transfer screw rod 152 rotations, when regulating the displacement between the two ends, mobile transfer bed 162,2~5mm for example is arranged at the interval between the liquid crystal board P end of the end of anchor clamps 158,159 and loading.After transfer bed 162 was set, when being arranged on transfer bed 162 inner faces, the end has the driver action of anchor clamps 158,159, anchor clamps 158,159 forwards advanced, and control liquid crystal board P, finish controlling of liquid crystal board P.At this moment, so according to the result who is present in the data action of control part, when liquid crystal board P is not controlled reliably, for example liquid crystal board P is misplaced and is loaded and when making a part of anchor clamps can not control liquid crystal board P, all anchor clamps 158,159 are removed and are controlled, after transfer bed 162 returned to original position, the occasion that is not present in control part with the data of aforementioned input was similarly attempted controlling of liquid crystal board P once more.
For example, shown in Figure 10 A, when small-sized liquid crystal board P is not fed into framework 132 central of supply unit 220 with not misplacing, the any testing agency 157 of reason does not all detect liquid crystal board, when each transfer bed handover screw rod 152 rotates simultaneously so each drive source 154 up and down moves, each transfer bed 162 up and down moves to solid line position from a line position abreast with framework 132, afterwards, controls liquid crystal board P by anchor clamps 158,159.
Different with it, shown in Figure 10 B, when large-scale liquid crystal board P is not fed into the bottom of framework 132 of supply unit 220 with misplacing, because of upper detection mechanism 157 can not detect liquid crystal board, when a pair of drive source 154 action on top so that each transfer bed when transferring screw rod 152 and rotating simultaneously, top transfer bed 162 moves to solid line position from a line position abreast with framework 132, afterwards, controls liquid crystal board P by anchor clamps 158,159.
In addition, different with it, shown in Figure 10 C, when being fed into framework 132 central authorities of supply unit 220 to small-sized liquid crystal board P dislocation, cause any testing agency 157 does not up and down all detect liquid crystal board, each drive source 154 action up and down detect liquid crystal board so that each transfer bed handover screw rod 152 rotates simultaneously up to each testing agency 157.Then, when any testing agency 157 detects liquid crystal board, the rotation of the handover screw rod 152 that carries out this detection is stopped.Thus, the transfer bed carriage piece 156 that moves along handover screw rod 152 also stops.
Afterwards, the face up to another testing agency 157 detects liquid crystal board P makes another transfer bed carriage piece 156 descend correction dislocation, the angle θ thereby 162 of transfer beds stagger by transfer bed displacement changeable mechanism 160.So, after the transfer bed 162 of upper and lower all only rotated the angle that liquid crystal board P staggers, reason anchor clamps 158,159 were controlled liquid crystal board P, also can automatically control the liquid crystal board P that dislocation is loaded.
As mentioned above, will carry out as follows from the process that liquid crystal board supply unit 220 is transported to inspection portion 230 from the liquid crystal board P that secondary station is loaded on the panel bracket.
Embodiment 1
Will be the liquid crystal board P that controls of dislocation on the panel bracket be transported on the inspecting stand of inspection portion 230 with the dislocation state after, the data of the liquid crystal board P that dislocation is controlled transmit to control part.Control part transmits control signal to inspecting stand 232, inspecting stand 232 is corresponding with the dislocation of liquid crystal board on being loaded into panel bracket, receives the liquid crystal board under this state.Finish the inspection of liquid crystal board P at inspecting stand 232 after, the liquid crystal board of dislocation state keep intact by being held on the panel bracket, then, be transported to liquid crystal board supply unit 220.Afterwards, the data of loading the liquid crystal board that comes from the panel bracket dislocation are sent to control part, and to secondary station 250 transmission, secondary station 250 receives liquid crystal board according to the dislocation that is loaded into the liquid crystal board on the panel bracket to this control part with control signal.
Embodiment 2
The data of the liquid crystal board that dislocation is controlled on panel bracket are sent to control part, this control part is sent to control signal the drive source 154 of the 1st and the 2nd conveyer 130,140 of panel bracket, transfer the dislocation that transfer bed 162 is regulated in screw rod 152 rotations, the position of the liquid crystal board P that the recoverable dislocation is controlled by making each transfer bed that is connected with drive source 154.The liquid crystal board P that this is corrected is transported to inspection portion 230 from liquid crystal board supply unit 220, and, be loaded onto on the inspecting stand 232 of inspection portion 230, to check.Afterwards, check that the liquid crystal board that finishes under the state that has been corrected, is transported to liquid crystal board supply unit 220 once more from inspection portion 230, receive this liquid crystal board by secondary station 250.
In the above description, automatic detecting devices of the present invention with the panel bracket illustration vertical-type, but be not limited to this, for example adopt the automatic detecting devices panel bracket of horizontal type, the scope that does not exceed claim of the present invention equally, those of ordinary skills can carry out various variations in this scope.

Claims (14)

1, a kind of automatic grasping device of liquid crystal board that uses in panel bracket at automatic detecting devices is characterized in that, comprising:
Four transfer beds are transferred screw rods, are vertically installed in the two ends of left and right sides of the upper and lower member of framework, can distinguish rotating freely by each drive source drives;
Transfer bed carriage piece is combined into along described each transfer bed and transfers the screw rod handover;
The a pair of transfer bed of upper and lower, when combining with an end of described transfer bed carriage piece, the a pair of stationary fixture preset distance of being separated by is arranged on the central portion of the inner of transfer bed, and a pair of mobile anchor clamps are arranged on the left and right sides of said fixing anchor clamps, to control liquid crystal board;
Transfer bed displacement changeable mechanism is installed in the two ends of described transfer bed, the displacement of regulating the two ends of described transfer bed;
Testing agency is installed on the described anchor clamps, detects the size and the dislocation of described liquid crystal board; And
Control part according to the detection signal of described testing agency, is controlled the action that described transfer bed is transferred screw rod and described mobile anchor clamps respectively.
2, according to the automatic grasping device of the described liquid crystal board of claim 1, it is characterized in that,
Described transfer bed displacement changeable mechanism is the roller bearing component that is provided with on the described transfer bed carriage piece at described transfer bed two ends being installed on,
Have: be integral the base portion of setting with described transfer bed carriage piece, the turning axle that combines with described base portion, and the horizontal roller bearing of rotation that combines with described turning axle,
Be installed in the transfer bed displacement changeable mechanism on the described transfer bed two ends, also have: the straight line of installing on a side of described base portion moves uses horizontal roller bearing, and is clamped in the support bed between described base portion and the described rotary shaft.
3, according to the automatic grasping device of the described liquid crystal board of claim 1, it is characterized in that,
Described a pair of stationary fixture is in the only predetermined apart distance of the inner central portion of described transfer bed, and to control liquid crystal board, described a pair of mobile anchor clamps are arranged on the left and right sides of described stationary fixture.
4, according to the automatic grasping device of the described liquid crystal board of claim 3, it is characterized in that,
Described mobile anchor clamps can move along the anchor clamps guide rail by the length direction setting on described transfer bed.
5, according to the automatic grasping device of the described liquid crystal board of claim 1, it is characterized in that,
Described testing agency is mounted on each transfer bed of described upper and lower and is provided with the photoelectric sensor more than 2 that is subjected to optical sensor and luminescence sensor with being integral.
6, according to the automatic grasping device of the described liquid crystal board of claim 1, it is characterized in that,
Described testing agency is subjected to optical sensor and luminescence sensor holding liquid crystal plate and apart photoelectric sensor up and down.
7, according to the automatic grasping device of the described liquid crystal board of claim 1, it is characterized in that,
Described testing agency is when this liquid crystal board dislocation of periphery at described liquid crystal board, to contact to produce the touch sensor of electric signal with described liquid crystal board.
8, a kind of automatic grasping device of liquid crystal board that uses in panel bracket at automatic detecting devices is characterized in that, comprising:
Four transfer beds are transferred screw rod, are vertically installed in the right and left end of upper and lower member in the inboard of framework, rotating freely respectively;
Transfer bed carriage piece is combined into along described each transfer bed and transfers the screw rod handover;
The a pair of transfer bed of upper and lower, when closing with described transfer bed carriage agllutination, a pair of stationary fixture preset distance of being separated by is arranged on the central portion of the inner of transfer bed, and a pair of mobile anchor clamps are arranged on the left and right sides of said fixing anchor clamps, to control liquid crystal board;
Transfer bed displacement changeable mechanism is installed in the two ends separately of described transfer bed, the displacement of regulating described transfer bed two ends;
A plurality of testing agencies are installed on the described anchor clamps, detect the size and the dislocation of described liquid crystal board;
Control part according to the detection signal of described testing agency, drives described transfer bed respectively and transfers screw rod.
9, according to the automatic grasping device of the described liquid crystal board of claim 8, it is characterized in that,
The transfer bed displacement changeable mechanism that is installed on the end of described each transfer bed is a roller bearing component, have rotation and use horizontal roller bearing, the transfer bed displacement changeable mechanism that is installed in the other end has to rotate to move with horizontal roller bearing and straight line uses horizontal roller bearing.
10, according to the automatic grasping device of the described liquid crystal board of claim 8, it is characterized in that,
Described anchor clamps comprise: control the more than one stationary fixture of liquid crystal board in the inboard of described transfer bed, and a plurality of mobile anchor clamps that are arranged on the left and right sides of described stationary fixture.
11, a kind of automatic grasping device of liquid crystal board that uses in panel bracket at automatic detecting devices is characterized in that, comprising:
Four transfer beds are transferred screw rods, are vertically installed in the right and left end of upper and lower member in the inboard of framework, can parallelly move along the medial surface of framework;
The a pair of transfer bed of upper and lower, when combining with described transfer mechanism, a pair of stationary fixture preset distance of being separated by is arranged on the central portion of the inner of transfer bed, and a pair of mobile anchor clamps are arranged on the left and right sides of said fixing anchor clamps, to control liquid crystal board;
Transfer bed displacement changeable mechanism is installed in described transfer bed two ends separately, the displacement of regulating described transfer bed two ends;
A plurality of testing agencies are installed on the described anchor clamps, detect the size and the dislocation of described liquid crystal board;
Control part according to the detection signal of described testing agency, drives described transfer mechanism respectively.
12, a kind of automatic holding method of liquid crystal board that uses in panel bracket at automatic detecting devices is characterized in that, comprising:
Liquid crystal board is loaded into step on the described panel bracket;
Detect the step of degree of misalignment of the liquid crystal board of described loading;
Judge the step of degree of misalignment of the liquid crystal board of described loading according to described testing result, by control part; And
A plurality of anchor clamps that use is used to control described liquid crystal board are controlled the step of the liquid crystal board of described loading;
Described a plurality of anchor clamps separately towards the displacement of the liquid crystal board of described loading, be that the judgement according to the degree of misalignment of the liquid crystal board of described loading determines.
13, according to the automatic holding method of the described liquid crystal board of claim 12, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Be loaded under the state of described panel bracket in dislocation, liquid crystal board be transported to the step on the inspecting stand of checking the liquid crystal board state;
The step of the judgment data of described liquid crystal board degree of misalignment being supplied with to described inspecting stand by described control part;
According to described judgment data, with described panel bracket in degree of misalignment control the step that is transported to the liquid crystal board on the described inspecting stand in the same manner.
14, according to the automatic holding method of the described liquid crystal board of claim 12, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
When having dislocation, the liquid crystal board after described liquid crystal board is controlled step, on being loaded in described panel bracket revises the step of the dislocation of described liquid crystal board;
The described liquid crystal board of having revised dislocation is transported to the step on the described inspecting stand that is used to check the liquid crystal board state.
CNB2004100054578A 2003-03-10 2004-02-19 Automatic controller of liquid-crystal panel for panel crade of automatic detector and method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN100354734C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR0014903/2003 2003-03-10
KR1020030014903A KR100438481B1 (en) 2003-03-10 2003-03-10 Gripper installed in panel transferring device of Liquid Crystal Display Panel inspection equipment
KR0030318/2003 2003-05-13
KR1020030030318A KR100444251B1 (en) 2003-05-13 2003-05-13 Lcd panel auto gripping apparatus for use in a panel carrier for an automatic probe unit

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CN100354734C true CN100354734C (en) 2007-12-12

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KR100733276B1 (en) * 2005-07-29 2007-06-28 주식회사 파이컴 apparatus for inspecting panel display and method for inspecting panel display using the same
CN101165751B (en) * 2006-10-18 2010-05-26 富士迈半导体精密工业(上海)有限公司 Panel detector and its detection method
CN101566734B (en) * 2008-04-25 2011-03-16 郭上鲲 Detecting tool for fixing liquid crystal display (LCD) panel
JP5156970B2 (en) * 2008-11-10 2013-03-06 株式会社日本マイクロニクス Probe unit for electrical inspection, electrical inspection device, and lighting inspection device
JP2010127706A (en) * 2008-11-26 2010-06-10 Micronics Japan Co Ltd Probe unit and inspection apparatus
JP6084426B2 (en) * 2012-10-15 2017-02-22 株式会社日本マイクロニクス Inspection device
CN103411776B (en) * 2013-07-02 2018-02-16 中国兵器工业集团第七0研究所 A kind of air flue test table device
KR102215123B1 (en) * 2018-11-26 2021-02-16 주식회사 탑 엔지니어링 Apparatus and method for inspecting surface of substrate
CN113479647B (en) * 2021-06-30 2023-01-03 彩虹(合肥)液晶玻璃有限公司 Clamping device is stabilized to glass substrate
CN116884901B (en) * 2023-09-08 2023-12-22 四川明泰微电子有限公司 Automatic blanking equipment for lead frame

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CN1530722A (en) 2004-09-22
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JP2004272242A (en) 2004-09-30

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