CN100348097C - Method for hatching serpentes - Google Patents
Method for hatching serpentes Download PDFInfo
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- CN100348097C CN100348097C CNB2005100360559A CN200510036055A CN100348097C CN 100348097 C CN100348097 C CN 100348097C CN B2005100360559 A CNB2005100360559 A CN B2005100360559A CN 200510036055 A CN200510036055 A CN 200510036055A CN 100348097 C CN100348097 C CN 100348097C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for hatching snakes, which is characterized in that the temperature of a hatching house is from 22 to 33 DEG C, the relative moisture is from 60 to 90%, and snake ova are provided with moisture keeping layers. The present invention adopts a temperature and moisture control method for incubation, the hatching rate is as high as 95.7%, and the present invention is the domestic top level.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to artificial complete numerous foster technology of snake class, particularly a kind of method for hatching serpentes.
Background technology
Nutritive value of snake and medical value are very high, have the good reputation of " animal genseng ".The snake class provides a large amount of high-grade protein, amino acid for the mankind and treated the original medicinal material of various persistent ailments, is famous and precious dish as meat of snake, and is nutritious, can improve the health, promote longevity, and snake wine can dispelling, collateral-activating, attack sore.Snake oil can harness the river burning hot wound, eczema, chapped skin.Snakeskin can be controlled acute toothache, leucoderma.Snake blood can be controlled joint pain and distortion.The snake bone can be controlled consumptive disease body void of a specified duration.Snake gall has wind transmission and eliminates the phlegm, the effect of removing heat to brighten vision.The snake whip is rich in the trace elements such as selenium class of natural androgenic hormone, multiple biology enzyme, protein, tool tonifying kidney and strengthening yang, the effect that Wen Zhongan is dirty.Snake venom is " liquid golden ", has short anti-freezing, solution fibrin with fixed attention, draws platelet aggregation and antitumaous effect, can prepare the specific drug antivenin that treatment snake class is bitten, and can also separate purification anodyne and styptic.Just because of this, several years ago, the snake class has become one of main wild animal that China is eaten.Meat of snake is expanded to each province and city from minority provinces such as Guangdong as one high-grade dishes of restaurant, restaurant, and the snake alive that eat up national every year reaches more than 10,000 tons.Various health products, medicinal liquor with the processing of snake class are also propagated its belief on a large scale.Though China snake is of a great variety,, account for 7% of the 3000 kinds of snakes in the world in respect of 209 kinds.But along with the demand of market to snake increases day by day, people disorderly catch excessively and hunt, and snake class wild resource is seriously damaged, becomes the snake class of the important ring of balance of nature, is faced with extinction in China.According to the national investigating of wild animal resources, wild snake class is more and more littler, has 43 kinds of snake classes to list " Chinese animals on the brink of extinction Red Data Book " in, accounts for 21% of all categories, and the minority snake has been in imminent danger even critically endangered state.
All the time, because the experts and scholars of China are fewer to the research of snake class, artificial complete numerous foster technology of snake class still is in the exploratory stage.At present, though China invests the She Chang that sets up more than 2,000,000 yuan family more than 100 is arranged, but because of can't resolve the cultural technique problem, almost all breed relies on natural island to put in a suitable place to breed or enclosure wall formula imitation the Nature ecotope per family, feed raising with loach, yellow earthworm isoreactivity small animal, wherein most of raiser only is that the storage of the wild snake short-term of purchase is supported to autumn and winter and sold, to backspread, be actually purchasing station or the transfer shed of wild snake, can only " support temporarily " at last at most, be not real artificial complete numerous supporting, minority relies on the natural propagation of the snake class of supporting.The oestrusing of snake, mating, process such as lay eggs belong to nature carries out, and the snake ovum that produces has a lot of deformities or unhealthy, is difficult to hatch snakelet, even be aided with the artificial incubation technology of snake ovum, the incubation rate of snake ovum is also lower, has only about 80%.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the purpose of this invention is to provide the high method for hatching serpentes of a kind of incubation rate.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of method for hatching serpentes is characterized in that: hatching house's temperature is 22～33 ℃, and relative moisture is 60～90%, and the snake ovum is provided with the layer of preserving moisture.
Described snake ovum is preserved moisture layer for wooden chaff or cavings layer.
Preserve moisture layer top of described snake ovum is coated with the layer of preserving moisture again and is the cotton layer of Mare Humorum.
The present invention adopts warm and humid control method hatching, and incubation rate is domestic highest level up to 95.7%.
Embodiment
The present invention is a kind of method for hatching serpentes.Hatching house's temperature is 22～33 ℃, and relative moisture is 65～90%, and the snake ovum is provided with the layer of preserving moisture.The snake ovum layer of preserving moisture is wet suitable for doing, and through the fresh wooden chaff or the cavings layer of sterilization, thickness is 2～30 centimetres.Preserve moisture layer top of snake ovum is the cotton layer of Mare Humorum, and thickness is 2～5 centimetres.Wood chaff or cavings layer are to guarantee snake ovum humidity, and the cotton layer of Mare Humorum is to keep wooden chaff or cavings layer humidity, makes the normal development of egg body.Key is will carry out to select egg, egg-turning and change work such as wind between the incubation period, and the snake ovum stirred once in per 5～7 days, simultaneously rotten downright bad snake ovum was in time picked out, and was exempted to influence the normal hatching of other snake ovum.The healthy ovum of correct differentiation during inspection, these three kinds dissimilar snake ovum of dead midway ovum and unfertilized egg, as shown in the table:
The differentiation of three kinds of snake ovum and processing
| Type | Performance | Handle | |
| Healthy ovum | Snake ovum vascular is netted, nettedly accounts for egg body 1/3, progressively diffusion, chap after week, and the integral body that progressively stretches. | Continue hatching | |
| Non-healthy ovum | Dead midway ovum | Snake ovum vascular is not netted and is mottled, week back spot indiffusion, eggshell hardening behind the two weeks. | In time pick out |
| Unfertilized egg | The snake ovum does not have vascular, and is mouldy in a week. | In time pick out | |
Embodiment
Install constant temperature setting and exhaust fan, to guarantee constant temperature and ventilation.Hatching house's temperature is controlled at 25 degree, and relative moisture is 80%.Put into 2～5 centimeters wooden chaffs or cavings during hatching earlier, put into 2～5 centimeters thick snake eggs then, put into 1～3 centimeter thick wooden chaff or cavings again, so can put multilayer (number of plies is decided on hatching quantity), repave the thick Mare Humorum cotton of 2～5cm, the cotton layer of Mare Humorum is suitably sprayed water 2～3 times every day.Accomplish per 7 days egg-turnings between the incubation period 1 time, rotten downright bad non-healthy snake ovum is in time picked out at every turn, avoid influencing the normal hatching of other snake ovum.
Claims (6)
1. method for hatching serpentes, it is characterized in that: hatching house's temperature is 22～33 ℃, and relative moisture is 60～90%, and the snake ovum is provided with the layer of preserving moisture, and the layer of preserving moisture is wooden chaff or cavings, its thickness is 2～30 centimetres.
2. method for hatching serpentes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described snake ovum is preserved moisture and is coated with the layer of preserving moisture on the layer again and is the cotton layer of Mare Humorum.
3. method for hatching serpentes according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described Mare Humorum cotton layer thickness is 2～5 centimetres.
4. method for hatching serpentes according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the cotton layer of described Mare Humorum is suitably sprayed water 2～3 times every day.
5. method for hatching serpentes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described snake ovum was stirred once in per 5～7 days, and in time rejected non-healthy snake ovum.
6. method for hatching serpentes according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described non-healthy snake ovum includes dead ovum and unfertilized egg midway.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100360559A CN100348097C (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2005-07-22 | Method for hatching serpentes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100360559A CN100348097C (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2005-07-22 | Method for hatching serpentes |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1726771A CN1726771A (en) | 2006-02-01 |
| CN100348097C true CN100348097C (en) | 2007-11-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100360559A Expired - Fee Related CN100348097C (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2005-07-22 | Method for hatching serpentes |
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| CN (1) | CN100348097C (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102326524A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-01-25 | 广西南宁市绿环现代养殖有限公司 | Artificial hatch method of eggs of snake |
| CN103004687B (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2016-06-29 | 永州市异蛇科技实业有限公司 | The hatching cultural method of Agkistrodon acutus |
| CN102893950A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-01-30 | 韦宁香 | Little snake hatching method |
| CN103999821A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-08-27 | 陈洪佳 | Artificial incubation method for breeding snake eggs |
| CN104137810B (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-09-28 | 韦宁香 | Elapid rearing method |
| CN114223612A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-03-25 | 珠海长隆投资发展有限公司 | Artificial incubation method of reptile soft shell amnion eggs |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU728807A1 (en) * | 1977-11-22 | 1980-04-25 | Институт Зоологии Ан Азербайджанской Сср | Vipera lebetina eggs incubating apparatus |
| CN1505925A (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-06-23 | 郭兴华 | Biological energy garter snake hatching method |
-
2005
- 2005-07-22 CN CNB2005100360559A patent/CN100348097C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU728807A1 (en) * | 1977-11-22 | 1980-04-25 | Институт Зоологии Ан Азербайджанской Сср | Vipera lebetina eggs incubating apparatus |
| CN1505925A (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-06-23 | 郭兴华 | Biological energy garter snake hatching method |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 五步蛇的简易人工孵化法 罗安阔.蛇志，第14卷第1期 2002 * |
| 几种蛇的养殖 刘继华，等.农牧产品开发，第1996年第5期 1996 * |
| 怎样提高蛇卵的孵化率 刘志涛，等.养殖技术顾问，第2004年第4期 2004 * |
| 龟、鳖、蛇卵无沙土孵化设备已投入批量生产 李永安，等.内陆水产，第2003年第4期 2003 * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1726771A (en) | 2006-02-01 |
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Granted publication date: 20071114 Termination date: 20120722 |