CH636867A5 - Process for the preparation of epoxy resins - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of epoxy resins Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH636867A5 CH636867A5 CH1478577A CH1478577A CH636867A5 CH 636867 A5 CH636867 A5 CH 636867A5 CH 1478577 A CH1478577 A CH 1478577A CH 1478577 A CH1478577 A CH 1478577A CH 636867 A5 CH636867 A5 CH 636867A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- pulsation
- reaction
- case
- continuously
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 title claims description 37
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 title claims description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 35
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 42
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 24
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 6
- -1 aliphatic secondary alcohol Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane;4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound ClCC1CO1.C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004870 electrical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003480 inorganic solid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005501 phase interface Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D303/00—Compounds containing three-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D303/02—Compounds containing oxirane rings
- C07D303/12—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly or doubly bound oxygen atoms
- C07D303/18—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly or doubly bound oxygen atoms by etherified hydroxyl radicals
- C07D303/20—Ethers with hydroxy compounds containing no oxirane rings
- C07D303/24—Ethers with hydroxy compounds containing no oxirane rings with polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D301/00—Preparation of oxiranes
- C07D301/32—Separation; Purification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Epoxy Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD19612476A DD138017A3 (de) | 1976-12-04 | 1976-12-04 | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen reinigung von epoxidharzloesungen und-abwaessern |
| DD19612376A DD137805A3 (de) | 1976-12-04 | 1976-12-04 | Kontinuierliche herstellung von epoxidharzen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH636867A5 true CH636867A5 (en) | 1983-06-30 |
Family
ID=25747578
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1478577A CH636867A5 (en) | 1976-12-04 | 1977-12-02 | Process for the preparation of epoxy resins |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BG (2) | BG30542A1 (cs) |
| CH (1) | CH636867A5 (cs) |
| CS (1) | CS199099B1 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE2745150A1 (cs) |
| GB (1) | GB1551204A (cs) |
| HU (1) | HU178813B (cs) |
| NL (1) | NL7713352A (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL202600A1 (cs) |
| RO (1) | RO77284A (cs) |
| SU (1) | SU998470A1 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4306054A (en) | 1979-11-05 | 1981-12-15 | Veb Leuna-Werke "Walter Ulbricht" Leuna | Process for the production of epoxide resins |
| US4447598A (en) * | 1983-04-07 | 1984-05-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method of preparing epoxy resins having low hydrolyzable chloride contents |
| US5245057A (en) * | 1990-07-20 | 1993-09-14 | The Dow Chemical Company | Horizontal continuous reactor and processes |
| US5310955A (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1994-05-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Vertical continuous reactor and process for liquid epoxy resin |
| CA2598632A1 (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2005-06-16 | Solvay (Societe Anonyme) | Process for producing dichloropropanol |
-
1977
- 1977-10-07 DE DE19772745150 patent/DE2745150A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-10-14 SU SU777770039A patent/SU998470A1/ru active
- 1977-11-03 GB GB4583277A patent/GB1551204A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-24 BG BG7737860A patent/BG30542A1/xx unknown
- 1977-11-24 BG BG7747894A patent/BG30681A2/xx unknown
- 1977-12-01 CS CS798477A patent/CS199099B1/cs unknown
- 1977-12-02 NL NL7713352A patent/NL7713352A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-12-02 CH CH1478577A patent/CH636867A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-12-02 RO RO7792284A patent/RO77284A/ro unknown
- 1977-12-02 PL PL20260077A patent/PL202600A1/xx unknown
- 1977-12-02 HU HULE000821 patent/HU178813B/hu unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1551204A (en) | 1979-08-22 |
| DE2745150A1 (de) | 1978-06-08 |
| RO77284A (ro) | 1981-08-17 |
| BG30542A1 (en) | 1981-07-15 |
| NL7713352A (nl) | 1978-06-06 |
| CS199099B1 (en) | 1980-07-31 |
| HU178813B (en) | 1982-06-28 |
| PL202600A1 (pl) | 1978-07-17 |
| SU998470A1 (ru) | 1983-02-23 |
| BG30681A2 (en) | 1981-08-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased | ||
| PL | Patent ceased |