CH427112A - Procédé de préparation d'une matière huileuse riche en insaponifiable à partir d'une huile végétale ou animale - Google Patents
Procédé de préparation d'une matière huileuse riche en insaponifiable à partir d'une huile végétale ou animaleInfo
- Publication number
- CH427112A CH427112A CH519464A CH519464A CH427112A CH 427112 A CH427112 A CH 427112A CH 519464 A CH519464 A CH 519464A CH 519464 A CH519464 A CH 519464A CH 427112 A CH427112 A CH 427112A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- unsaponifiable
- product
- entrainment
- sub
- soap
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 6
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 metalloid salt Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229940068065 phytosterols Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940032007 methylethyl ketone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- WVYWICLMDOOCFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2-pentanol Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)O WVYWICLMDOOCFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical class CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052752 metalloid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/001—Refining fats or fatty oils by a combination of two or more of the means hereafter
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/02—Refining fats or fatty oils by chemical reaction
- C11B3/06—Refining fats or fatty oils by chemical reaction with bases
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH519464A CH427112A (fr) | 1964-04-22 | 1964-04-22 | Procédé de préparation d'une matière huileuse riche en insaponifiable à partir d'une huile végétale ou animale |
| FR999212A FR1420741A (fr) | 1964-04-22 | 1964-12-18 | Procédé de préparation d'une huile riche en insaponifiable à partir d'une huile végétale ou animale |
| BE657729D BE657729A (en, 2012) | 1964-04-22 | 1964-12-29 | |
| LU47736D LU47736A1 (en, 2012) | 1964-04-22 | 1965-01-06 | |
| NL6500625A NL6500625A (en, 2012) | 1964-04-22 | 1965-01-18 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH519464A CH427112A (fr) | 1964-04-22 | 1964-04-22 | Procédé de préparation d'une matière huileuse riche en insaponifiable à partir d'une huile végétale ou animale |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH427112A true CH427112A (fr) | 1966-12-31 |
Family
ID=4289498
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH519464A CH427112A (fr) | 1964-04-22 | 1964-04-22 | Procédé de préparation d'une matière huileuse riche en insaponifiable à partir d'une huile végétale ou animale |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE657729A (en, 2012) |
| CH (1) | CH427112A (en, 2012) |
| LU (1) | LU47736A1 (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL6500625A (en, 2012) |
-
1964
- 1964-04-22 CH CH519464A patent/CH427112A/fr unknown
- 1964-12-29 BE BE657729D patent/BE657729A/xx unknown
-
1965
- 1965-01-06 LU LU47736D patent/LU47736A1/xx unknown
- 1965-01-18 NL NL6500625A patent/NL6500625A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL6500625A (en, 2012) | 1965-10-25 |
| BE657729A (en, 2012) | 1965-06-29 |
| LU47736A1 (en, 2012) | 1966-01-06 |
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