CH409875A - Verfahren zur Fraktionierung von gasförmigem Material und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung desselben - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Fraktionierung von gasförmigem Material und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung desselben

Info

Publication number
CH409875A
CH409875A CH6139458A CH6139458A CH409875A CH 409875 A CH409875 A CH 409875A CH 6139458 A CH6139458 A CH 6139458A CH 6139458 A CH6139458 A CH 6139458A CH 409875 A CH409875 A CH 409875A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
fractionation
carrying
same
gaseous material
gaseous
Prior art date
Application number
CH6139458A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
W Skarstrom Charles
Original Assignee
Exxon Research Engineering Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US714780A external-priority patent/US2944627A/en
Application filed by Exxon Research Engineering Co filed Critical Exxon Research Engineering Co
Publication of CH409875A publication Critical patent/CH409875A/de

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047Pressure swing adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/104Alumina
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106Silica or silicates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106Silica or silicates
    • B01D2253/108Zeolites
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/30Physical properties of adsorbents
    • B01D2253/302Dimensions
    • B01D2253/308Pore size
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/10Nitrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/12Oxygen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/24Hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/102Nitrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/104Oxygen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504Carbon dioxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702Hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80Water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/402Further details for adsorption processes and devices using two beds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/414Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents
    • B01D2259/4141Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents within a single bed
    • B01D2259/4145Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents within a single bed arranged in series
    • B01D2259/4146Contiguous multilayered adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047Pressure swing adsorption
    • B01D53/0473Rapid pressure swing adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/261Drying gases or vapours by adsorption
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02CCAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
CH6139458A 1957-07-05 1958-07-04 Verfahren zur Fraktionierung von gasförmigem Material und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung desselben CH409875A (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US67034257A 1957-07-05 1957-07-05
US714780A US2944627A (en) 1958-02-12 1958-02-12 Method and apparatus for fractionating gaseous mixtures by adsorption

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH409875A true CH409875A (de) 1966-03-31

Family

ID=27100295

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH6139458A CH409875A (de) 1957-07-05 1958-07-04 Verfahren zur Fraktionierung von gasförmigem Material und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung desselben

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CH (1) CH409875A (fr)
DE (1) DE1259844B (fr)
FR (1) FR1207699A (fr)
GB (1) GB850443A (fr)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL263531A (fr) * 1960-04-12 1900-01-01
DE1215655B (de) * 1960-04-29 1966-05-05 Exxon Research Engineering Co Vorrichtung zum Fraktionieren von Gasgemischen durch Adsorption
NL291467A (fr) * 1962-04-12 1900-01-01
US3306841A (en) * 1964-12-28 1967-02-28 Universal Oil Prod Co Gas separation process
GB1381112A (en) * 1971-04-20 1975-01-22 Petrocarbon Dev Ltd Separation of gas mixtures
JPS503480B2 (fr) * 1972-02-25 1975-02-05
US4194892A (en) * 1978-06-26 1980-03-25 Union Carbide Corporation Rapid pressure swing adsorption process with high enrichment factor
US4194891A (en) * 1978-12-27 1980-03-25 Union Carbide Corporation Multiple bed rapid pressure swing adsorption for oxygen
US4711645A (en) * 1986-02-10 1987-12-08 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Removal of water and carbon dioxide from atmospheric air
GB2467921A (en) * 2009-02-19 2010-08-25 Origo Ind Ltd Carbon dioxide absorption and desorption
DE102022114483A1 (de) 2022-06-09 2023-12-14 Bauer Kompressoren Gmbh Druckwechseladsorber für ein kontinuierliches Trocknen von Gasen

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE520709C (de) * 1928-02-11 1931-03-13 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren zum Trocknen und Kuehlen von Adsorbentien mittels Gaskreislaufs
DE546138C (de) * 1930-11-25 1932-03-10 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren zum Trocknen und Kuehlen von Adsorbentien
DE704073C (de) * 1938-05-08 1941-03-22 American Magnesium Metals Corp Verfahren zum Entfernen von Kohlenoxyd aus Gemischen mit Wasserstoff
DE891837C (de) * 1940-01-28 1953-10-01 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur Adsorption von Wertstoffen aus wertstoffarmen Gasdampfgemischen
DE871886C (de) * 1942-07-02 1953-03-26 Linde Eismasch Ag Adsorptionsverfahren
DE970223C (de) * 1948-11-26 1958-08-28 Linde Eismasch Ag Verfahren zur Abtrennung adsorbierbarer Bestandteile aus Gasgemischen
DE846095C (de) * 1950-01-05 1952-08-07 Linde Eismasch Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Trennung von Gasgemischen mittels periodisch umgeschalteter Adsorber
DE882541C (de) * 1951-08-08 1953-07-09 Linde Eismasch Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Trennung bzw. Reinigung von Gasgemischen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1259844B (de) 1968-02-01
FR1207699A (fr) 1960-02-18
GB850443A (en) 1960-10-05

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