CH409278A - Metal frame - Google Patents

Metal frame

Info

Publication number
CH409278A
CH409278A CH391364A CH391364A CH409278A CH 409278 A CH409278 A CH 409278A CH 391364 A CH391364 A CH 391364A CH 391364 A CH391364 A CH 391364A CH 409278 A CH409278 A CH 409278A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
upright
cleat
sub
tenons
framework according
Prior art date
Application number
CH391364A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Wodli Emile
Original Assignee
Wodli Emile
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wodli Emile filed Critical Wodli Emile
Publication of CH409278A publication Critical patent/CH409278A/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/02Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made of metal only
    • A47B47/021Racks or shelf units
    • A47B47/024Racks or shelf units with shelves between uprights without separate horizontal shelf supports
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/02Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made of metal only
    • A47B47/021Racks or shelf units
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B57/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
    • A47B57/30Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B57/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
    • A47B57/30Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports
    • A47B57/48Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of tongues, pins or similar projecting means coacting with openings
    • A47B57/50Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of tongues, pins or similar projecting means coacting with openings characterised by shape or orientation of opening, e.g. keyhole-shaped
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B57/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
    • A47B57/30Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports
    • A47B57/54Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of clamping means, e.g. with sliding bolts or sliding wedges
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/10Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
    • F16B12/28Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for metal furniture parts
    • F16B12/30Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for metal furniture parts using threaded bolts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/10Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
    • F16B12/28Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for metal furniture parts
    • F16B12/32Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for metal furniture parts using clamps, clips, wedges, sliding bolts, or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/10Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
    • F16B12/28Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for metal furniture parts
    • F16B12/34Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for metal furniture parts using keyhole-shaped slots and pins
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/44Leg joints; Corner joints
    • F16B12/50Metal corner connections
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B57/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
    • A47B57/30Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports
    • A47B57/40Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of hooks coacting with openings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Furniture Connections (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Description

  

  Ossature métallique    L'invention a pour objet une ossature métallique  formée d'éléments métalliques comprenant au moins  un montant, notamment pour meuble, rayonnage,  etc.  



  Cette ossature est caractérisée par au moins un  taquet d'assemblage au montant et comportant côte  à côte deux tenons dirigés vers le haut et coopérant  avec un autre élément de l'ossature pour le main  tenir perpendiculaire à l'axe vertical de ce montant.  



  Le dessin annexé représente, à titre d'exemple,  une forme d'exécution de l'ossature objet de l'in  vention.  



  La     fig.    1 montre en perspective éclatée l'assem  blage d'éléments de l'ossature.  



  La     fig.    2 est une vue identique se rapportant à  un montage d'éléments sur des montants cornière  perforée.  



  La     fig.3    montre en perspective une tablette  posée sur un élément.  



  Les     fig.    4, 5 et 6 sont des schémas montrant les  trois phases principales de la construction d'un  rayonnage.  



  La     fig.7    montre en perspective l'assemblage  d'une tablette.  



  Les     fig.    8, 9, 10, 11 et 12 se rapportent à divers  montages utilisant ce taquet.  



  Comme on le voit sur ces figures, l'assemblage  des éléments de l'ossature fait usage de taquets  assujettis à des montants d'une construction mé  tallique avec une pièce perpendiculaire à l'axe de  ce montant et joignant de préférence deux desdits  montants.  



  Chaque taquet D se présente sous l'aspect d'une  console ayant de préférence la forme d'un U dont  les joues A1 sont prolongées chacune vers le haut    par un tenon 2 (ou 3) (les deux tenons 2 et 3 étant  situés dans des plans. verticaux parallèles) et dont  l'âme dorsale A2 est destinée à     appliquer    contre  le montant porteur, par exemple un montant     semi-          tubulaire    du type B     (fig.    1) ou un montant en cor  nière perforée du type C     (fig.    2).  



  Les deux tenons 2 et 3 sont     d'inégale    hauteur,  et constitués par     découpage    des joues du taquet D.  En outre, chacune de ces joues est emboutie pour  former une     saillie    D4 dont l'objet apparaîtra plus  loin.  



  Le dos A2 de chaque taquet D peut être con  formé     pour    être d'un profil complémentaire à celui  du montant ou tout au moins pour comporter des  parties creuses susceptibles de coopérer avec des  parties saillantes dudit montant, ou vice-versa.  



  Sur la face extérieure de cette âme D1, font  saillie au moins un ou mieux deux ergots superposés  A3     (fig.    1) ou D3     (fig.    2) qui constituent des moyens  de guidage qui coopèrent avec les montants B ou  C     permettant    le centrage du taquet T par rapport  à ceux-ci. Ces     saillies    peuvent également servir de  moyens de fixation.

   La     fig.    2 montre un taquet D3  dont la tête en     forme    de marteau, est conçue pour  faire verrou, en venant s'engager derrière la cornière  des montants du type C, après avoir passé au tra  vers de la partie la plus large des perforations 4  (voir flèches     f    de la     fig.    2 montrant la succession des  mouvements).  



  L'âme dorsale D3 est percée d'un oeil A2 ser  vant au passage de l'organe de fixation du taquet  sur le montant, organe que est en l'occurrence un  boulon 1 coopérant d'une manière classique avec  un écrou     (fig.2)    ou comme visible sur la     fig.    1  avec une pièce-écrou la et une contre-pièce lb.      Le taquet D peut constituer une pièce indépen  dante ; la     fig.    2 montre l'assemblage d'une traverse  E en     U    renversé sur deux montants C au moyen  de deux taquets D dont les tenons 2 et 3 traversent  des fentes El percées au travers de     l'âme    de cet U,  la lèvre extérieure de ces fentes étant au niveau  de la paroi extérieure des ailes de cette traverse.

    De cette manière ces ailes renferment les joues du  taquet D et s'opposent à tout déplacement relatif  latéral des traverses E par rapport aux taquets D.  



  Si l'on suppose deux montants placés vis-à-vis  et chacun pourvu d'un taquet D placé au même  niveau, il suffit de placer entre ces montants, une  traverse amovible E pourvue à chacune de ses ex  trémités, de fentes E1 pour obtenir un embryon de  construction à liaison non permanente.  



  Dans les cas où le montage des constructions le  permet ou le nécessite, la traverse E peut être préa  lablement rendue solidaire des deux taquets D d'ex  trémité, par soudure, les joues A1 du taquet D  peuvent alors être plus larges     afin    de favoriser leur  fonction de gousset     d'équerrage.     



  A cette fonction l'assemblage de traverses E sur  des montants, le taquet indépendant D peut en  joindre d'autres sans modification de sa structure.  



  Fixé à un montant comme il a été précédemment  dit, ce taquet D permet de recevoir le retour cranté  d'un longeron F qui peut être une     cornière    ou un  U (cet U pouvant d'ailleurs être comme représenté  à la     fig.    3) une tablette T à bords repliés.  



  Le     crantage    F1 est généralement effectué selon  un  <  pas   p, mais aux extrémités de ces tablettes,  le     crantage    F2 est réalisé selon un pas<B>-P.</B> Cette  double précaution permet diverses dispositions  - soit d'arrêter le longeron F ou la tablette T à  l'axe du montant     (fig.    3) avec possibilité de la  prolonger par une autre tablette     tb     - soit de faire coïncider son extrémité T1 avec le  nu extérieur du montant  - soit encore de la placer, en partie en porte à  faux.  



  Bien entendu, les deux tenons 2 et 3 sont dis  tants de la valeur du pas p.  



  Les taquets D permettent donc soit la pose de  traverses transversales amovibles du type E, soit de  traverses longitudinales F, voire de tablettes T ; or,  l'une et l'autre de ces dispositions forment la base  des ossatures métalliques et en particulier des rayon  nages.  



  Il est bien connu que ceux-ci sont formés  d'échelles d'extrémités assemblées par des longerons.  Or, pour constituer une échelle C     (fig.    4) il     suffit          d'utiliser    deux montants du type choisi (B ou C)  d'y     fixer    des taquets D deux à deux sur le même  plan horizontal et de les réunir par des traverses E.  



  Il est aisé de composer une ossature rigide en  utilisant au moins deux échelles ainsi     réalisées        (fig.    5)    en les réunissant par des longerons F ou mieux par  des tablettes T dont les extrémités repliées T2 sont  pourvues de fentes adéquates recevant les tenons 2  et 3 et fixées au moyen de dispositifs de serrage, tel  que celui qui est visible sur la     fig.    12. Il suffit de  fixer, pour pouvoir réaliser un rayonnage     (fig.    6),  sur les taquets D convenablement espacés, des  tablettes amovibles d'intervalle réglable en fixant  ces dernières tablettes comme il a été dit en regard  de la     fig.    3.  



  On constate que les dispositions décrites et re  présentées sur ces figures,     permettent    des rayon  nages de longueur quasi illimitée (raccordement à  mi-montant) mais aussi l'utilisation de tablettes  anormalement longues (3 m et plus) du fait de la       p        ossi        ibilité        de        placer        des        échelles        intermédiaires        de          support    sans couper pour autant le plan     d'utilisation.     Il se peut néanmoins que pour le stockage de  pièces de poids important,

   la rigidité des tablettes  ou traverses soit insuffisante et que celles-ci doivent  être renforcées.  



  C'est alors qu'intervient une autre particularité  du taquet D. Il est en effet possible de placer     (fig.    7)  une traverse H dont la largeur est inférieure à l'es  pace compris entre les joues dudit taquet et venant  reposer sur les saillies D4 pour obtenir un raidisse  ment transversal important de la tablette T. Ce  raidissement peut être encore renforcé en super  posant     (fig.    8) une traverse H à une traverse E.  



  Pour les seules extrémités libres Tl des tablettes  T, le raidissement peut être obtenu par une pièce  terminale I     (fig.    10) ayant la forme d'un U renversé  pourvu d'une arête dorsale I1 constituant une butée  d'extrémité. Cette pièce I se place à l'intérieur des  taquets D, sur les saillies D4 entre les tenons 2 et  3.  



  Il se peut également que l'on désire réaliser le  renforcement dans le sens de la portée principale,  entre deux traverses. Il est alors possible d'interposer  un ou plusieurs longerons L (par exemple du profil  identique à celui des montants B) entre traverses  et tablettes     (fig.    9).  



  Dans le cas d'emploi de pièces terminales I ces  longerons L viennent se placer à l'intérieur de  créneaux la prévus dans l'aile intérieure de     1U    de  cette pièce I.  



  La description qui précède montre l'intérêt des  caractéristiques du taquet D ; il importe de sou  ligner l'importance de la longueur donnée aux te  nons 2 et 3.  



  Pour permettre l'insertion entre ces tenons 2 et 3  des éléments H et I il est important que leurs lon  gueurs soient différentes afin de pouvoir les placer  successivement latéralement à ces éléments.  



  Par ailleurs, ces tenons servent à s'engager soit  dans les fentes El soit dans les crans FI ou encore à  maintenir les longerons H     (fig.    7 et 8) I     (fig.    10 et  11). Il est donc nécessaire pour cette dernière fonc-           tion    qu'ils puissent dépasser le nu supérieur des  traverses E pour former butée aux éléments placés  sur ces traverses (H ou I). Le tenon le plus court  doit dépasser d'un minimum de 3     m/m    à 5     m/m    le  plan supérieur des traverses E.



  Metal framework The subject of the invention is a metal framework formed from metal elements comprising at least one upright, in particular for furniture, shelving, etc.



  This framework is characterized by at least one assembly cleat to the upright and comprising side by side two tenons directed upwards and cooperating with another element of the frame to keep it perpendicular to the vertical axis of this upright.



  The appended drawing represents, by way of example, an embodiment of the framework which is the subject of the invention.



  Fig. 1 shows an exploded perspective of the assembly of frame elements.



  Fig. 2 is an identical view relating to a mounting of elements on perforated angle uprights.



  Fig.3 shows in perspective a shelf placed on an element.



  Figs. 4, 5 and 6 are diagrams showing the three main phases of rack construction.



  Fig.7 shows in perspective the assembly of a shelf.



  Figs. 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 relate to various assemblies using this cleat.



  As can be seen in these figures, the assembly of the elements of the framework makes use of cleats secured to uprights of a metallic construction with a part perpendicular to the axis of this upright and preferably joining two of said uprights.



  Each cleat D takes the form of a console preferably having the shape of a U, the cheeks A1 of which are each extended upwards by a tenon 2 (or 3) (the two tenons 2 and 3 being located in parallel vertical planes) and the back web A2 of which is intended to press against the supporting upright, for example a semi-tubular upright of type B (fig. 1) or a perforated horn upright of type C (fig. 2).



  The two tenons 2 and 3 are of unequal height, and formed by cutting the cheeks of the cleat D. In addition, each of these cheeks is stamped to form a projection D4, the object of which will appear later.



  The back A2 of each cleat D can be shaped to be of a profile complementary to that of the upright or at least to include hollow parts capable of cooperating with projecting parts of said upright, or vice versa.



  On the outer face of this core D1, protrude at least one or better two superimposed pins A3 (fig. 1) or D3 (fig. 2) which constitute guide means which cooperate with the uprights B or C allowing the centering of the T cleat with respect to these. These projections can also serve as fixing means.

   Fig. 2 shows a cleat D3 whose hammer-shaped head is designed to act as a lock, by engaging behind the angle of the type C uprights, after having passed through the widest part of the perforations 4 (see arrows f in Fig. 2 showing the succession of movements).



  The dorsal web D3 is pierced with an eye A2 serving for the passage of the member for fixing the cleat on the upright, which member is in this case a bolt 1 cooperating in a conventional manner with a nut (fig. 2) or as visible in fig. 1 with a piece-nut and a counter-piece lb. Cleat D can constitute an independent part; fig. 2 shows the assembly of a U-shaped cross member E reversed on two C uprights by means of two D cleats whose tenons 2 and 3 pass through El slots drilled through the web of this U, the outer lip of these slots being at the level of the outer wall of the wings of this cross member.

    In this way these wings enclose the cheeks of the cleat D and oppose any lateral displacement of the cross members E with respect to the cleats D.



  If we assume two uprights placed vis-à-vis and each provided with a cleat D placed at the same level, it suffices to place between these uprights, a removable cross member E provided at each of its ends, with slots E1 for obtain a non-permanently bonded constructive embryo.



  In cases where the assembly of the constructions allows or requires it, the cross member E can be previously made integral with the two end cleats D, by welding, the cheeks A1 of the cleat D can then be wider in order to promote their squaring gusset function.



  To this function the assembly of sleepers E on uprights, the independent cleat D can join others without modifying its structure.



  Fixed to an upright as it was previously said, this cleat D makes it possible to receive the notched return of a spar F which can be an angle or a U (this U can moreover be as shown in fig. 3) a T-shelf with folded edges.



  The notching F1 is generally carried out according to a <pitch p, but at the ends of these shelves, the notching F2 is carried out according to a pitch <B> -P. </B> This double precaution allows various arrangements - either to stop the spar F or the shelf T to the axis of the upright (fig. 3) with the possibility of extending it by another shelf tb - either to make its end T1 coincide with the external face of the upright - or even to place it, partly in cantilevered.



  Of course, the two pins 2 and 3 are distant from the value of the pitch p.



  The cleats D therefore allow either the installation of removable transverse sleepers of the type E, or of longitudinal sleepers F, or even of shelves T; however, both of these arrangements form the basis of the metal frames and in particular of the shelves.



  It is well known that these are formed of end scales assembled by side members. However, to constitute a ladder C (fig. 4) it suffices to use two uprights of the chosen type (B or C) to fix cleats D two by two on the same horizontal plane and to join them by cross members E .



  It is easy to compose a rigid framework using at least two ladders thus produced (fig. 5) by joining them together by side members F or better still by shelves T whose folded ends T2 are provided with suitable slots receiving the tenons 2 and 3 and fixed by means of clamping devices, such as that visible in FIG. 12. It suffices to fix, in order to be able to produce a shelving (fig. 6), on the appropriately spaced cleats D, removable shelves with adjustable intervals by fixing the latter shelves as has been said with regard to FIG. 3.



  It can be seen that the arrangements described and shown in these figures allow shelves of almost unlimited length (connection at mid-upright) but also the use of abnormally long shelves (3 m and more) due to the possibility of to place intermediate support ladders without cutting off the plan of use. However, it is possible that for the storage of parts of significant weight,

   the rigidity of the shelves or crosspieces is insufficient and that they must be reinforced.



  This is when another feature of the cleat D comes into play. It is in fact possible to place (fig. 7) a cross member H whose width is less than the space between the cheeks of said cleat and resting on the projections D4 to obtain significant transverse stiffening of the shelf T. This stiffening can be further reinforced by superposing (fig. 8) a cross member H to a cross member E.



  For the only free ends Tl of the shelves T, the stiffening can be obtained by an end piece I (FIG. 10) having the shape of an inverted U provided with a dorsal edge I1 constituting an end stop. This part I is placed inside the cleats D, on the projections D4 between the tenons 2 and 3.



  It is also possible that one wishes to carry out the reinforcement in the direction of the main span, between two cross members. It is then possible to interpose one or more L side members (for example of the same profile as that of the B uprights) between cross members and shelves (fig. 9).



  When using end pieces I, these side members L are placed inside slots la provided in the 1U inner wing of this piece I.



  The above description shows the advantage of the characteristics of the cleat D; it is important to underline the importance of the length given in te nons 2 and 3.



  To allow the insertion between these tenons 2 and 3 of the elements H and I, it is important that their lengths are different in order to be able to place them successively laterally to these elements.



  Moreover, these tenons are used to engage either in the slots El or in the notches FI or to hold the side members H (fig. 7 and 8) I (fig. 10 and 11). It is therefore necessary for this last function that they can go beyond the upper surface of the cross members E to form a stop for the elements placed on these cross members (H or I). The shortest tenon must protrude a minimum of 3 m / m to 5 m / m above the upper plane of the cross members E.

 

Claims (1)

REVENDICATION Ossature métallique formée d'éléments métal liques comprenant au moins un montant, caractérisée par au moins un taquet d'assemblage assujetti au montant et comportant côte à côte deux tenons (2, 3) dirigés vers le haut et coopérant avec un autre élément de l'ossature pour le maintenir perpendi culaire à l'axe vertical de ce montant. SOUS-REVENDICATIONS 1. Ossature selon la revendication, caractérisée en ce que le taquet se présente sous l'aspect d'une console ayant la forme d'un U dont l'âme dorsale est appliquée contre ledit montant, les joues laté- rales étant chacune prolongées vers le haut par un desdits tenons. 2. Ossature selon la revendication, caractérisée en ce que lesdits tenons sont d'inégales longueurs. 3. CLAIM Metal frame formed of metal elements comprising at least one upright, characterized by at least one assembly cleat secured to the upright and comprising side by side two tenons (2, 3) directed upwards and cooperating with another element of the framework to keep it perpendicular to the vertical axis of this upright. SUB-CLAIMS 1. Framework according to claim, characterized in that the cleat takes the form of a console having the shape of a U, the dorsal web of which is applied against said upright, the lateral cheeks being. each extended upwards by one of said tenons. 2. Frame according to claim, characterized in that said tenons are of unequal lengths. 3. Ossature selon la sous-revendication 2, carac térisée en ce que le tenon le plus court après avoir traversé l'épaisseur de la pièce qu'il supporte, dé passe le nu supérieur de celle-ci d'au moins 3 m/m. 4. Ossature selon la sous-revendication 1, carac térisée en ce que l'âme dorsale du taquet est pour vue d'au moins un élément de centrage en saillie. 5. Ossature selon la sous-revendication 4, carac térisée en ce que cet élément de centrage en saillie est en tête de marteau. 6. Ossature selon la sous-revendication 1, carac térisée en ce que les joues latérales sont pourvues sur leur face extérieure d'une protubérance. Framework according to sub-claim 2, characterized in that the shortest tenon after having passed through the thickness of the part which it supports, exceeds the upper surface of the latter by at least 3 m / m. 4. Framework according to sub-claim 1, charac terized in that the dorsal web of the cleat is for view of at least one projecting centering element. 5. Framework according to sub-claim 4, charac terized in that this projecting centering element is at the head of the hammer. 6. Framework according to sub-claim 1, charac terized in that the side cheeks are provided on their outer face with a protuberance.
CH391364A 1963-04-25 1964-03-26 Metal frame CH409278A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR932654A FR1369373A (en) 1963-04-25 1963-04-25 New assembly element for metal construction and construction with application

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH409278A true CH409278A (en) 1966-03-15

Family

ID=8802398

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH391364A CH409278A (en) 1963-04-25 1964-03-26 Metal frame

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CH (1) CH409278A (en)
ES (1) ES299341A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1369373A (en)
NL (1) NL6404581A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4405052A (en) * 1980-09-22 1983-09-20 Nestier Corporation Shelf support bracket

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1168158A (en) * 1966-07-11 1969-10-22 Silvestre Borras Marco Take-Down Shelving
DE1654721B1 (en) * 1967-12-30 1971-05-13 Schaefer Kg Fritz Shelf with central post and shelves that only extend over part of the shelf depth
DE7621152U1 (en) * 1976-07-05 1976-11-11 Fritz Schaefer Gmbh, Fabriken Fuer Lager- Und Betriebseinrichtungen, Salchendorf Bei Neunkirchen, Kreis Siegen, 5908 Neunkirchen KIT FOR SHELVES FOR STORING BULK BODIES
FR2420233A1 (en) * 1978-03-17 1979-10-12 Sarel Chassis or screen fixing onto electrical equipment cubicle wall - using C=section perforated girder having longitudinal slot
FR2580374B1 (en) * 1985-02-18 1988-05-13 Glos Sa Ateliers RIGID BATI WITH A MODULAR USEFUL VOLUME
US11992120B2 (en) * 2018-02-15 2024-05-28 Eagle Industrial Group Inc. Shelving unit
PL3772559T3 (en) * 2019-08-05 2024-04-22 Sistemas Técnicos De Encofrados, S.A. Anchoring system with diagonal bracing and formwork strut

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4405052A (en) * 1980-09-22 1983-09-20 Nestier Corporation Shelf support bracket

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6404581A (en) 1964-10-26
FR1369373A (en) 1964-08-14
ES299341A1 (en) 1964-09-01

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