CH192104A - Process for producing a solid, durable fuel. - Google Patents

Process for producing a solid, durable fuel.

Info

Publication number
CH192104A
CH192104A CH192104DA CH192104A CH 192104 A CH192104 A CH 192104A CH 192104D A CH192104D A CH 192104DA CH 192104 A CH192104 A CH 192104A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
solid
sep
nitrocellulose
producing
fuel
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Rau Meta
Original Assignee
Rau Meta
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rau Meta filed Critical Rau Meta
Publication of CH192104A publication Critical patent/CH192104A/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Description

  

  \'erfahren zur Herstellung eines     festen,    haltbaren     Brennstoffes.       Vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Ver  fahren zur Herstellung eines festen, halt  baren     Brennstoffes,    der sich -durch einen  grossen Heizwert     auszeichnet.    Das Verfahren  ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man ein       festes        Polymerisationsprodukt    des Formal  dehyds, z. B.     Paraformaldehyd    oder     Trioxy-          methylen,    mit     Nitrozellulose,    z. B. Kollo  diumwolle,     vermischt.    Der Brennstoff kann,  z.

   B. durch Pressen, in eine bestimmte     Form     gebracht werden. Die Nitrozellulose kann in  fester oder gelöster Form verwendet werden.  
EMI0001.0013     
  
    <I>Beispiel:</I>
<tb>  100 <SEP> g <SEP> Paraformal.dehyd <SEP> oder <SEP> Trioxy  methylen
<tb>  7,500 <SEP> g <SEP> Kollodiumwolle <SEP> angefeuchtet
<tb>  mit <SEP> <B>3,5%</B> <SEP> Butanol
<tb>  17 <SEP> g <SEP> Alkohol <SEP> 94
<tb>  17 <SEP> g <SEP> Benzol
<tb>  17 <SEP> g <SEP> Äthylacetat
<tb>  2 <SEP> g <SEP> Trikres,ylphösphat <SEP> (Weich  halter)       werden miteinander vermischt. Als Lösungs-    mittel für die     Nitrozellulosen,    z. B.     gollo-          diumwollen,        können    auch alle andern be  kannten Lösungsmittel angewandt werden.

    Der prozentuale Zusatz von Nitrozellulose,  z. B.     Kollodiumwolle,    kann ohne Nachteile  niedriger oder höher als in obigem     Beispiel     angeführt- gewählt werden.     Eingehende    Ver  suche mit     obenerwähntem    Brennstoff erga  ben, dass derselbe mit vollkommen ruhiger  Flamme,     also    nicht explosiv, verbrennt. Der  Brennstoff ist gut lagerbeständig, haltbar  gegen     Witterungseinflüsse,    nicht giftig, und  besitzt einen hohen Heizwert.



  \ 'experienced in the production of a solid, durable fuel. The present invention relates to a process for producing a solid, durable fuel that is characterized by a high calorific value. The process is characterized in that a solid polymerisation product of formaldehyde, e.g. B. paraformaldehyde or trioxymethylene, with nitrocellulose, z. B. Collo dium wool, mixed. The fuel can, for.

   B. by pressing, are brought into a certain shape. The nitrocellulose can be used in solid or dissolved form.
EMI0001.0013
  
    <I> Example: </I>
<tb> 100 <SEP> g <SEP> Paraformal.dehyde <SEP> or <SEP> trioxy methylene
<tb> 7,500 <SEP> g <SEP> collodion wool <SEP> moistened
<tb> with <SEP> <B> 3.5% </B> <SEP> butanol
<tb> 17 <SEP> g <SEP> alcohol <SEP> 94
<tb> 17 <SEP> g <SEP> benzene
<tb> 17 <SEP> g <SEP> ethyl acetate
<tb> 2 <SEP> g <SEP> Trikres, ylphösphat <SEP> (soft holder) are mixed together. As a solvent for the nitrocelluloses, e.g. B. gold, all other known solvents can be used.

    The percentage addition of nitrocellulose, e.g. B. collodion wool, can be selected lower or higher than in the above example without any disadvantages. In-depth tests with the above-mentioned fuel showed that it burns with a completely calm flame, i.e. not explosively. The fuel has good storage stability, is durable against the effects of the weather, is non-toxic and has a high calorific value.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung eines festen, haltbaren Brennstoffes, dadurch gekenn zeichnet, dass man einfestes Polymerisations= Produkt des Formaldehyds mit Nitrozellu lose vermischt. <B>UNTERANSPRÜCHE:</B> 1. Verfahren nach Patentanspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man obige Brenn stoffmasse einer Formgebung unterwirft. ?. Verfahren nach Patentanspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man als festes Poly- merisationsprodukt,des Formaldehyds Pa- raformalJehyd verwendet. 3. PATENT CLAIM: Process for the production of a solid, durable fuel, characterized in that a solid polymerisation = product of formaldehyde is mixed loosely with nitrocellulose. <B> SUBClaims: </B> 1. Method according to claim, characterized in that the above fuel mass is subjected to shaping. ?. Process according to patent claim, characterized in that the solid polymerisation product used, the formaldehyde, is paraformaldehyde. 3. Verfahren nach Patentanspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man als festes Poly- merieationgprodukt des Formaldehyds Tri- oxymethylen verwendet. t. Verfahren nach Patentansprach, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Nitrozellulose in fester Form verwendet wird. 5. Verfahren nach Patentanspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Lösung von Nitrozellulose verwendet wird. G. Process according to patent claim, characterized in that trioxymethylene is used as the solid polymerisation product of the formaldehyde. t. Method according to patent claim, characterized in that nitrocellulose is used in solid form. 5. The method according to claim, characterized in that a solution of nitrocellulose is used. G. Verfahren nach Patentanspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass als Nitrozellulose hollodiumwolle verwendet wird. Method according to claim, characterized in that hollodium wool is used as nitrocellulose.
CH192104D 1936-09-17 1936-09-17 Process for producing a solid, durable fuel. CH192104A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH192104T 1936-09-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH192104A true CH192104A (en) 1937-07-31

Family

ID=4438019

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH192104D CH192104A (en) 1936-09-17 1936-09-17 Process for producing a solid, durable fuel.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH192104A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2325713A1 (en) * 1975-09-23 1977-04-22 Zahner Hansruedi Solid fire-lighting material - consists of (co)polyoxymethylene with high degree of polymerisation, and combustible filler, e.g. wood or carbon powder
EP0649897A1 (en) * 1993-10-26 1995-04-26 Chiminove S.A. Combustible solid material, firelighters, and method of manufacturing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2325713A1 (en) * 1975-09-23 1977-04-22 Zahner Hansruedi Solid fire-lighting material - consists of (co)polyoxymethylene with high degree of polymerisation, and combustible filler, e.g. wood or carbon powder
EP0649897A1 (en) * 1993-10-26 1995-04-26 Chiminove S.A. Combustible solid material, firelighters, and method of manufacturing
FR2711668A1 (en) * 1993-10-26 1995-05-05 Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale Solid fuel material. Firelighters. Manufacturing process.

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