CH171594A - Process for the preparation of a chromium-containing azo dye. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of a chromium-containing azo dye.Info
- Publication number
- CH171594A CH171594A CH171594DA CH171594A CH 171594 A CH171594 A CH 171594A CH 171594D A CH171594D A CH 171594DA CH 171594 A CH171594 A CH 171594A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- chromium
- azo dye
- black
- dye
- containing azo
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B45/00—Complex metal compounds of azo dyes
- C09B45/02—Preparation from dyes containing in o-position a hydroxy group and in o'-position hydroxy, alkoxy, carboxyl, amino or keto groups
- C09B45/14—Monoazo compounds
- C09B45/16—Monoazo compounds containing chromium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
Zusatzpatent zum Hauptpatent Nr. 167803. herfahren zur Herstellung eines ehromhaltigen Azofarbstoffes. Es wurde gefunden, dass man einen chrom- haltigen Azofarbstoff herstellen kann, wenn man den Azofarbstoff aus nitrierter 1-Diazo- 2-oxynaphthalin-4-sulfonsäure und 1-Oxynaph- thalin mit einem chromabgebenden Mittel in solchen Mengen,
dass der chromierbaren Gruppe des Farbstoffmoleküls weniger als 1 Atom Chrom entspricht, sowie in Gegen wart löslicher Salze organischer Säuren be handelt.
Der erhaltene chromhaltige Azofarbstoff stellt ein schwarzes Pulver dar, das sich in Wasser mit violettschwarzer, in 10 o/oiger Sodalösung und in 10 o/oiger Natronlauge mit braunviolettschwarzer Farbe löst. In kon zentrierter Schwefelsäure ist der Farbstoff mit grünschwarzer Farbe löslich. Er färbt Wolle und Seide aus organischsaurem-schwe- felsaurem Bade in schwarzen Tönen von guten Echtheiten.
Beispiel: 46,1 Teile des Azofarbstoffes aus nitrier ter 1-Diazo-2-oxynaphthalin-4-sulfonsäure und 1-Oxynaphtbalin werden unter Zusatz von 5 Vol.-Teilen 30 o/oiger Natronlauge in 1000 Teilen Wasser gelöst. hierauf wird eine Lösung von Chromfornniat, enthaltend 5,3 Teile Cr203, sowie 20 Teile Natriumformiat zugegeben und 6-8 Stunden unter Rück flusskühlung gekocht.
Die erhaltene violett schwarze Lösung der entstandenen Chrom verbindung wird, gegebenenfalls nach dem Abfiltrieren geringer Mengen Verunreinigun gen, im Vakuum zur Trockne verdampft.
Zu demselben Farbstoffe gelangt man, wenn statt Chromformiat andere chromab gebende Mittel, wie z. B. Cbromfluorid, Chrom acetat, benzolsulfonsaures Chrom oder Ge mische solcher Chromierungsmittel verwen det werden.
Ebenso wird der gleiche Farbstoff erhal ten, wenn das im Beispiele verwendete Na- triumformiat durch andere lösliche Salze organischer Säuren, wie z. B. durch Natrium acetat oder durch Natriumoxalat ersetzt wird.
Additional patent to the main patent no. 167803. for the production of an azo dye containing Ehrom. It has been found that a chromium-containing azo dye can be produced if the azo dye is prepared from nitrated 1-diazo-2-oxynaphthalene-4-sulfonic acid and 1-oxynaphthalene with a chromium-releasing agent in such amounts
that the chromable group of the dye molecule corresponds to less than 1 atom of chromium, as well as being treated in the presence of soluble salts of organic acids.
The chromium-containing azo dye obtained is a black powder which dissolves in water with violet-black, in 10% sodium hydroxide solution and in 10% sodium hydroxide solution with a brown-violet-black color. The dye is soluble in concentrated sulfuric acid with a greenish-black color. It dyes wool and silk from organic acid-sulfuric acid bath in black shades with good fastness properties.
Example: 46.1 parts of the azo dye from nitrated 1-diazo-2-oxynaphthalene-4-sulfonic acid and 1-oxynaphthalene are dissolved in 1000 parts of water with the addition of 5 parts by volume of 30% sodium hydroxide solution. a solution of chromium formate containing 5.3 parts of Cr 2 O 3 and 20 parts of sodium formate is then added and the mixture is refluxed for 6-8 hours.
The resulting violet-black solution of the resulting chromium compound is evaporated to dryness in vacuo, if necessary after filtering off small amounts of impurities.
The same dyes are obtained if, instead of chromium formate, other chromabending agents such. B. Cbromfluorid, chromium acetate, benzenesulfonic acid chromium or Ge mixtures of such chromating agents are used.
Likewise, the same dye is obtained if the sodium formate used in the example is replaced by other soluble salts of organic acids, such as. B. is replaced by sodium acetate or by sodium oxalate.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH167803T | 1933-01-25 | ||
CH171594T | 1933-01-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH171594A true CH171594A (en) | 1934-08-31 |
Family
ID=25718464
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH171594D CH171594A (en) | 1933-01-25 | 1933-01-25 | Process for the preparation of a chromium-containing azo dye. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH171594A (en) |
-
1933
- 1933-01-25 CH CH171594D patent/CH171594A/en unknown
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