CH154512A - Process for the preparation of a sulfuric acid ester of a vat dye containing a nitro group. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of a sulfuric acid ester of a vat dye containing a nitro group.Info
- Publication number
- CH154512A CH154512A CH154512DA CH154512A CH 154512 A CH154512 A CH 154512A CH 154512D A CH154512D A CH 154512DA CH 154512 A CH154512 A CH 154512A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- sulfuric acid
- nitro
- nitro group
- acid ester
- Prior art date
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- Coloring (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Darstellung eines Sehwefelsäureesters eines eine Nitrogruppe enthaltenden Nüpenfarbstoffes. Es wurde gefunden, dass nitrierte Ver bindungen von indigoidem Charakter sich glatt in die sauren Ester ihrer Leukoverbin- dungen verwandeln lassen, ohne dass die Nitrogruppe dabei reduziert wird.
Gegenstand vorliegender Erfindung ist nun ein Verfahren zur Darstellung eines Schwefelsäureesters eines eine Nitrogruppe enthaltenden Farbstoffes, dadurch gekenn zeichnet, dass man 5-Nitro-4'. 5'-benzothio- indigo in Gegenwart einer tertiären Base und in Gegenwart von Kupfer mit einem An lagerungsprodukt von Schwefeltrioxyd an eine tertiäre Base behandelt.
Als tertiäre Base verwendet man vorteil haft Pyridin.
<I>Beispiel:</I> 55 Gewichtsteile Chlorsulfonsäure werden bei etwa<B>10'</B> eingetragen in 300 Gewichts teile trockenes Pyridin, wobei sich ein S0,!Pyri,din-Anlagerungsprodukt bildet.
Zu dieser Suspension gibt man 30 Gewichtsteile des braunen Küpenfarbstoffes, den man durch Umsetzung des Kondensationsproduk tes aus 2. 1-Naphthoxythiophen und p-Nitro- sodimethylanilin mit 5 Nitrooxythionaphthen erhält und 20 Gewichtsteile Kupferpulver. Man rührt unter Ausschluss von Luft eine Stunde lang bei Zimmertemperatur und er hitzt dann zwei Stunden lang auf 30 bis 35 C. Dann wird auf Wasser ausgegossen und der Ester in üblicher Weise als Kalium salz isoliert.
Der Ester bildet in Form seines Kaliumsalzes ein braunes Pulver, das in Wasser mit schwach gelber Farbe löslich ist. Bei Behandlung mit sauren Oxydations mitteln, wie zum Beispiel Nitrit und Salz säure, wird er in Substanz oder auf der Faser in 5-Nitro-4' . 5'-benzothioindigo verwandelt.
Das zur Herstellung des Farbstoffes be nutzte 5-Nitrooxythionaphthen lässt sich aus der 5-Nitro-2-chlor-benzoesäure darstellen durch Ersatz des Chlors durch den Rest der Thioglykolsäure, Ringschluss der 5-Nitro- phenyl-2-thioglykol-l-karbonsäure mittelst Essigsäureanhydrid und Abspaltung der Acetylgruppe. 5-Nitrooxythionaphthen kri stallisiert aus Alkohol in schwach gelblich gefärbten Nadeln vom Schmelzpunkt 125 C.
Process for the preparation of a sulfuric acid ester of a pit dye containing a nitro group. It has been found that nitrated compounds of indigoid character can be converted smoothly into the acidic esters of their leuco compounds without reducing the nitro group.
The present invention now relates to a process for the preparation of a sulfuric acid ester of a dye containing a nitro group, characterized in that 5-nitro-4 '. 5'-benzothio indigo treated in the presence of a tertiary base and in the presence of copper with an addition product of sulfur trioxide to a tertiary base.
Pyridine is advantageously used as the tertiary base.
<I> Example: </I> 55 parts by weight of chlorosulfonic acid are added to 300 parts by weight of dry pyridine at about <B> 10 '</B>, with an SO,! Pyri, din addition product being formed.
To this suspension are added 30 parts by weight of the brown vat dye, which is obtained by reacting the condensation product of 2. 1-naphthoxythiophene and p-nitro-sodimethylaniline with 5 nitrooxythionaphthene, and 20 parts by weight of copper powder. The mixture is stirred with the exclusion of air for one hour at room temperature and it is then heated for two hours to 30 to 35 ° C. It is then poured into water and the ester is isolated in the usual way as potassium salt.
The ester forms a brown powder in the form of its potassium salt, which is soluble in water with a pale yellow color. When treated with acidic oxidants, such as nitrite and hydrochloric acid, it becomes in substance or on the fiber in 5-nitro-4 '. 5'-benzothioindigo transformed.
The 5-nitrooxythionaphthene used to produce the dye can be prepared from 5-nitro-2-chloro-benzoic acid by replacing the chlorine with the remainder of the thioglycolic acid, ring closure of the 5-nitro-phenyl-2-thioglycol-1-carboxylic acid by means of Acetic anhydride and splitting off of the acetyl group. 5-Nitrooxythionaphthen crystallized from alcohol in pale yellowish needles with a melting point of 125 C.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE154512X | 1930-04-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH154512A true CH154512A (en) | 1932-05-15 |
Family
ID=5676362
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH154512D CH154512A (en) | 1930-04-23 | 1931-04-22 | Process for the preparation of a sulfuric acid ester of a vat dye containing a nitro group. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH154512A (en) |
-
1931
- 1931-04-22 CH CH154512D patent/CH154512A/en unknown
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