CA976663A - Terminals for microminiaturized devices and methods of connecting same to circuit panels - Google Patents

Terminals for microminiaturized devices and methods of connecting same to circuit panels

Info

Publication number
CA976663A
CA976663A CA916,476A CA916476A CA976663A CA 976663 A CA976663 A CA 976663A CA 916476 A CA916476 A CA 916476A CA 976663 A CA976663 A CA 976663A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
terminals
methods
circuit panels
connecting same
microminiaturized
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA916,476A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Irwin M. Hymes
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
International Business Machines Corp
Original Assignee
International Business Machines Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by International Business Machines Corp filed Critical International Business Machines Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA976663A publication Critical patent/CA976663A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L24/81—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/02—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of metals or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50—Fixed connections
    • H01R12/51—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/52—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures connecting to other rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/34—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
    • H05K3/341—Surface mounted components
    • H05K3/3431—Leadless components
    • H05K3/3436—Leadless components having an array of bottom contacts, e.g. pad grid array or ball grid array components
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/34—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
    • H05K3/3457—Solder materials or compositions; Methods of application thereof
    • H05K3/3478—Applying solder preforms; Transferring prefabricated solder patterns
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/12—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/13—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • H01L2224/13001—Core members of the bump connector
    • H01L2224/13099—Material
    • H01L2224/131—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/13101—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of less than 400°C
    • H01L2224/13111—Tin [Sn] as principal constituent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/12—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/13—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • H01L2224/13001—Core members of the bump connector
    • H01L2224/13099—Material
    • H01L2224/131—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/13138—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 950°C and less than 1550°C
    • H01L2224/13147—Copper [Cu] as principal constituent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/81—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector
    • H01L2224/818—Bonding techniques
    • H01L2224/81801—Soldering or alloying
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01005—Boron [B]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01006—Carbon [C]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01019—Potassium [K]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01029—Copper [Cu]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01047—Silver [Ag]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/0105—Tin [Sn]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01074—Tungsten [W]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01078—Platinum [Pt]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01079—Gold [Au]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01082—Lead [Pb]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/013—Alloys
    • H01L2924/014—Solder alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10227—Other objects, e.g. metallic pieces
    • H05K2201/10234—Metallic balls
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10613—Details of electrical connections of non-printed components, e.g. special leads
    • H05K2201/10954—Other details of electrical connections
    • H05K2201/10992—Using different connection materials, e.g. different solders, for the same connection
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)
  • Wire Bonding (AREA)
CA916,476A 1963-12-27 1964-11-14 Terminals for microminiaturized devices and methods of connecting same to circuit panels Expired CA976663A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US333863A US3303393A (en) 1963-12-27 1963-12-27 Terminals for microminiaturized devices and methods of connecting same to circuit panels

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA976663A true CA976663A (en) 1975-10-21

Family

ID=23304578

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA916,476A Expired CA976663A (en) 1963-12-27 1964-11-14 Terminals for microminiaturized devices and methods of connecting same to circuit panels

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3303393A (de)
AT (1) AT261711B (de)
CA (1) CA976663A (de)
CH (1) CH439433A (de)
GB (1) GB1089878A (de)
NL (1) NL6411284A (de)

Families Citing this family (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3456159A (en) * 1963-08-08 1969-07-15 Ibm Connections for microminiature functional components
US3381081A (en) * 1965-04-16 1968-04-30 Cts Corp Electrical connection and method of making the same
US3429040A (en) * 1965-06-18 1969-02-25 Ibm Method of joining a component to a substrate
US3373481A (en) * 1965-06-22 1968-03-19 Sperry Rand Corp Method of electrically interconnecting conductors
FR1483574A (de) * 1965-06-24 1967-09-06
US3436818A (en) * 1965-12-13 1969-04-08 Ibm Method of fabricating a bonded joint
US3458925A (en) * 1966-01-20 1969-08-05 Ibm Method of forming solder mounds on substrates
US3539882A (en) * 1967-05-22 1970-11-10 Solitron Devices Flip chip thick film device
DE2044494B2 (de) * 1970-09-08 1972-01-13 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin u 8000 München Anschlussflaechen zum anloeten von halbleiterbausteinen in flip chip technik
US3698073A (en) * 1970-10-13 1972-10-17 Motorola Inc Contact bonding and packaging of integrated circuits
JPS5535238B2 (de) * 1975-01-24 1980-09-12
JPS55126983A (en) * 1979-03-26 1980-10-01 Hitachi Ltd Discharge gap
US4439813A (en) * 1981-07-21 1984-03-27 Ibm Corporation Thin film discrete decoupling capacitor
US4661192A (en) * 1985-08-22 1987-04-28 Motorola, Inc. Low cost integrated circuit bonding process
US4788767A (en) * 1987-03-11 1988-12-06 International Business Machines Corporation Method for mounting a flexible film semiconductor chip carrier on a circuitized substrate
US5159535A (en) * 1987-03-11 1992-10-27 International Business Machines Corporation Method and apparatus for mounting a flexible film semiconductor chip carrier on a circuitized substrate
US5170931A (en) * 1987-03-11 1992-12-15 International Business Machines Corporation Method and apparatus for mounting a flexible film semiconductor chip carrier on a circuitized substrate
US4831494A (en) * 1988-06-27 1989-05-16 International Business Machines Corporation Multilayer capacitor
US5068714A (en) * 1989-04-05 1991-11-26 Robert Bosch Gmbh Method of electrically and mechanically connecting a semiconductor to a substrate using an electrically conductive tacky adhesive and the device so made
US4979664A (en) * 1989-11-15 1990-12-25 At&T Bell Laboratories Method for manufacturing a soldered article
US5076485A (en) * 1990-04-24 1991-12-31 Microelectronics And Computer Technology Corporation Bonding electrical leads to pads with particles
US5866951A (en) * 1990-10-12 1999-02-02 Robert Bosch Gmbh Hybrid circuit with an electrically conductive adhesive
JP2562661Y2 (ja) * 1992-10-13 1998-02-16 株式会社村田製作所 圧電素子の実装構造
DE69502108T2 (de) * 1994-09-06 1998-09-17 Whitaker Corp Kugelrasterbuchsegehaüse
US5542174A (en) * 1994-09-15 1996-08-06 Intel Corporation Method and apparatus for forming solder balls and solder columns
US5547740A (en) * 1995-03-23 1996-08-20 Delco Electronics Corporation Solderable contacts for flip chip integrated circuit devices
US5801446A (en) * 1995-03-28 1998-09-01 Tessera, Inc. Microelectronic connections with solid core joining units
JPH0982760A (ja) * 1995-07-07 1997-03-28 Toshiba Corp 半導体装置、半導体素子およびその半田接続部検査方法
US6162661A (en) * 1997-05-30 2000-12-19 Tessera, Inc. Spacer plate solder ball placement fixture and methods therefor
US6573609B2 (en) 1997-11-25 2003-06-03 Tessera, Inc. Microelectronic component with rigid interposer
US6002168A (en) * 1997-11-25 1999-12-14 Tessera, Inc. Microelectronic component with rigid interposer
JP2002501821A (ja) * 1998-01-30 2002-01-22 ロックタイト コーポレイション 粒子の非ランダム単層にコーティングを形成する方法、及びそれによって形成された製品
US6621168B2 (en) * 2000-12-28 2003-09-16 Intel Corporation Interconnected circuit board assembly and system
US7053491B2 (en) 2002-02-04 2006-05-30 Intel Corporation Electronic assembly having composite electronic contacts for attaching a package substrate to a printed circuit board
JP2012028513A (ja) * 2010-07-22 2012-02-09 Elpida Memory Inc 半導体装置及びその製造方法
USD673963S1 (en) * 2011-10-19 2013-01-08 MIMOCO, Inc. USB drive
USD673962S1 (en) * 2011-10-24 2013-01-08 MIMOCO, Inc. USB drive and card reader with body
CN109788643B (zh) * 2017-11-10 2024-07-30 泰连公司 铝基可焊接的触头

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3148310A (en) * 1964-09-08 Methods of making same
US3143787A (en) * 1960-10-03 1964-08-11 Air Logistics Corp Printed circuit board and method of making the same
US3193789A (en) * 1962-08-01 1965-07-06 Sperry Rand Corp Electrical circuitry

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT261711B (de) 1968-05-10
NL6411284A (de) 1965-06-28
CH439433A (de) 1967-07-15
GB1089878A (en) 1967-11-08
US3303393A (en) 1967-02-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA976663A (en) Terminals for microminiaturized devices and methods of connecting same to circuit panels
AU284758B2 (en) Construction of electrical circuits
AU405293B2 (en) Improvements in and relating to assemblies of semiconductor circuit elements
AU293388B2 (en) Improvements in or relating to electrical circuit assembly and method of manufacture
AU4085264A (en) Construction of electrical circuits
AU6668265A (en) Improvements in and relating to assemblies of semiconductor circuit elements
AU5511865A (en) Improvements in or relating to electrical circuit assembly and method of manufacture
CA670199A (en) Method of making electrical connection to semi-conductor bodies
CA660056A (en) Insulation of electrical components
AU274880B2 (en) Improvements relating to electrical circuit modules
AU271123B2 (en) Improvements in or relating to flat electrical circuit elements and methods of manufacturing thesame
CA660607A (en) Electrical circuit component and method of producing same en masse
CA662564A (en) Electrical circuit component and method of producing same en masse
AU275175B2 (en) Method of forming electrical circuits
AU264661B2 (en) Electric circuit structure and method of manufacture
CA673252A (en) Electrical circuit units
CA660216A (en) Electronic circuit
CA667887A (en) Sealing of electrical components
CA673433A (en) Semi-conductor units and methods of making them
CA668784A (en) Electrical switching devices and methods of making the same
CA659233A (en) Terminal boards
CA668257A (en) Semiconductor devices and methods of making them
CA668561A (en) Semiconductor devices and methods of making them
AU4340564A (en) Improvements relating to electrical circuit modules
AU2598563A (en) Improvements in or relating to flat electrical circuit elements and methods of manufacturing thesame