CA3074239A1 - Heating device using wood fuel - Google Patents
Heating device using wood fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA3074239A1 CA3074239A1 CA3074239A CA3074239A CA3074239A1 CA 3074239 A1 CA3074239 A1 CA 3074239A1 CA 3074239 A CA3074239 A CA 3074239A CA 3074239 A CA3074239 A CA 3074239A CA 3074239 A1 CA3074239 A1 CA 3074239A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- heating device
- wood
- gas duct
- additional gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 28
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000180579 Arca Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000357 carcinogen Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003183 carcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002916 wood waste Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/0063—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters using solid fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B10/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers
- F23B10/02—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers including separate secondary combustion chambers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B5/00—Combustion apparatus with arrangements for burning uncombusted material from primary combustion
- F23B5/02—Combustion apparatus with arrangements for burning uncombusted material from primary combustion in main combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B50/00—Combustion apparatus in which the fuel is fed into or through the combustion zone by gravity, e.g. from a fuel storage situated above the combustion zone
- F23B50/02—Combustion apparatus in which the fuel is fed into or through the combustion zone by gravity, e.g. from a fuel storage situated above the combustion zone the fuel forming a column, stack or thick layer with the combustion zone at its bottom
- F23B50/06—Combustion apparatus in which the fuel is fed into or through the combustion zone by gravity, e.g. from a fuel storage situated above the combustion zone the fuel forming a column, stack or thick layer with the combustion zone at its bottom the flue gases being removed downwards through one or more openings in the fuel-supporting surface
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B7/00—Combustion techniques; Other solid-fuel combustion apparatus
- F23B7/002—Combustion techniques; Other solid-fuel combustion apparatus characterised by gas flow arrangements
- F23B7/005—Combustion techniques; Other solid-fuel combustion apparatus characterised by gas flow arrangements with downdraught through fuel bed and grate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B80/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by means creating a distinct flow path for flue gases or for non-combusted gases given off by the fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B90/00—Combustion methods not related to a particular type of apparatus
- F23B90/04—Combustion methods not related to a particular type of apparatus including secondary combustion
- F23B90/06—Combustion methods not related to a particular type of apparatus including secondary combustion the primary combustion being a gasification or pyrolysis in a reductive atmosphere
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B13/00—Details solely applicable to stoves or ranges burning solid fuels
- F24B13/04—Arrangements for feeding solid fuel, e.g. hoppers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B9/00—Stoves, ranges or flue-gas ducts, with additional provisions for heating water
- F24B9/006—Stoves, ranges or flue-gas ducts, with additional provisions for heating water flue-gas ducts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H8/00—Fluid heaters characterised by means for extracting latent heat from flue gases by means of condensation
- F24H8/006—Means for removing condensate from the heater
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B2700/00—Combustion apparatus for solid fuel
- F23B2700/018—Combustion apparatus for solid fuel with fume afterburning by staged combustion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using solid fuels; Combustion processes therefor
- F23B2900/00001—Combustion chambers with integrated fuel hopper
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2017121196 | 2017-06-16 | ||
| RU2017121196 | 2017-06-16 | ||
| PCT/RU2018/000287 WO2018231098A1 (ru) | 2017-06-16 | 2018-05-04 | Отопительное устройство на древесном топливе |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA3074239A1 true CA3074239A1 (en) | 2018-12-20 |
Family
ID=64660418
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA3074239A Abandoned CA3074239A1 (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2018-05-04 | Heating device using wood fuel |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20200158375A1 (ru) |
| EP (1) | EP3640539A4 (ru) |
| CA (1) | CA3074239A1 (ru) |
| WO (1) | WO2018231098A1 (ru) |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US238256A (en) * | 1881-03-01 | Smoke and gas consuming furnace | ||
| US225793A (en) * | 1880-03-23 | Combustion of fuel | ||
| US340781A (en) * | 1886-04-27 | Furnace for burning fine coal | ||
| US32731A (en) * | 1861-07-02 | Improved heater and boiler | ||
| US220113A (en) * | 1879-09-30 | Improvement in smoke-consuming attachments for steam-boilers | ||
| US124345A (en) * | 1872-03-05 | Improvement in combined stoves and boilers | ||
| US686276A (en) * | 1901-06-29 | 1901-11-12 | William B Estes | Furnace. |
| US688379A (en) * | 1901-07-02 | 1901-12-10 | George A W Arnholt | Smoke-consumer. |
| US1120484A (en) * | 1914-04-01 | 1914-12-08 | John H Kennedy | Smoke-consumer. |
| US3168088A (en) * | 1962-02-28 | 1965-02-02 | Virginia Metalcrafters Inc | Thermostatically controlled heating apparatus |
| US4335660A (en) * | 1980-06-02 | 1982-06-22 | Research Cottrell Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for flue gas recirculation in a solid fuel boiler |
| IT1181346B (it) * | 1984-03-16 | 1987-09-23 | Unical Spa | Bruciatore perfezionato per caldaia in acciaio a combustibile solido |
| DE3411822A1 (de) | 1984-03-30 | 1985-10-03 | Hans Dr.h.c. 3559 Battenberg Vießmann | Festbrennstoffvergaser |
| US4559882A (en) * | 1984-06-04 | 1985-12-24 | Dobson Lawrence A | Biomass-fueled furnace |
| DK155463C (da) * | 1985-11-08 | 1989-08-14 | Kedler Tarm As | Fastbraendselskedel, isaer til trae |
| EP0563499A1 (de) * | 1992-03-31 | 1993-10-06 | Liebi Lnc Ag | Holzvergaserkessel |
| DE19531821A1 (de) * | 1995-08-15 | 1997-02-20 | Christian Dipl Ing Herlt | Vergaserheizkessel für feste Brennstoffe, insbesondere für Holz |
| DE19646525C1 (de) * | 1996-10-29 | 1998-06-10 | Christian Dipl Ing Herlt | Vergaserheizkessel für feste Brennstoffe, insbesondere für Holz |
| WO1999058902A1 (de) * | 1998-05-11 | 1999-11-18 | Alstom Power (Schweiz) Ag | Verfahren zur thermischen behandlung von feststoffen |
| CZ2008191A3 (cs) | 2008-03-26 | 2009-10-07 | Zajícek@Kamil | Zplynovací komora |
| RU2450207C1 (ru) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-10 | Учреждение Российской Академии наук Институт теплофизики им. С.С. Кутателадзе Сибирского отделения РАН (ИТ СО РАН) | Горелочное устройство |
| FR2979415B1 (fr) * | 2011-08-24 | 2018-11-23 | Areva Renouvelables | Bruleur de biomasse lignocellulosique a triple flux avec generation de gaz de combustion a teneur controlee en oxygene. |
| EP2821698A1 (en) | 2013-05-01 | 2015-01-07 | Aristidis Afentoulidis | Secondary tube combustion chamber located in the primary combustion chamber of a solid biofuel gasification boiler |
| RU2578550C1 (ru) | 2015-04-06 | 2016-03-27 | Костин Константин Николаевич | Газогенератор |
| RU164691U1 (ru) * | 2015-08-15 | 2016-09-10 | Марк Семенович Солонин | Пиролизное отопительное устройство |
-
2018
- 2018-05-04 EP EP18817449.4A patent/EP3640539A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-05-04 US US16/622,465 patent/US20200158375A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-05-04 CA CA3074239A patent/CA3074239A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-05-04 WO PCT/RU2018/000287 patent/WO2018231098A1/ru unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3640539A1 (en) | 2020-04-22 |
| EP3640539A4 (en) | 2021-03-03 |
| US20200158375A1 (en) | 2020-05-21 |
| WO2018231098A1 (ru) | 2018-12-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 20221104 |
|
| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 20221104 |