CA3008993A1 - Aromatic-cationic peptides and uses of same - Google Patents
Aromatic-cationic peptides and uses of same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA3008993A1 CA3008993A1 CA3008993A CA3008993A CA3008993A1 CA 3008993 A1 CA3008993 A1 CA 3008993A1 CA 3008993 A CA3008993 A CA 3008993A CA 3008993 A CA3008993 A CA 3008993A CA 3008993 A1 CA3008993 A1 CA 3008993A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- peptide
- aromatic
- lys
- arg
- dmt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 167
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 title description 68
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000002438 mitochondrial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 210000003470 mitochondria Anatomy 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000004792 oxidative damage Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 39
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 32
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 97
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 94
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 88
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 37
- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N glutathione Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 29
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 28
- -1 allcoxy) Chemical group 0.000 description 25
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 25
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 23
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 21
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 229960003180 glutathione Drugs 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000027756 respiratory electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 16
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 15
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 15
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 125000006295 amino methylene group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 12
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 11
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000036542 oxidative stress Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000003642 reactive oxygen metabolite Substances 0.000 description 11
- 108010053070 Glutathione Disulfide Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 10
- YPZRWBKMTBYPTK-BJDJZHNGSA-N glutathione disulfide Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(O)=O)CSSC[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O YPZRWBKMTBYPTK-BJDJZHNGSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 9
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 230000010410 reperfusion Effects 0.000 description 9
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 8
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 102000051367 mu Opioid Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 108020001612 μ-opioid receptors Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 7
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 230000027721 electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000001493 tyrosinyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000008574 D-amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 6
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 6
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Superoxide Chemical compound [O-][O] OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002407 ATP formation Effects 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 5
- OBSIQMZKFXFYLV-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine amide Chemical compound NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OBSIQMZKFXFYLV-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229960002885 histidine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000018977 lysine Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000001700 mitochondrial membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000002756 mu opiate receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940126487 mu opioid receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 5
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-N-acetyl-Cysteine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000008575 L-amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 4
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LRQKBLKVPFOOQJ-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-norleucine Chemical group CCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O LRQKBLKVPFOOQJ-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960004308 acetylcysteine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000009697 arginine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229960003121 arginine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229960005261 aspartic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000014304 histidine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000004165 myocardium Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010647 peptide synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000019419 proteases Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000016938 Catalase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010053835 Catalase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 3
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N Hydroxyproline Chemical compound O[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-arginine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 3
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical group CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940124277 aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007515 enzymatic degradation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyl Chemical compound [OH] TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229930182817 methionine Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 230000004898 mitochondrial function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002077 nanosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000626 neurodegenerative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007845 reactive nitrogen species Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 3
- LSNDLIKCFHLFKO-JTQLQIEISA-N (2s)-2-azaniumyl-3-(4-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC(C)=C1C[C@H](N)C(O)=O LSNDLIKCFHLFKO-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
- SFVLTCAESLKEHH-WKAQUBQDSA-N (2s)-6-amino-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-n-[(2s)-1-amino-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]hexanamide Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC(C)=C1C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(N)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SFVLTCAESLKEHH-WKAQUBQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000030090 Acute Disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Asparagine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 125000001433 C-terminal amino-acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010024636 Glutathione Proteins 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000002265 Human Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010000521 Human Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000000854 Human Growth Hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QEFRNWWLZKMPFJ-ZXPFJRLXSA-N L-methionine (R)-S-oxide Chemical group C[S@@](=O)CC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O QEFRNWWLZKMPFJ-ZXPFJRLXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QEFRNWWLZKMPFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-methionine sulphoxide Chemical group CS(=O)CCC(N)C(O)=O QEFRNWWLZKMPFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-norVal-OH Natural products CCCC(N)C(O)=O SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010085220 Multiprotein Complexes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000007474 Multiprotein Complexes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101100173048 Mus musculus Mcat gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010019160 Pancreatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000009435 amidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108010033284 arginyl-2,'6'-dimethyltyrosyl-lysyl-phenylalaninamide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009582 asparagine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960001230 asparagine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000249 biocompatible polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000036770 blood supply Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004700 cellular uptake Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-hydroxyproline Natural products OC1C[NH2+]C(C([O-])=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960002989 glutamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000291 glutamic acid group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000004554 glutamine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960002591 hydroxyproline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000099 in vitro assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000031891 intestinal absorption Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002018 overexpression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036284 oxygen consumption Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940055695 pancreatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CMFNMSMUKZHDEY-UHFFFAOYSA-M peroxynitrite Chemical compound [O-]ON=O CMFNMSMUKZHDEY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000003244 pro-oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002254 renal artery Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sarcosine Chemical compound C[NH2+]CC([O-])=O FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N theobromine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100001274 therapeutic index Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-L-hydroxy-proline Natural products ON1CCCC1C(O)=O FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011269 treatment regimen Methods 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000430 tryptophan group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(C(=O)O*)C([H])([H])C1=C([H])N([H])C2=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C12 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- VVUFHVWLWLUHEI-GSVOUGTGSA-N (4R)-4-amino-5-carboxyoxy-5-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)OC(O)=O VVUFHVWLWLUHEI-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N -2-Amino-4-hydroxybutanoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCO UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJJCQDRGABAVBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 SJJCQDRGABAVBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POTBKLVBOJZRNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxy-2h-naphthalene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)(O)CC=CC2=C1 POTBKLVBOJZRNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSEWAUGPAQPMDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-aminophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(CC(O)=O)C=C1 CSEWAUGPAQPMDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranose Chemical compound N[C@H]1C(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCO BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940013085 2-diethylaminoethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ALKYHXVLJMQRLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoate Chemical class C1=CC=C2C=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC2=C1 ALKYHXVLJMQRLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFDUHJPVQKIXHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 XFDUHJPVQKIXHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylmorpholine Chemical compound CCN1CCOCC1 HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminohexanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCC(O)=O SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDOLZJYETYVRKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Aminoheptanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOLZJYETYVRKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 108010064733 Angiotensins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015427 Angiotensins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229930182536 Antimycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010003211 Arteriosclerosis coronary artery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000020925 Bipolar disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700199 Cavia porcellus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008874 Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102100030497 Cytochrome c Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010075031 Cytochromes c Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-OH-Asp Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002038 D-arginyl group Chemical group N[C@@H](C(=O)*)CCCNC(=N)N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000016942 Elastin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010014258 Elastin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091006149 Electron carriers Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010014498 Embolic stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000005593 Endopeptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010059378 Endopeptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000003951 Erythropoietin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000394 Erythropoietin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000009123 Fibrin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010073385 Fibrin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BWGVNKXGVNDBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fibrin monomer Chemical compound CNC(=O)CNC(=O)CN BWGVNKXGVNDBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000016359 Fibronectins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010067306 Fibronectins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000001914 Fragile X syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010063907 Glutathione Reductase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100036442 Glutathione reductase, mitochondrial Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000002068 Glycopeptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010015899 Glycopeptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000023105 Huntington disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-2-aminopentanoic acid Chemical compound CCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UWTATZPHSA-N L-Aspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)[C@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930064664 L-arginine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000014852 L-arginine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-citrulline Chemical compound NC(=O)NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-VKHMYHEASA-N L-homoserine Chemical group OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCO UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000510 L-tryptophano group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2N([H])C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[C@@]([H])(C(O[H])=O)N([H])[*])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lactic Acid Natural products CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000001145 Metabolic Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108020005196 Mitochondrial DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-ethylpiperidine Chemical compound CCN1CCCCC1 HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000729 N-terminal amino-acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ndelta-carbamoyl-DL-ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=O RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028851 Necrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000057297 Pepsin A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000284 Pepsin A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000018262 Peripheral vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002732 Polyanhydride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001710 Polyorthoester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002292 Radical scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010063897 Renal ischaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010063837 Reperfusion injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004756 Respiratory Insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038678 Respiratory depression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000002278 Ribosomal Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000605 Ribosomal Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010077895 Sarcosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010039897 Sedation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric Acid Chemical class [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000030886 Traumatic Brain injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001523432 Zale Species 0.000 description 1
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000000690 abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003070 absorption delaying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004947 alkyl aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 206010002026 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthranilic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 1
- CQIUKKVOEOPUDV-IYSWYEEDSA-N antimycin Chemical compound OC1=C(C(O)=O)C(=O)C(C)=C2[C@H](C)[C@@H](C)OC=C21 CQIUKKVOEOPUDV-IYSWYEEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000637 arginyl group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001510 aspartic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000001130 astrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003143 atherosclerotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004082 barrier epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000013404 behavioral symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzathine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCCNCC1=CC=CC=C1 JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-galactosamine Natural products NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003833 bile salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093761 bile salts Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004166 bioassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010504 bond cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004413 cardiac myocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000030833 cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012707 chemical precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013477 citrulline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002173 citrulline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075614 colloidal silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026758 coronary atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- WZHCOOQXZCIUNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclandelate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)CC(C)CC1OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WZHCOOQXZCIUNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001086 cytosolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950006137 dexfosfoserine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UGMCXQCYOVCMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K dihydroxy(stearato)aluminium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Al](O)O UGMCXQCYOVCMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002228 disulfide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OQALFHMKVSJFRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dityrosine Chemical class OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(C=2C(=CC=C(CC(N)C(O)=O)C=2)O)=C1 OQALFHMKVSJFRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002549 elastin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940066758 endopeptidases Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004890 epithelial barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940105423 erythropoietin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950003499 fibrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FVTCRASFADXXNN-SCRDCRAPSA-N flavin mononucleotide Chemical class OP(=O)(O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O FVTCRASFADXXNN-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001943 fluorescence-activated cell sorting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003269 fluorescent indicator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002238 fumaric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000799 fusogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000609 ganglia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940083124 ganglion-blocking antiadrenergic secondary and tertiary amines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002442 glucosamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002307 glutamic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002743 glutamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003278 haem Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007407 health benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005003 heart tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000000487 histidyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(C(=O)O*)C([H])([H])C1=C([H])N([H])C([H])=N1 0.000 description 1
- 230000002962 histologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XGIHQYAWBCFNPY-AZOCGYLKSA-N hydrabamine Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3[C@@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)CNCCNC[C@@]1(C)[C@@H]2CCC3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3[C@@]2(C)CCC1 XGIHQYAWBCFNPY-AZOCGYLKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 210000003405 ileum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005462 in vivo assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007972 injectable composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005026 intestinal epithelial barrier Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003870 intestinal permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 1
- 208000012947 ischemia reperfusion injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003859 lipid peroxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011866 long-term treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000002780 macular degeneration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002689 maleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Natural products OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STZCRXQWRGQSJD-GEEYTBSJSA-M methyl orange Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 STZCRXQWRGQSJD-GEEYTBSJSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940012189 methyl orange Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-O methylsulfide anion Chemical compound [SH2+]C LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000274 microglia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005787 mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006540 mitochondrial respiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108091005601 modified peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002324 mouth wash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940051866 mouthwash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000029766 myalgic encephalomeyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031225 myocardial ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001087 myotubule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002414 normal-phase solid-phase extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004248 oligodendroglia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002913 oxalic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005489 p-toluenesulfonic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940111202 pepsin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001428 peripheral nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002824 peroxisome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002994 phenylalanines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008389 polyethoxylated castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004633 polyglycolic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003910 polypeptide antibiotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001323 posttranslational effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;[2-butyl-5-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(1,2,4-triaza-3-azanidacyclopenta-1,4-dien-5-yl)phenyl]phenyl]methyl]imidazol-4-yl]methanol Chemical compound [K+].CCCCC1=NC(Cl)=C(CO)N1CC1=CC=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2=N[N-]N=N2)C=C1 OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000011461 pre-eclampsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019833 protease Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001243 protein synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003161 proteinsynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003212 purines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002287 radioligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011552 rat model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006697 redox regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005932 reductive alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019254 respiratory burst Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004366 reverse phase liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940043230 sarcosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004116 schwann cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007423 screening assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036280 sedation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000020431 spinal cord injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- WPLOVIFNBMNBPD-ATHMIXSHSA-N subtilin Chemical compound CC1SCC(NC2=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C(C)CC)C(=O)NC(=C)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(O)=O)CSC(C)C2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C(=C/C)/NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C2NC(=O)CNC(=O)C3CCCN3C(=O)C(NC(=O)C3NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(=C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCCCN)NC(=O)C(N)CC=4C5=CC=CC=C5NC=4)CSC3)C(C)SC2)C(C)C)C(C)SC1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WPLOVIFNBMNBPD-ATHMIXSHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011044 succinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003444 succinic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid group Chemical group S(N)(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid group Chemical class S(O)(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007910 systemic administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004559 theobromine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 230000034005 thiol-disulfide exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001732 thrombotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000013334 tissue model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000041 toxicology testing Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003667 tyrosine derivatives Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009777 vacuum freeze-drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013603 viral vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K7/00—Peptides having 5 to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K7/04—Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links
- C07K7/06—Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links having 5 to 11 amino acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P39/00—General protective or antinoxious agents
- A61P39/06—Free radical scavengers or antioxidants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K5/00—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K5/04—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing only normal peptide links
- C07K5/08—Tripeptides
- C07K5/0815—Tripeptides with the first amino acid being basic
- C07K5/0817—Tripeptides with the first amino acid being basic the first amino acid being Arg
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K5/00—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K5/04—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing only normal peptide links
- C07K5/10—Tetrapeptides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K5/00—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K5/04—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing only normal peptide links
- C07K5/10—Tetrapeptides
- C07K5/1019—Tetrapeptides with the first amino acid being basic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US29806210P | 2010-01-25 | 2010-01-25 | |
| US61/298,062 | 2010-01-25 | ||
| CA2787331A CA2787331A1 (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2011-01-24 | Aromatic-cationic peptides and uses of same |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2787331A Division CA2787331A1 (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2011-01-24 | Aromatic-cationic peptides and uses of same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA3008993A1 true CA3008993A1 (en) | 2011-07-28 |
Family
ID=44307257
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA3008993A Abandoned CA3008993A1 (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2011-01-24 | Aromatic-cationic peptides and uses of same |
| CA2787331A Abandoned CA2787331A1 (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2011-01-24 | Aromatic-cationic peptides and uses of same |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2787331A Abandoned CA2787331A1 (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2011-01-24 | Aromatic-cationic peptides and uses of same |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (6) | US20120329730A1 (enExample) |
| EP (4) | EP2733150A1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP2013518057A (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN104725472A (enExample) |
| AU (2) | AU2011207432A1 (enExample) |
| CA (2) | CA3008993A1 (enExample) |
| HK (1) | HK1208686A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2011091357A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3150215A1 (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2017-04-05 | Stealth Peptides International, Inc. | Methods and compositions for preventing or treating opthalmic conditions |
| WO2011106717A1 (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-01 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Mitochondrial-targeted antioxidants protect against mechanical ventilation-induced diaphragm dysfunction and skeletal muscle atrophy |
| EP3560508A1 (en) | 2010-03-15 | 2019-10-30 | Stealth Peptides International, Inc. | Combination therapies using cyclosporine and aromatic cationic peptides |
| EP3290433A1 (en) * | 2010-05-03 | 2018-03-07 | Stealth Peptides International, Inc. | Aromatic-cationic peptides and uses of same |
| CN102327600A (zh) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-01-25 | 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院放射与辐射医学研究所 | 用于预防和治疗辐射损伤的rx31肽 |
| CN107496899A (zh) | 2011-09-29 | 2017-12-22 | 梅约医学教育与研究基金会 | 芳族阳离子肽和使用它们的方法 |
| EP2788013A4 (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2015-08-19 | Stealth Peptides Int Inc | AROMATIC-CATIONIC PEPTIDES AND USES THEREOF |
| EP3170506B1 (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2018-05-16 | Stealth Peptides International, Inc. | Methods and compositions for the prevention and treatment neuropathy |
| WO2013155334A1 (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-10-17 | Stealth Peptides International, Inc. | Aromatic-cationic peptides and uses of same |
| PT2968443T (pt) | 2013-03-15 | 2021-12-28 | Protagonist Therapeutics Inc | Análogos de hepcidina e seus usos |
| US20140294902A1 (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2014-10-02 | Protagonist Therapeutics, Inc. | Novel a4b7 peptide antagonists |
| CA2916492A1 (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2014-12-31 | Stealth Biotherapeutics Corp | Peptide therapeutics and methods for using same |
| US20160175379A1 (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2016-06-23 | Stealth Bio Therapeutics Corp | Combination therapy for the treatment of ischemia-reperfusion injury |
| EP3077049B1 (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2019-06-19 | Stealth BioTherapeutics Corp | Compositions for use in treating vitiligo |
| SG10201810321PA (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2018-12-28 | Protagonist Therapeutics Inc | α4β7 INTEGRIN THIOETHER PEPTIDE ANTAGONISTS |
| ES2977537T3 (es) | 2014-07-17 | 2024-08-26 | Protagonist Therapeutics Inc | Inhibidores peptídicos orales del receptor de interleucina-23 y su uso para tratar enfermedades inflamatorias intestinales |
| SG11201702553RA (en) | 2014-10-01 | 2017-04-27 | Protagonist Therapeutics Inc | NOVEL α4β7 PEPTIDE MONOMER AND DIMER ANTAGONISTS |
| CA2978905A1 (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2016-09-15 | Stealth Biotherapeutics Corp | Processes for preparing pharmaceutically relevant peptides |
| US10787490B2 (en) | 2015-07-15 | 2020-09-29 | Protaganist Therapeutics, Inc. | Peptide inhibitors of interleukin-23 receptor and their use to treat inflammatory diseases |
| JP6533723B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-11 | 2019-06-19 | キユーピー株式会社 | 抗酸化剤 |
| WO2017093897A1 (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-08 | Peter Schiller | Aromatic-cationic peptides conjugated to antioxidants and their use in treating complex regional pain syndrome |
| WO2017117411A1 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2017-07-06 | Protagonist Therapeutics, Inc. | Analogues of hepcidin mimetics with improved in vivo half lives |
| WO2017117381A1 (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2017-07-06 | Scott Duncan | Therapeutic compositions including peptides and uses thereof |
| CN109476700A (zh) * | 2016-03-11 | 2019-03-15 | 隐形生物治疗公司 | 结晶盐形式 |
| AU2017249218B2 (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2020-08-27 | Arcuate Therapeutics, Inc. | Chiral peptides |
| US11034724B2 (en) | 2017-04-05 | 2021-06-15 | Stealth Biotherapeutics Corp. | Crystalline salt forms of Boc-D-Arg-DMT-Lys-(Boc)-Phe-NH2 |
| EP4092038A1 (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2022-11-23 | Protagonist Therapeutics, Inc. | Opioid agonist peptides and uses thereof |
| EP4501952A3 (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2025-04-16 | Protagonist Therapeutics, Inc. | Conjugated hepcidin mimetics |
| JP7606966B2 (ja) * | 2018-12-18 | 2024-12-26 | ステルス バイオセラピューティクス インコーポレイテッド | ミトコンドリア病を標的とするアナログ |
| EP3997105A4 (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2023-09-13 | Protagonist Therapeutics, Inc. | PEPTIDE INHIBITORS OF THE INTERLEUKIN-23 RECEPTOR AND THEIR USE TO TREAT INFLAMMATORY DISEASES |
| IL294680A (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2022-09-01 | Janssen Biotech Inc | Peptide inhibitors of the interleukin-23 receptor and their use for the treatment of inflammatory diseases |
| CN115279782A (zh) | 2020-01-15 | 2022-11-01 | 詹森生物科技公司 | 白介素-23受体的肽抑制剂及其用于治疗炎性疾病的用途 |
| IL302996B2 (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2025-04-01 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Compositions of interleukin-23 receptor peptide inhibitors |
| CN117881411A (zh) | 2021-06-01 | 2024-04-12 | 艾迪雅生物有限责任公司 | 用于眼部药物的延长释放药物递送系统和使用方法 |
| AU2022311814A1 (en) | 2021-07-14 | 2024-02-29 | Janssen Biotech, Inc. | Lipidated peptide inhibitors of interleukin-23 receptor |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4522811A (en) | 1982-07-08 | 1985-06-11 | Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc. | Serial injection of muramyldipeptides and liposomes enhances the anti-infective activity of muramyldipeptides |
| EP0273696A2 (en) * | 1987-01-02 | 1988-07-06 | Merck & Co. Inc. | Renin inhibitors containing histidine replacements |
| WO1991006563A1 (en) * | 1989-11-06 | 1991-05-16 | Farmitalia Carlo Erba S.R.L. | Reduced irreversible bombesin antagonists |
| JPH06509075A (ja) * | 1991-07-01 | 1994-10-13 | ユニヴァーシティ テクノロジーズ インターナショナル インコーポレイテッド | ＧｎＲＨ及び他の生物学的に活性なリガンドの非感度低下性類縁体 |
| US5858784A (en) | 1991-12-17 | 1999-01-12 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Expression of cloned genes in the lung by aerosol- and liposome-based delivery |
| US5674534A (en) | 1992-06-11 | 1997-10-07 | Alkermes, Inc. | Composition for sustained release of non-aggregated erythropoietin |
| US5716644A (en) | 1992-06-11 | 1998-02-10 | Alkermes, Inc. | Composition for sustained release of non-aggregated erythropoietin |
| US5989463A (en) | 1997-09-24 | 1999-11-23 | Alkermes Controlled Therapeutics, Inc. | Methods for fabricating polymer-based controlled release devices |
| US6245740B1 (en) | 1998-12-23 | 2001-06-12 | Amgen Inc. | Polyol:oil suspensions for the sustained release of proteins |
| EP2865385B1 (en) * | 2003-02-04 | 2016-11-16 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Uses of aromatic-cationic peptide |
| CA2971928C (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2019-01-08 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Methods for reducing oxidative damage |
| PL2252312T3 (pl) * | 2008-02-07 | 2014-10-31 | Univ Cornell | Sposoby zapobiegania lub leczenia insulinooporności |
| JP5677096B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-26 | 2015-02-25 | コーネル ユニヴァーシティー | 急性腎障害を予防および治療するための方法 |
-
2011
- 2011-01-24 CN CN201510081030.4A patent/CN104725472A/zh active Pending
- 2011-01-24 EP EP14155476.6A patent/EP2733150A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-01-24 CA CA3008993A patent/CA3008993A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-01-24 JP JP2012550189A patent/JP2013518057A/ja active Pending
- 2011-01-24 US US13/519,083 patent/US20120329730A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-01-24 CA CA2787331A patent/CA2787331A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-01-24 EP EP14194189.8A patent/EP2848628A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-01-24 EP EP11735303.7A patent/EP2528934A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-01-24 EP EP15185546.7A patent/EP3018138A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-01-24 WO PCT/US2011/022247 patent/WO2011091357A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-01-24 AU AU2011207432A patent/AU2011207432A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-01-24 CN CN2011800071355A patent/CN102834408A/zh active Pending
-
2013
- 2013-08-07 US US13/961,313 patent/US20130316964A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2014
- 2014-09-16 US US14/488,007 patent/US20150005242A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2015
- 2015-08-21 JP JP2015163826A patent/JP2016000750A/ja active Pending
- 2015-09-23 HK HK15109345.6A patent/HK1208686A1/xx unknown
-
2016
- 2016-02-05 AU AU2016200747A patent/AU2016200747A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-02-11 US US15/041,235 patent/US20170008925A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2017
- 2017-10-11 US US15/729,838 patent/US20180244721A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2018
- 2018-11-30 US US16/206,777 patent/US20190330272A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20180244721A1 (en) | 2018-08-30 |
| JP2013518057A (ja) | 2013-05-20 |
| WO2011091357A1 (en) | 2011-07-28 |
| AU2011207432A1 (en) | 2012-08-02 |
| EP3018138A1 (en) | 2016-05-11 |
| AU2016200747A1 (en) | 2016-02-25 |
| EP2528934A1 (en) | 2012-12-05 |
| US20150005242A1 (en) | 2015-01-01 |
| US20120329730A1 (en) | 2012-12-27 |
| EP2733150A1 (en) | 2014-05-21 |
| CN102834408A (zh) | 2012-12-19 |
| EP2848628A1 (en) | 2015-03-18 |
| JP2016000750A (ja) | 2016-01-07 |
| HK1208686A1 (en) | 2016-03-11 |
| EP2528934A4 (en) | 2013-08-21 |
| CA2787331A1 (en) | 2011-07-28 |
| CN104725472A (zh) | 2015-06-24 |
| US20170008925A1 (en) | 2017-01-12 |
| US20130316964A1 (en) | 2013-11-28 |
| US20190330272A1 (en) | 2019-10-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20190330272A1 (en) | Aromatic-cationic peptides and uses of same | |
| US11083772B2 (en) | Methods and compositions for the prevention or treatment of Barth Syndrome | |
| EP3049096B1 (en) | Use of aromatic-cationic peptides to treat niemann-pick disease characterised by cholesterol-induced mitochondrial dysfunction | |
| AU2017261638A1 (en) | Aromatic-cationic peptides and uses of same | |
| WO2017093897A1 (en) | Aromatic-cationic peptides conjugated to antioxidants and their use in treating complex regional pain syndrome | |
| HK1179977A (en) | Aromatic-cationic peptides and uses of same | |
| WO2016004441A1 (en) | Methods for the prevention or treatment of acute myocardial infarction injury |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20181211 |
|
| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 20210315 |
|
| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 20210315 |