CA2959245A1 - Reducing tobacco specific nitrosamines through alteration of the nitrate assimilation pathway - Google Patents

Reducing tobacco specific nitrosamines through alteration of the nitrate assimilation pathway Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2959245A1
CA2959245A1 CA2959245A CA2959245A CA2959245A1 CA 2959245 A1 CA2959245 A1 CA 2959245A1 CA 2959245 A CA2959245 A CA 2959245A CA 2959245 A CA2959245 A CA 2959245A CA 2959245 A1 CA2959245 A1 CA 2959245A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
tobacco
plant
nitrate
nitrate reductase
tobacco product
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA2959245A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jianli LU
Ramsey S. Lewis
Ralph DEWEY
Lucien Bovet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Philip Morris Products SA
North Carolina State University
Original Assignee
Philip Morris Products SA
North Carolina State University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Philip Morris Products SA, North Carolina State University filed Critical Philip Morris Products SA
Publication of CA2959245A1 publication Critical patent/CA2959245A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/24—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by extraction; Tobacco extracts
    • A24B15/241—Extraction of specific substances
    • A24B15/245—Nitrosamines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
    • C12N15/82—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
    • C12N15/8241—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology
    • C12N15/8242—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with non-agronomic quality (output) traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits
    • C12N15/8243—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with non-agronomic quality (output) traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits involving biosynthetic or metabolic pathways, i.e. metabolic engineering, e.g. nicotine, caffeine
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/20—Biochemical treatment
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/24—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by extraction; Tobacco extracts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
    • C12N9/0004—Oxidoreductases (1.)
    • C12N9/0012—Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on nitrogen containing compounds as donors (1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7)
    • C12N9/0044—Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on nitrogen containing compounds as donors (1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7) acting on other nitrogen compounds as donors (1.7)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12Y—ENZYMES
    • C12Y107/00—Oxidoreductases acting on other nitrogenous compounds as donors (1.7)
    • C12Y107/01—Oxidoreductases acting on other nitrogenous compounds as donors (1.7) with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.7.1)
    • C12Y107/01001—Nitrate reductase (NADH) (1.7.1.1)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12Y—ENZYMES
    • C12Y107/00—Oxidoreductases acting on other nitrogenous compounds as donors (1.7)
    • C12Y107/01—Oxidoreductases acting on other nitrogenous compounds as donors (1.7) with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.7.1)
    • C12Y107/01002—Nitrate reductase [NAD(P)H] (1.7.1.2)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12Y—ENZYMES
    • C12Y107/00—Oxidoreductases acting on other nitrogenous compounds as donors (1.7)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12Y—ENZYMES
    • C12Y107/00—Oxidoreductases acting on other nitrogenous compounds as donors (1.7)
    • C12Y107/01—Oxidoreductases acting on other nitrogenous compounds as donors (1.7) with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor (1.7.1)
    • C12Y107/01003—Nitrate reductase (NADPH) (1.7.1.3)

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
CA2959245A 2014-09-26 2015-09-23 Reducing tobacco specific nitrosamines through alteration of the nitrate assimilation pathway Abandoned CA2959245A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14186705.1 2014-09-26
EP14186705 2014-09-26
EP14194798 2014-11-25
EP14194798.6 2014-11-25
PCT/EP2015/071919 WO2016046288A1 (en) 2014-09-26 2015-09-23 Reducing tobacco specific nitrosamines through alteration of the nitrate assimilation pathway

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2959245A1 true CA2959245A1 (en) 2016-03-31

Family

ID=54148547

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2959245A Abandoned CA2959245A1 (en) 2014-09-26 2015-09-23 Reducing tobacco specific nitrosamines through alteration of the nitrate assimilation pathway

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US11666082B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP3198015A1 (https=)
JP (1) JP6921740B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR102524798B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN106998787A (https=)
BR (1) BR112017003842B1 (https=)
CA (1) CA2959245A1 (https=)
CO (1) CO2017004076A2 (https=)
MX (1) MX2017003932A (https=)
PH (1) PH12017500313A1 (https=)
RU (1) RU2721799C2 (https=)
WO (1) WO2016046288A1 (https=)

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WO2016179356A1 (en) * 2015-05-05 2016-11-10 North Carolina State University Methods and compositions for reducing the tobacco specific nitrosamine nnk in tobacco
US10767175B2 (en) 2016-06-08 2020-09-08 Agilent Technologies, Inc. High specificity genome editing using chemically modified guide RNAs
CN106036984B (zh) * 2016-07-03 2017-08-08 赖高生 一种固定化蜗牛酶制备烟草浸膏的方法
AR115022A1 (es) 2018-03-28 2020-11-18 Philip Morris Products Sa Modulación del contenido de aminoácidos en una planta
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CN108424922B (zh) * 2018-04-20 2021-04-16 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 一种降低尼古丁转化率的cyp82e10基因错义突变体m271及其应用
GB201812603D0 (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-09-19 British American Tobacco Investments Ltd Method
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US11976286B2 (en) * 2018-12-30 2024-05-07 Philip Morris Products S.A. Modulation of nitrate levels in plants via mutation of nitrate reductase
WO2022192743A1 (en) * 2021-03-11 2022-09-15 Thermolife International, Llc Enhanced nitrate, elemental metal, and amino acid compositions and methods of use
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CN110747208B (zh) * 2019-11-28 2022-04-22 海南大学 一种木薯硝酸还原酶基因及其过量表达载体的构建和抗病应用
CN110819640B (zh) * 2019-12-19 2022-06-21 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 烟草NtNRP1基因其应用
CN115516098A (zh) * 2020-01-17 2022-12-23 奥驰亚客户服务有限公司 与改进的氮利用效率有关的方法和组合物
US11865139B2 (en) 2020-11-12 2024-01-09 Thermolife International, Llc Method of treating migraines and headaches
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WO2022124361A1 (ja) * 2020-12-09 2022-06-16 日本たばこ産業株式会社 タバコ植物及びたばこ製品
MX2023009015A (es) 2021-02-11 2023-08-08 Thermolife Int Llc Un metodo para administrar gas de oxido nitrico.
JP2024534945A (ja) 2021-09-10 2024-09-26 アジレント・テクノロジーズ・インク 化学修飾を有するプライム編集のためのガイドｒｎａ
WO2023117661A1 (en) 2021-12-20 2023-06-29 Philip Morris Products S.A. Increasing anatabine in tobacco leaf by regulating methyl putrescine oxidase
WO2023117701A1 (en) 2021-12-21 2023-06-29 Philip Morris Products S.A. Modulation of nicotine production by alteration of nicotinamidase expression or function in plants
US20240132900A1 (en) * 2022-02-24 2024-04-25 University Of Florida Research Foundation, Incorporated T-DNA Free Gene Editing through Transient Suppressing POLQ in Plants
JP2025533986A (ja) 2022-10-13 2025-10-09 フィリップ・モーリス・プロダクツ・ソシエテ・アノニム Ｎｔｐ２を調節することによって葉バイオマスおよび窒素利用効率を増加させる
JP2026506774A (ja) 2023-02-02 2026-02-26 フィリップ・モーリス・プロダクツ・ソシエテ・アノニム 糖トランスポーターの調節
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PH12017500313A1 (en) 2017-07-17
KR20170078599A (ko) 2017-07-07
RU2721799C2 (ru) 2020-05-22
JP2017529850A (ja) 2017-10-12
MX2017003932A (es) 2017-06-30
KR102524798B1 (ko) 2023-04-24
US11666082B2 (en) 2023-06-06
CO2017004076A2 (es) 2017-09-20
RU2017114356A3 (https=) 2019-04-29
RU2017114356A (ru) 2018-10-29
WO2016046288A1 (en) 2016-03-31
CN106998787A (zh) 2017-08-01
BR112017003842B1 (pt) 2024-02-20
BR112017003842A2 (pt) 2017-12-19
EP3198015A1 (en) 2017-08-02
JP6921740B2 (ja) 2021-08-18
US20170303582A1 (en) 2017-10-26

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