CA2947277C - Three phase immiscible polymer-metal blends for high conductivty composites - Google Patents

Three phase immiscible polymer-metal blends for high conductivty composites Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2947277C
CA2947277C CA2947277A CA2947277A CA2947277C CA 2947277 C CA2947277 C CA 2947277C CA 2947277 A CA2947277 A CA 2947277A CA 2947277 A CA2947277 A CA 2947277A CA 2947277 C CA2947277 C CA 2947277C
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
thermoplastic polymer
metal particles
composite
polymer
mixture
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Application number
CA2947277A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2947277A1 (en
Inventor
Carolyn Moorlag
Rachel Prestayko
Sarah J. Vella
Barkev Keoshkerian
Jordan H. Wosnick
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xerox Corp
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Xerox Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CA2947277A1 publication Critical patent/CA2947277A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2947277C publication Critical patent/CA2947277C/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/20Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
    • H01B1/22Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material the conductive material comprising metals or alloys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/002Methods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/002Methods
    • B29B7/005Methods for mixing in batches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/58Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/72Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29B7/726Measuring properties of mixture, e.g. temperature or density
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/80Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/88Adding charges, i.e. additives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/10Processes of additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/106Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
    • B29C64/118Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using filamentary material being melted, e.g. fused deposition modelling [FDM]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/10Processes of additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/165Processes of additive manufacturing using a combination of solid and fluid materials, e.g. a powder selectively bound by a liquid binder, catalyst, inhibitor or energy absorber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y10/00Processes of additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y70/00Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
    • B33Y70/10Composites of different types of material, e.g. mixtures of ceramics and polymers or mixtures of metals and biomaterials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/46Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/02Small extruding apparatus, e.g. handheld, toy or laboratory extruders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/022Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/05Filamentary, e.g. strands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2025/00Use of polymers of vinyl-aromatic compounds or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2025/04Polymers of styrene
    • B29K2025/08Copolymers of styrene, e.g. AS or SAN, i.e. acrylonitrile styrene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2103/00Use of resin-bonded materials as moulding material
    • B29K2103/04Inorganic materials
    • B29K2103/06Metal powders, metal carbides or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/16Fillers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2505/00Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, as filler
    • B29K2505/08Transition metals
    • B29K2505/14Noble metals, e.g. silver, gold or platinum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0003Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
    • B29K2995/0005Conductive

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
CA2947277A 2015-11-20 2016-11-02 Three phase immiscible polymer-metal blends for high conductivty composites Active CA2947277C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/948,070 2015-11-20
US14/948,070 US10229769B2 (en) 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 Three phase immiscible polymer-metal blends for high conductivty composites

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2947277A1 CA2947277A1 (en) 2017-05-20
CA2947277C true CA2947277C (en) 2020-07-28

Family

ID=58693918

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2947277A Active CA2947277C (en) 2015-11-20 2016-11-02 Three phase immiscible polymer-metal blends for high conductivty composites

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US10229769B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2017095694A (enExample)
CA (1) CA2947277C (enExample)
DE (1) DE102016221915B4 (enExample)

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US9873180B2 (en) 2014-10-17 2018-01-23 Applied Materials, Inc. CMP pad construction with composite material properties using additive manufacturing processes
US11745302B2 (en) 2014-10-17 2023-09-05 Applied Materials, Inc. Methods and precursor formulations for forming advanced polishing pads by use of an additive manufacturing process
US10875153B2 (en) 2014-10-17 2020-12-29 Applied Materials, Inc. Advanced polishing pad materials and formulations
US9776361B2 (en) 2014-10-17 2017-10-03 Applied Materials, Inc. Polishing articles and integrated system and methods for manufacturing chemical mechanical polishing articles
SG10202002601QA (en) 2014-10-17 2020-05-28 Applied Materials Inc Cmp pad construction with composite material properties using additive manufacturing processes
EP3351594B1 (en) * 2015-09-29 2021-09-01 Kyoraku Co., Ltd. Molded resin strand
CN113103145B (zh) 2015-10-30 2023-04-11 应用材料公司 形成具有期望ζ电位的抛光制品的设备与方法
US10593574B2 (en) 2015-11-06 2020-03-17 Applied Materials, Inc. Techniques for combining CMP process tracking data with 3D printed CMP consumables
US10391605B2 (en) 2016-01-19 2019-08-27 Applied Materials, Inc. Method and apparatus for forming porous advanced polishing pads using an additive manufacturing process
US11471999B2 (en) 2017-07-26 2022-10-18 Applied Materials, Inc. Integrated abrasive polishing pads and manufacturing methods
WO2019032286A1 (en) 2017-08-07 2019-02-14 Applied Materials, Inc. ABRASIVE DISTRIBUTION POLISHING PADS AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME
CN111107975A (zh) * 2017-09-22 2020-05-05 柯尼卡美能达株式会社 树脂组合物、以及使用了该组合物的立体造型物的制造方法、立体造型物以及用于把持对象物的配件、以及使用该配件的工业用机器人
WO2019086927A1 (en) * 2017-10-30 2019-05-09 Khalifa University of Science and Technology A method to fabricate glassy-metal polymer composites
WO2020050932A1 (en) 2018-09-04 2020-03-12 Applied Materials, Inc. Formulations for advanced polishing pads
US10828838B2 (en) * 2018-09-06 2020-11-10 Xerox Corporation 3D printing support structures incorporating sacrificial materials
US20200230781A1 (en) * 2019-01-23 2020-07-23 Applied Materials, Inc. Polishing pads formed using an additive manufacturing process and methods related thereto
CN110060816B (zh) * 2019-04-23 2021-04-20 西北工业大学深圳研究院 局域原位电聚合3d打印导电聚合物的方法
US11267080B2 (en) 2019-05-09 2022-03-08 Indium Corporation Low temperature melting and mid temperature melting lead-free solder paste with mixed solder alloy powders
EP3812129A1 (en) * 2019-10-25 2021-04-28 Henkel AG & Co. KGaA 3d-printed materials with improved mechanical properties
US11813712B2 (en) 2019-12-20 2023-11-14 Applied Materials, Inc. Polishing pads having selectively arranged porosity
US11806829B2 (en) 2020-06-19 2023-11-07 Applied Materials, Inc. Advanced polishing pads and related polishing pad manufacturing methods
US11878389B2 (en) 2021-02-10 2024-01-23 Applied Materials, Inc. Structures formed using an additive manufacturing process for regenerating surface texture in situ
US12521937B2 (en) 2021-03-23 2026-01-13 Xerox Corporation Piezoelectric composite filaments and use thereof in additive manufacturing

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JP5720725B2 (ja) * 2013-07-01 2015-05-20 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 プロテクタの製造方法、プロテクタ、およびプロテクタ付きワイヤーハーネス
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102016221915A1 (de) 2017-05-24
DE102016221915B4 (de) 2022-08-25
US20170148539A1 (en) 2017-05-25
JP2017095694A (ja) 2017-06-01
US20190156967A1 (en) 2019-05-23
US10229769B2 (en) 2019-03-12
CA2947277A1 (en) 2017-05-20
US11545278B2 (en) 2023-01-03

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