CA2818626A1 - Refuse vehicle shield and bin cover - Google Patents

Refuse vehicle shield and bin cover Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2818626A1
CA2818626A1 CA2818626A CA2818626A CA2818626A1 CA 2818626 A1 CA2818626 A1 CA 2818626A1 CA 2818626 A CA2818626 A CA 2818626A CA 2818626 A CA2818626 A CA 2818626A CA 2818626 A1 CA2818626 A1 CA 2818626A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
cover
cab
bin
front loading
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA2818626A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Thomas L. Price
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heil Co
Original Assignee
Heil Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heil Co filed Critical Heil Co
Publication of CA2818626A1 publication Critical patent/CA2818626A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F3/12Conjoint motion of lids, flaps, and shutters on vehicle and on receptacle; Operation of closures on vehicle conjointly with tipping of receptacle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J7/00Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
    • B60J7/02Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes
    • B60J7/04Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes with rigid plate-like element or elements, e.g. open roofs with harmonica-type folding rigid panels
    • B60J7/041Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes with rigid plate-like element or elements, e.g. open roofs with harmonica-type folding rigid panels for utility vehicles, e.g. with slidable and foldable rigid panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F2003/0263Constructional features relating to discharging means
    • B65F2003/0279Constructional features relating to discharging means the discharging means mounted at the front of the vehicle

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A front loading refuse collection vehicle (10) has a cab (12) connected with a storage bin (14). The storage bin (14) includes an opening (18) that enables refuse to enter into the storage bin (14). The refuse is supplied by a front loading device (16) into the bin. Covers (20, 120) overlay the opening (18) when the vehicle (10) is in motion from collection position to collection position. Additionally, the cover (20, 120) moves from a bin covering position into a cab shielding position.

Description

REFUSE VEHICLE SHIELD AND BIN COVER
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
[0001] This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No.
61/661,498, filed on June 19, 2012. The entire disclosure of the above application is incorporated herein by reference.
FIELD
[0002] The present disclosure relates to front loading refuse collection vehicles and, more particularly, to a vehicle that includes a cover that closes off the storage bin opening as well as provides a cab shield.
BACKGROUND
[0003] In front loading refuse collection vehicles, load containers varying from 1 to 10 cubic yards are lifted over the front of the cab and emptied into the front of the storage bin of the body of the vehicle. Refuse is then compacted from the front of the storage bin towards the rear. The storage bin requires a cover to close off its opening so that during movement between collection locations, the storage bin is covered and refuse does not exit the storage bin through the opening.
[0004] In front loading refuse collection vehicles, the waste containers are lifted and travel over the cab of the vehicle. Thus, it is desirous to shield the cab from falling debris that may occur during the lifting of the containers over the vehicle cab.
[0005] The present disclosure provides a movable cover that covers the storage bin opening in one position and also shields the cab in a second position. The cover is positioned over the storage bin opening when the vehicle is moving from collection area to collection area. The cover is moved to a cab shield position when the containers are lifted from the ground by the front loader and pass over the cab and are emptied into the storage bin. The cover eliminates weight from the front axle of the chassis. The cover moves the cab shield to the top of the body to provide an aesthetic appearance to the vehicle. Additionally, the dual purpose cover reduces the overall cost of the vehicle.
SUMMARY
[0006] According to a first aspect of the disclosure, a front loading refuse collection vehicle comprises a cab connected with a storage bin. The storage bin includes an opening that enables refuse to enter into the storage bin. The refuse is supplied by a front loading device on the vehicle into the bin. A cover overlays and seals the opening when the vehicle is in motion moving from one collection point to another collection point. During refuse pick-up, the cover moves from a bin covering position into a cab shielding position. The cover may be pivoted between its bin covering position and its cab shielding position. The cover may rotate through about 2100. Alternatively, the cover can slide between its bin covering positions and its cab shield positions. The cover may be manufactured from resin reinforced material or a composite reinforced material. The cover may include a plurality of panels.
[0007] According to a second aspect of the disclosure, a cover for a front loading refuse collection vehicle with an opening on a roof of a storage bin comprises a member adapted for movably coupling with the storage bin roof. The member covers the opening in the roof. A mechanism moves the member between a first position, covering the opening, and a second position, providing a cab shield. The cover may be pivoted between its first and second positions. The cover can rotate through about 2100. Alternatively, the cover can slide between its first and second positions. The cover is manufactured from a resin reinforced material or a composite reinforced material. The cover may include a plurality of panels.
[0008] Further areas of applicability will become apparent from the description provided herein. The description and specific examples in this summary are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
DRAWINGS
[0009] The drawings described herein are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure in any way.
[0010] FIG. 1 is a side elevation view of a refuse collection vehicle with a cover positioned over an opening in the top of the storage bin.
[0011] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the refuse collection vehicle of FIG. 1 with the cover in a cab shield position.
[0012] FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a cover positioned over the opening in the top of the storage bin.
[0013] FIG. 4 is a side elevation view of the cover of FIG. 3 in a cab shield position.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0015] Turning to the figures, a front loading refuse collection vehicle is illustrated and designated with the reference numeral 10. The vehicle 10 includes a cab 12 and storage bin 14 secured to the vehicle chassis or frame. A front loading device 16 is coupled with the storage bin 14 via a hydraulic cylinder linkage. The front loading device 16 moves from a resting position in front of the cab 12, where containers are collected by the front loading device 16, to a retracted position, where the containers are dumped into the storage bin 14. The storage bin 14 includes an opening 18 on its top to enable the containers to be dumped into the storage bin 14. A cover 20 is coupled with the storage bin 14 and positioned over the opening 18.
[0016] The cover 20 is pivotally secured to the storage bin 14. The cover 20 pivots from a position overlaying and sealing the opening 18, as illustrated in FIG. 1, to a cab shield position shielding the cab from falling debris as illustrated in FIG. 2. The cover 20 generally rotates through about 210 of rotation from one position to the other.
The cover 20 may be rotated by an actuator 21, such as a rotary actuator, a link actuator or rotated by a gearing arrangement. The actuators may be hydraulically, pneumatically or electrically activated or driven. Thus, other types of actuators may be utilized to rotate the cover 20 from position to position.
[0017] The cover 20 has an overall rectangular shape. Generally, it includes a downturned nose 22 and a plate section 24. A pair of plates 26 and 28 is included to add rigidity to the cover 20. The cover 20 may be manufactured from any material that provides the requisite strength and durability required for the cover. Thus, the cover 20 may be made from a metallic material, a cast material, a composite material including reinforcing fibers, such as glass, a resin material including fibers, such as glass, that provides the desired strength and rigidity. By providing a cover that is manufactured from a resin fiber material, the cover is lighter than those that would be constructed from a metallic material.
[0018] Turning to FIGS. 3 and 4, an additional embodiment is illustrated.
Here the elements that are the same as those previously discussed are designated with the same reference numerals. The differences are in the cover 120.
[0019] The vehicle 10 includes a cab 12 and a storage bin 14. The front loader mechanism 16 is illustrated coupled to the storage bin 14 via hydraulic or pneumatic cylinders. The storage bin 14 includes an opening 18 that is sealed by a cover 120.
[0020] The cover 120 has an overall rectangular configuration. The cover 120 is formed from a plurality of panels 122. The panels 122 are connected via a framework 124. The framework 124 provides rigidity to the cover 120. The cover 120 includes hinges 126 that enable the panels 122 to pivot with respect to one another.
Thus, as the cover 120 is moved forward (as shown in FIG. 3) towards the cab, the panel pivots downward to act as a cab shield as illustrated in FIG. 4.
[0021] A rail 130 is secured to the bin 14. A roller 128 system, like those used in a garage door mechanism, is secured to the framework 124 of the cover 120.
Thus, the framework 124 includes rollers 128 secured on its sides which, in turn, are positioned in rails 130 that secured to the storage bin 14. The cover 120 may be moved by a chain mechanism, gear mechanism, rack and pinion mechanism or the like positioned onto the framework 124 and rails 130. Thus, the driver may control the movement of the cover 124 moving it to the front to shield the cab, moving it to the back to uncover the opening 18 and moving it to a neutral position to cover the opening as illustrated in FIG. 3.
[0022] The cover 120 may have a plurality of cab shielding positions.
In a first position, the cab shield extends parallel and continuous with the rails 130.
As the cover is moved further forward, the hinge 126 activates enabling the cover 120 to pivot so that a portion of the cover 120 is angled with respect to the rails 130 as see in FIG. 4.
Additionally, the cover may be larger than the opening so that it can be retracted further along the storage bin 14 covering more area than just the opening itself.
[0023] A controller would be positioned in the cab to enable the driver to manipulate the cover from a cover position to a shield position. This may be accomplished by various types of controls moving the cover from position to position.
[0024] The description of the disclosure is merely exemplary in nature and thus, variations that do not depart from the gist of the disclosure are intended to be within the scope of the disclosure. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the disclosure.

Claims (16)

1. A front loading refuse collection vehicle comprising:
a cab connected with a storage bin;
the storage bin includes an opening that enables refuse to enter into the storage bin;
the refuse is supplied by a front loading device into the bin;
a cover overlays the opening when the vehicle is in motion moving from collection position to collection position, and during refuse pick-up, the cover moves from a bin covering position into a cab shielding position.
2. The front loading refuse collection vehicle according to Claim 1, wherein the cover pivots between a bin covering position to a cab shielding position.
3. The front loading refuse collection vehicle according to Claim 1, wherein the cover slides between a bin covering position and a cab shielding position.
4. The front loading refuse collection vehicle according to Claim 1, wherein the cover is manufactured from a resin reinforced material.
5. The front loading refuse collection vehicle according to Claim 1, wherein the cover is manufactured from a composite reinforced material.
6. The front loading refuse collection vehicle according to Claim 1, wherein the cover includes a plurality of panels.
7. The front loading refuse collection vehicle according to Claim 1, wherein the cover rotates through about 210° from the bin covering position to the cab shielding position.
8. A cover for a front loading refuse collection vehicle with an opening on a top of a storage bin comprising:
a member adapted for movably coupling with the top, the member covering the opening of the top; and a mechanism for moving the member between a first position, covering the opening, to a second position, providing a cab shield.
9. The cover according to Claim 8, wherein the cover pivots between a bin covering position to a cab shielding position.
10. The cover according to Claim 8, wherein the cover slides between a bin covering position and a cab shielding position.
11. The cover according to Claim 8, wherein the cover is manufactured from a resin reinforced material.
12. The cover according to Claim 8, wherein the cover is manufactured from a composite reinforced material.
13. The cover according to Claim 8, wherein the cover includes a plurality of panels.
14. The cover according to Claim 8, wherein the cover rotates through about 210° from the bin covering position to the cab shielding position.
15. The cover according to Claim 8, wherein the member is lightweight.
16. The cover according to Claim 8, wherein an actuator moves the member between its first and second positions.
CA2818626A 2012-06-19 2013-06-12 Refuse vehicle shield and bin cover Abandoned CA2818626A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201261661498P 2012-06-19 2012-06-19
US61/661,498 2012-06-19
US13/827,908 2013-03-14
US13/827,908 US9284118B2 (en) 2012-06-19 2013-03-14 Refuse vehicle shield and bin cover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2818626A1 true CA2818626A1 (en) 2013-12-19

Family

ID=49756056

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2818626A Abandoned CA2818626A1 (en) 2012-06-19 2013-06-12 Refuse vehicle shield and bin cover

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US9284118B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2818626A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180010309A1 (en) * 2016-07-11 2018-01-11 John S. Gilbert Snow compacting and removal apparatus
US11697331B2 (en) * 2019-05-03 2023-07-11 Oshkosh Corporation Top door for electric refuse vehicle
CN110963211A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-04-07 利辛县江淮扬天汽车有限公司 Wing opening type compression garbage truck carriage

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US2140960A (en) * 1938-04-26 1938-12-20 Martin T Kercher Sliding top for trucks
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Publication number Publication date
US20130336751A1 (en) 2013-12-19
US9284118B2 (en) 2016-03-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request

Effective date: 20180612

FZDE Discontinued

Effective date: 20200831