CA2653441A1 - Reformer for a fuel cell system - Google Patents

Reformer for a fuel cell system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2653441A1
CA2653441A1 CA002653441A CA2653441A CA2653441A1 CA 2653441 A1 CA2653441 A1 CA 2653441A1 CA 002653441 A CA002653441 A CA 002653441A CA 2653441 A CA2653441 A CA 2653441A CA 2653441 A1 CA2653441 A1 CA 2653441A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
reformer
fuel
type
function unit
fuel cell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002653441A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Matthias Boltze
Michael Rozumek
Stefan Kaeding
Andreas Lindermeir
Norbert Guenther
Jeremy Lawrence
Andreas Reinert
Marco Muehlner
Stefan Kah
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Enerday GmbH
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2653441A1 publication Critical patent/CA2653441A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0403—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal
    • B01J8/0423—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds
    • B01J8/0438—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds the beds being placed next to each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0403—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal
    • B01J8/0423—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds
    • B01J8/0442—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds the beds being placed in separate reactors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen; using mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00018—Construction aspects
    • B01J2219/0002—Plants assembled from modules joined together
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1276—Mixing of different feed components
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/148—Details of the flowsheet involving a recycle stream to the feed of the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
CA002653441A 2006-06-29 2007-06-12 Reformer for a fuel cell system Abandoned CA2653441A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006029917A DE102006029917A1 (de) 2006-06-29 2006-06-29 Reformer für ein Brennstoffzellensystem
DE102006029917.5 2006-06-29
PCT/DE2007/001035 WO2008000216A1 (de) 2006-06-29 2007-06-12 Reformer für ein brennstoff zellensystem

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2653441A1 true CA2653441A1 (en) 2008-01-03

Family

ID=38477135

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002653441A Abandoned CA2653441A1 (en) 2006-06-29 2007-06-12 Reformer for a fuel cell system

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US20090239110A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP2032249B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2009541951A (https=)
KR (1) KR101009426B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN101479033A (https=)
AT (1) ATE444805T1 (https=)
AU (1) AU2007264245B2 (https=)
BR (1) BRPI0712859A2 (https=)
CA (1) CA2653441A1 (https=)
DE (2) DE102006029917A1 (https=)
DK (1) DK2032249T3 (https=)
EA (1) EA200870485A1 (https=)
ES (1) ES2333485T3 (https=)
PL (1) PL2032249T3 (https=)
WO (1) WO2008000216A1 (https=)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011005878A3 (en) * 2009-07-08 2011-04-21 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell system with quick connect components
US9190693B2 (en) 2006-01-23 2015-11-17 Bloom Energy Corporation Modular fuel cell system
US9722273B2 (en) 2007-08-15 2017-08-01 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell system components
US9859580B2 (en) 2014-01-06 2018-01-02 Bloom Energy Corporation Structure and method for indicating undesirable constituents in a fuel cell system
US10320017B2 (en) 2015-10-06 2019-06-11 Bloom Energy Corporation Sorbent bed assembly and fuel cell system including same

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015072930A (ja) * 2015-01-19 2015-04-16 株式会社東芝 燃料電池システムおよびその運転方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020131919A1 (en) * 2001-03-15 2002-09-19 Debellis Crispin L. Modular fuel processing system for plate reforming type units
KR100663170B1 (ko) * 2001-12-07 2007-01-02 캐논 가부시끼가이샤 연료전지 및 전기기기
US20040253498A1 (en) * 2003-04-15 2004-12-16 Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc. Modular fuel reformer with removable carrier
US20040265656A1 (en) * 2003-06-30 2004-12-30 Nokia Corporation Electricity generation system comprising a fuel cell
US7740973B2 (en) 2004-08-05 2010-06-22 General Motors Corporation Modular electrochemical power system
US7811341B2 (en) * 2005-12-28 2010-10-12 Casio Computer Co., Ltd. Reaction device, heat-insulating container, fuel cell device, and electronic apparatus

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9190693B2 (en) 2006-01-23 2015-11-17 Bloom Energy Corporation Modular fuel cell system
US9947955B2 (en) 2006-01-23 2018-04-17 Bloom Energy Corporation Modular fuel cell system
US9722273B2 (en) 2007-08-15 2017-08-01 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell system components
WO2011005878A3 (en) * 2009-07-08 2011-04-21 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell system with quick connect components
US8535836B2 (en) 2009-07-08 2013-09-17 Bloom Energy Corporation Method of operating a fuel cell system with bypass ports in a fuel processing assembly
US9685673B2 (en) 2009-07-08 2017-06-20 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell system with quick connect components
US9859580B2 (en) 2014-01-06 2018-01-02 Bloom Energy Corporation Structure and method for indicating undesirable constituents in a fuel cell system
US10320017B2 (en) 2015-10-06 2019-06-11 Bloom Energy Corporation Sorbent bed assembly and fuel cell system including same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2009541951A (ja) 2009-11-26
US20090239110A1 (en) 2009-09-24
DE102006029917A1 (de) 2008-01-03
AU2007264245B2 (en) 2010-03-25
KR20090005232A (ko) 2009-01-12
AU2007264245A1 (en) 2008-01-03
KR101009426B1 (ko) 2011-01-19
ES2333485T3 (es) 2010-02-22
WO2008000216A1 (de) 2008-01-03
DK2032249T3 (da) 2010-01-18
CN101479033A (zh) 2009-07-08
EA200870485A1 (ru) 2009-04-28
EP2032249B1 (de) 2009-10-07
PL2032249T3 (pl) 2010-04-30
DE502007001698D1 (https=) 2009-11-19
ATE444805T1 (de) 2009-10-15
EP2032249A1 (de) 2009-03-11
BRPI0712859A2 (pt) 2012-07-31

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
FZDE Discontinued