CA2625837A1 - Method for enhancing cognition using ziprasidone - Google Patents
Method for enhancing cognition using ziprasidone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2625837A1 CA2625837A1 CA002625837A CA2625837A CA2625837A1 CA 2625837 A1 CA2625837 A1 CA 2625837A1 CA 002625837 A CA002625837 A CA 002625837A CA 2625837 A CA2625837 A CA 2625837A CA 2625837 A1 CA2625837 A1 CA 2625837A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- mammal
- ziprasidone
- pharmaceutically acceptable
- acceptable salt
- grams
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- MVWVFYHBGMAFLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ziprasidone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N3CCN(CC3)CCC3=CC=4CC(=O)NC=4C=C3Cl)=NSC2=C1 MVWVFYHBGMAFLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 229960000607 ziprasidone Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 29
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 206010003805 Autism Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 208000020706 Autistic disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 208000036626 Mental retardation Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000009329 sexual behaviour Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 208000021384 Obsessive-Compulsive disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 208000028017 Psychotic disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 231100000867 compulsive behavior Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 206010019191 Head banging Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 206010022524 Intentional self-injury Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 208000005560 Self Mutilation Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000016571 aggressive behavior Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000004006 stereotypic behavior Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 208000013623 stereotypic movement disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 35
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 208000020925 Bipolar disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 168
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 62
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 46
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 42
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 38
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 31
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 15
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 14
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- -1 benzoisothiazolyl Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- CPLWKJWNQCWKQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(2-bromoethyl)-3h-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound BrCCC1=CC=C2NC(=O)OC2=C1 CPLWKJWNQCWKQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- ASSKVPFEZFQQNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzoxazolinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(O)=NC2=C1 ASSKVPFEZFQQNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 10
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 9
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 8
- 229940043265 methyl isobutyl ketone Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- AQRLNPVMDITEJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylsilane Chemical compound CC[SiH](CC)CC AQRLNPVMDITEJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PCKPVGOLPKLUHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N OH-Indolxyl Natural products C1=CC=C2C(O)=CNC2=C1 PCKPVGOLPKLUHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- JYGFTBXVXVMTGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(=O)CC2=C1 JYGFTBXVXVMTGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000400611 Eucalyptus deanei Species 0.000 description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- VNICFCQJUVFULD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-naphthalenyl)piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 VNICFCQJUVFULD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- MKYNHKOAYQRSBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxouranium;nitric acid Chemical compound O=[U]=O.O[N+]([O-])=O.O[N+]([O-])=O MKYNHKOAYQRSBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- HPXJIGZLXHQSGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-chloroethyl)-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one Chemical compound ClCCC1=CC=C2NC(=O)CC2=C1 HPXJIGZLXHQSGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- KOOKQPMRBFPCJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-(6-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)piperazine Chemical compound C=1C=CC2=CC(F)=CC=C2C=1N(CC1)CCN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 KOOKQPMRBFPCJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEDUAINPPJYDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybenzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(O)=NC2=C1 YEDUAINPPJYDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LOEVNCQTVTVGKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-oxo-3h-1,3-benzoxazol-6-yl)butyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)OCCCCC1=CC=C2NC(=O)OC2=C1 LOEVNCQTVTVGKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIDMPLFTBQMVAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C1=CC=CC2=NSN=C12 YIDMPLFTBQMVAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JZJFRQGXFVVZPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-piperazin-1-yl-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole Chemical compound C1CNCCN1C1=CC=CC2=NSN=C12 JZJFRQGXFVVZPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PVABLRWKKBXIDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-bromoethyl)benzimidazol-2-one Chemical compound C1=C(CCBr)C=CC2=NC(=O)N=C21 PVABLRWKKBXIDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXJWBEAGVWVEDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-chloroacetyl)-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one Chemical compound ClCC(=O)C1=CC=C2NC(=O)CC2=C1 WXJWBEAGVWVEDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XGSCDCBZXBOKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-[4-(1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]ethyl]-1-chloro-3h-indol-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N3CCN(CC3)CCC=3C=C4CC(=O)N(C4=CC=3)Cl)=NSC2=C1 XGSCDCBZXBOKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWJYLSMUUIXRBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(2-bromoethyl)-1,3-benzothiazole 1-oxide Chemical compound BrCCC1=CC=C2N=CS(=O)C2=C1 KWJYLSMUUIXRBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMMWCMHVIKCYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-bromobutanoyl)-3h-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound BrCCCC(=O)C1=CC=C2NC(=O)OC2=C1 IMMWCMHVIKCYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CYVQZXCJZRDKLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-chlorobutyl)-3h-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound ClCCCCC1=CC=C2NC(=O)OC2=C1 CYVQZXCJZRDKLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OUOBVBYOAFEOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-fluoronaphthalen-1-amine Chemical compound FC1=CC=C2C(N)=CC=CC2=C1 OUOBVBYOAFEOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PRGBEFGWVMWEGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-fluoronaphthalene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound FC1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PRGBEFGWVMWEGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Histamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CN=CN1 NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRDOFMHJLWKXIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ID11614 Chemical compound C1CNCCN1C1=NSC2=CC=CC=C12 KRDOFMHJLWKXIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010037180 Psychiatric symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical group N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101150007594 cin-4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000003920 cognitive function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl formate Chemical compound CCOC=O WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004885 piperazines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 208000020016 psychiatric disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- DKGZKTPJOSAWFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiperone Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(=O)CCCN1CCC2(C(NCN2C=2C=CC=CC=2)=O)CC1 DKGZKTPJOSAWFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950001675 spiperone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWPVQTZPRWKELS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)piperazine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(OC)=CC=C1N1CCNCC1 LWPVQTZPRWKELS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPPFIPXMJEJCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)piperazine Chemical compound C1CCCC2=C1C=CC=C2N1CCNCC1 FBPPFIPXMJEJCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPSZANZTGATXJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-5-[2-(4-naphthalen-1-ylpiperazin-1-yl)ethyl]-3h-indol-2-one;hydrate;hydrochloride Chemical compound O.Cl.C1=CC=C2C(N3CCN(CC3)CCC=3C=C4CC(=O)N(C4=CC=3)CC)=CC=CC2=C1 KPSZANZTGATXJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYVYPNZFOCZLEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthalen-1-ylpiperazin-4-ium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C1CNCCN1C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 ZYVYPNZFOCZLEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZWBPVWZCQJMGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-piperazin-1-ylphthalazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1C1=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12 DZWBPVWZCQJMGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRLGIZIAMHIQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,1,3-benzothiadiazol-4-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC2=NSN=C12 DRLGIZIAMHIQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAQLSKVCTLCIIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromobutyric acid Chemical compound CCC(Br)C(O)=O YAQLSKVCTLCIIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAOQONBSWFLFPE-VIFPVBQESA-N 3,5-dichloro-N-[[(2S)-1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidinyl]methyl]-2-hydroxy-6-methoxybenzamide Chemical compound CCN1CCC[C@H]1CNC(=O)C1=C(O)C(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1OC WAOQONBSWFLFPE-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004179 3-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQBRVZPKULURAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-chloroacetyl)-1,3,3-trimethylindol-2-one Chemical compound ClCC(=O)C1=CC=C2N(C)C(=O)C(C)(C)C2=C1 OQBRVZPKULURAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYOIIJNSKZQXOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-chloroacetyl)-1,3-dimethyl-3h-indol-2-one Chemical compound C1=C(C(=O)CCl)C=C2C(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1 ZYOIIJNSKZQXOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVCHPNNWSXUAFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-chloroacetyl)-6-fluoro-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one Chemical compound C1=C(C(=O)CCl)C(F)=CC2=C1CC(=O)N2 OVCHPNNWSXUAFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKMBOKBRGRDGTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-chloroacetyl)-6-fluoro-3,3-dimethyl-1h-indol-2-one Chemical compound FC1=C(C(=O)CCl)C=C2C(C)(C)C(=O)NC2=C1 XKMBOKBRGRDGTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJVNQFDGMNJSSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-chloroacetyl)-7-fluoro-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one Chemical compound FC1=CC(C(=O)CCl)=CC2=C1NC(=O)C2 AJVNQFDGMNJSSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASDZHNQIEBDPTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-chloroethyl)-1,3-dimethyl-3h-indol-2-one Chemical compound C1=C(CCCl)C=C2C(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1 ASDZHNQIEBDPTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGVJJOLCLPKDOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-chloroethyl)-1-(3-chlorophenyl)-3h-indol-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC2=CC(CCCl)=CC=C2N1C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 GGVJJOLCLPKDOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKEZOIZTNJYCOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-chloroethyl)-1-ethyl-3h-indol-2-one Chemical compound ClCCC1=CC=C2N(CC)C(=O)CC2=C1 WKEZOIZTNJYCOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XRLXFMZCUVDADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-chloroethyl)-1-methyl-3h-indol-2-one Chemical compound ClCCC1=CC=C2N(C)C(=O)CC2=C1 XRLXFMZCUVDADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYLJGWHKMPQQDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-chloroethyl)-6-fluoro-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one Chemical compound C1=C(CCCl)C(F)=CC2=C1CC(=O)N2 LYLJGWHKMPQQDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAJVBIORPADAOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-chloroethyl)-6-fluoro-3,3-dimethyl-1h-indol-2-one Chemical compound FC1=C(CCCl)C=C2C(C)(C)C(=O)NC2=C1 OAJVBIORPADAOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTHUDFYOBJFKRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-chloroethyl)-7-fluoro-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one Chemical compound FC1=CC(CCCl)=CC2=C1NC(=O)C2 BTHUDFYOBJFKRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDIITGQMVDKDTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-chloroethyl)spiro[1h-indole-3,1'-cyclopentane]-2-one Chemical compound C12=CC(CCCl)=CC=C2NC(=O)C21CCCC2 MDIITGQMVDKDTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BISJJFXOXSAKTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-chlorobutyl)-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one Chemical compound ClCCCCC1=CC=C2NC(=O)CC2=C1 BISJJFXOXSAKTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQWSDBRELVFKGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-chlorobutyl)-1-ethyl-3h-indol-2-one Chemical compound ClCCCCC1=CC=C2N(CC)C(=O)CC2=C1 DQWSDBRELVFKGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKZVMJZADWLCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-chlorobutyl)-7-fluoro-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one Chemical compound FC1=CC(CCCCCl)=CC2=C1NC(=O)C2 DKZVMJZADWLCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEJKYGSJUJTWOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-(4-naphthalen-1-ylpiperazin-1-yl)ethyl]-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N3CCN(CC3)CCC=3C=C4CC(NC4=CC=3)=O)=CC=CC2=C1 GEJKYGSJUJTWOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODISJICXHNXUDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-[4-(1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]butyl]-7-fluoro-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1=CC=C2C(N3CCN(CC3)C(CC=3C=C(F)C=4NC(=O)CC=4C=3)CC)=NSC2=C1 ODISJICXHNXUDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACEOJRSDTUJZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-[4-(1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]ethyl]-1,3,3-trimethylindol-2-one hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC=C2C(N3CCN(CC3)CCC=3C=C4C(C)(C)C(=O)N(C4=CC=3)C)=NSC2=C1 ACEOJRSDTUJZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTKOVYPSNBPPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-[4-(1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]ethyl]-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N3CCN(CC3)CCC=3C=C4CC(NC4=CC=3)=O)=NSC2=C1 LTKOVYPSNBPPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUFDLVMUGIVQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-[4-(1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]ethyl]-1,3-dimethyl-3h-indol-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N3CCN(CC3)CCC3=CC=C4N(C)C(=O)C(C4=C3)C)=NSC2=C1 SUFDLVMUGIVQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJUSIDQXOCENEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-[4-(1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]ethyl]-1-(3-chlorophenyl)-3h-indol-2-one;hydrate;hydrochloride Chemical compound O.Cl.ClC1=CC=CC(N2C3=CC=C(CCN4CCN(CC4)C=4C5=CC=CC=C5SN=4)C=C3CC2=O)=C1 KJUSIDQXOCENEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCYBUBNVBAHNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-[4-(1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]ethyl]-1-ethyl-3h-indol-2-one;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC=C2C(N3CCN(CC3)CCC=3C=C4CC(=O)N(C4=CC=3)CC)=NSC2=C1 NCYBUBNVBAHNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZDBKBRIBJLNNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-[4-(1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]ethyl]-6-chloro-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC=C2C(N3CCN(CC3)CCC3=CC=4CC(=O)NC=4C=C3Cl)=NSC2=C1 NZDBKBRIBJLNNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHXHIRWJGGSOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-[4-(1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]ethyl]-7-fluoro-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC=C2C(N3CCN(CC3)CCC=3C=C(C=4NC(=O)CC=4C=3)F)=NSC2=C1 AHXHIRWJGGSOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100022738 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710138638 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100036321 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710138091 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- IEXKTBKUFHXFRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[2-(4-quinolin-6-ylpiperazin-1-yl)ethyl]-3h-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC(N3CCN(CC3)CCC3=CC=C4NC(OC4=C3)=O)=CC=C21 IEXKTBKUFHXFRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPCKNBMIHWBUOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[2-[4-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)piperazin-1-yl]ethyl]-3h-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1CCCC2=C1C=CC=C2N(CC1)CCN1CCC1=CC=C2NC(=O)OC2=C1 IPCKNBMIHWBUOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOOOZSQMGJVIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[4-(4-naphthalen-1-ylpiperazin-1-yl)butyl]-3h-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N3CCN(CC3)CCCCC3=CC=C4NC(OC4=C3)=O)=CC=CC2=C1 ZOOOZSQMGJVIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWWVMDRRHHCTMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-5-(2-chloroacetyl)-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(C(=O)CCl)=CC2=C1NC(=O)C2 LWWVMDRRHHCTMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTQQXEPZEYIVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-5-(2-chloroethyl)-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(CCCl)=CC2=C1NC(=O)C2 ZTQQXEPZEYIVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSSFATVYFHRGQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-fluoro-5-[2-(4-naphthalen-1-ylpiperazin-1-yl)ethyl]-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC=C2C(N3CCN(CC3)CCC3=CC=4CC(=O)NC=4C=C3F)=CC=CC2=C1 GSSFATVYFHRGQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNCJNGKFHAUUFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-fluoro-5-[2-(4-naphthalen-1-ylpiperazin-1-yl)ethyl]-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC=C2C(N3CCN(CC3)CCC=3C=C(C=4NC(=O)CC=4C=3)F)=CC=CC2=C1 WNCJNGKFHAUUFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUOMFIBXTAXXRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-piperazin-1-ylquinazoline Chemical compound C1CNCCN1C1=CC=CC2=CN=CN=C12 WUOMFIBXTAXXRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULPZONMXSOOPJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-piperazin-1-ylquinolin-6-ol Chemical compound C=12N=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC=1N1CCNCC1 ULPZONMXSOOPJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCUZDOXGNVJQQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-piperazin-1-ylquinoline Chemical compound C1CNCCN1C1=CC=CC2=CC=CN=C12 DCUZDOXGNVJQQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150041968 CDC13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGCXGMAHQTYDJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroacetyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC(Cl)=O VGCXGMAHQTYDJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEYRRZDXGAGMSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cl.C1=CC=C2C(N3CCN(CC3)CCC3=CC=C4NC(=O)C(C4=C3)(C)C)=NSC2=C1 Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC=C2C(N3CCN(CC3)CCC3=CC=C4NC(=O)C(C4=C3)(C)C)=NSC2=C1 WEYRRZDXGAGMSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000989950 Otolemur crassicaudatus Hemoglobin subunit alpha-A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GOTMKOSCLKVOGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N SCH 23390 Chemical compound C1N(C)CCC2=CC(Cl)=C(O)C=C2C1C1=CC=CC=C1 GOTMKOSCLKVOGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Substances CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001502 aryl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005874 benzothiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- AZRWNJFEUSHORT-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl-bis(2-chloroethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].ClCC[NH+](CCCl)CC1=CC=CC=C1 AZRWNJFEUSHORT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N carbon disulfide-14c Chemical compound S=[14C]=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001149 cognitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- MKRTXPORKIRPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphoryl azide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)(N=[N+]=[N-])C1=CC=CC=C1 MKRTXPORKIRPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QOYUUAUHYUIMDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 4-(2,1,3-benzothiadiazol-4-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)OC=C)CCN1C1=CC=CC2=NSN=C12 QOYUUAUHYUIMDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQLFROTZSIMBKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl carbonochloridate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OC=C PQLFROTZSIMBKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001340 histamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QMEZUZOCLYUADC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrate;dihydrochloride Chemical compound O.Cl.Cl QMEZUZOCLYUADC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKAGJZJALZXOOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrate;hydrochloride Chemical compound O.Cl DKAGJZJALZXOOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003392 indanyl group Chemical group C1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QZIQJVCYUQZDIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N mechlorethamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ClCCN(C)CCCl QZIQJVCYUQZDIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002868 mechlorethamine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019818 neurotransmitter uptake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005623 oxindoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004095 oxindolyl group Chemical group N1(C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004592 phthalazinyl group Chemical group C1(=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940066771 systemic antihistamines piperazine derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/496—Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/18—Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/22—Anxiolytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Thiazole And Isothizaole Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US47137903P | 2003-05-16 | 2003-05-16 | |
| US60/471,379 | 2003-05-16 | ||
| CA002525323A CA2525323A1 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2004-05-05 | Method for enhancing cognition using ziprasidone |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002525323A Division CA2525323A1 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2004-05-05 | Method for enhancing cognition using ziprasidone |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2625837A1 true CA2625837A1 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
Family
ID=33452442
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002625837A Abandoned CA2625837A1 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2004-05-05 | Method for enhancing cognition using ziprasidone |
| CA002525323A Abandoned CA2525323A1 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2004-05-05 | Method for enhancing cognition using ziprasidone |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002525323A Abandoned CA2525323A1 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2004-05-05 | Method for enhancing cognition using ziprasidone |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20050014764A1 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1626722A1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2006528236A (https=) |
| AR (1) | AR044337A1 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0419067A (https=) |
| CA (2) | CA2625837A1 (https=) |
| MX (1) | MXPA05012325A (https=) |
| TW (1) | TW200507847A (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2004100956A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATE424825T1 (de) | 2001-07-20 | 2009-03-15 | Psychogenics Inc | Behandlung von hyperaktivitätsstörungen und aufmerksamkeitsdefiziten |
| EP1617832B1 (en) | 2003-04-29 | 2008-03-12 | Orexigen Therapeutics, Inc. | Compositions for affecting weight loss |
| MY145694A (en) | 2005-04-11 | 2012-03-30 | Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc | Spiroheterocyclic compounds and their uses as therapeutic agents |
| MY144968A (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2011-11-30 | Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc | Spiro-oxindole compounds and their uses as therapeutic agents |
| CN101370488B (zh) | 2005-11-22 | 2012-07-18 | 奥雷西根治疗公司 | 增加胰岛素敏感性的组合物 |
| US20100222353A1 (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2010-09-02 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Aminophthalazine derivative compounds |
| EP2520567A3 (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2012-12-12 | Shionogi & Co., Ltd. | Nitrogen-containing heterocycle derivatives substituted with cyclic group |
| US8916195B2 (en) | 2006-06-05 | 2014-12-23 | Orexigen Therapeutics, Inc. | Sustained release formulation of naltrexone |
| JP2010506853A (ja) * | 2006-10-12 | 2010-03-04 | ゼノン・ファーマシューティカルズ・インコーポレイテッド | 疼痛などのナトリウムチャネル媒介性の疾患の処置のための、スピロ（［３，２−フロ］ピリジン−３，３’−インドール）−２’（１’ｈ）−オン誘導体および関連化合物 |
| AR063280A1 (es) * | 2006-10-12 | 2009-01-21 | Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc | Uso de compuestos de espiro-oxindol como agentes terapeuticos |
| AU2007307635A1 (en) * | 2006-10-12 | 2008-04-17 | Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Tricyclic spiro-oxindole derivatives and their uses as therapeutic agents |
| KR20170077291A (ko) | 2006-11-09 | 2017-07-05 | 오렉시젠 세러퓨틱스 인크. | 단위 용량 팩키지 |
| KR20100045983A (ko) * | 2007-06-29 | 2010-05-04 | 에모리 유니버시티 | 신경보호를 위한 ｎｍｄａ 수용체 길항물질 |
| NZ589764A (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2012-10-26 | Univ Emory | NMDA receptor antagonists for the treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders |
| WO2009158114A1 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-30 | Orexigen Therapeutics, Inc. | Methods for treating visceral fat conditions |
| CA2741024A1 (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-04-22 | Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Spiro-oxindole compounds and their use as therapeutic agents |
| CN105218565A (zh) | 2008-10-17 | 2016-01-06 | 泽农医药公司 | 螺羟吲哚化合物及其作为治疗剂的用途 |
| AR077252A1 (es) | 2009-06-29 | 2011-08-10 | Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc | Enantiomeros de compuestos de espirooxindol y sus usos como agentes terapeuticos |
| US20110086899A1 (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-04-14 | Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions for oral administration |
| MX2012004373A (es) * | 2009-10-14 | 2012-06-28 | Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc | Metodos sinteticos para compuestos espiro-oxoindol. |
| MX344303B (es) | 2010-01-11 | 2016-12-13 | Orexigen Therapeutics Inc | Metodos para proveer terapia de perdida de peso en pacientes con depresion mayor. |
| CA2788440A1 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-01 | Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions of spiro-oxindole compound for topical administration and their use as therapeutic agents |
| CA2799154A1 (en) | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-17 | Abbvie Inc. | Indazole inhibitors of kinase |
| CN110893181A (zh) | 2012-06-06 | 2020-03-20 | 纳丙药业有限责任公司 | 治疗超重和肥胖症的方法 |
| US20140206667A1 (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2014-07-24 | Michela Gallagher | Methods and compositions for treating schizophrenia |
| TW201636017A (zh) | 2015-02-05 | 2016-10-16 | 梯瓦製藥國際有限責任公司 | 以螺吲哚酮化合物之局部調配物治療帶狀疱疹後遺神經痛之方法 |
| WO2016191316A1 (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2016-12-01 | Stem Cell Theranostics, Inc. | Modulation of drug-induced cardiotoxicity |
| KR20240161147A (ko) | 2022-03-14 | 2024-11-12 | 슬랩 파마슈티컬스 엘엘씨 | 다중 사이클릭 화합물 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MX173362B (es) * | 1987-03-02 | 1994-02-23 | Pfizer | Compuestos de piperazinil heterociclicos y procedimiento para su preparacion |
| US4883795A (en) * | 1988-01-22 | 1989-11-28 | Pfizer Inc. | Piperazinyl-heterocyclic compounds |
| US4831031A (en) * | 1988-01-22 | 1989-05-16 | Pfizer Inc. | Aryl piperazinyl-(C2 or C4) alkylene heterocyclic compounds having neuroleptic activity |
| US6110918A (en) * | 1996-05-07 | 2000-08-29 | Pfizer Inc | Mesylate trihydrate salt of 5-(2-(4-(1,2-benzisothiazol-3-yl)-1-piperazinyl)ethyl)-6-chloro-1,3-dihy dro-2(1H)-indol-2-one (=ziprasidone), its preparation and its use as dopamine D2 antagonist |
| ZA977967B (en) * | 1996-09-23 | 1999-03-04 | Lilly Co Eli | Combination therapy for treatment of psychoses |
| IL125951A (en) * | 1997-09-05 | 2003-09-17 | Pfizer Prod Inc | A pharmaceutical composition comprising a piperazinyl-heterocyclic compound for treating tourette's syndrome, obsessive compulsive disorder, chronic motor or vocal tic disorder in a mammal |
| IL127497A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 2002-07-25 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Medicinal products containing piperazinyl-heterocyclic compounds for the treatment of psychiatric disorders |
| US6387904B2 (en) * | 1998-05-18 | 2002-05-14 | Pfizer Inc | Method of treating glaucoma and ischemic retinopathy |
| WO2000059459A1 (en) * | 1999-03-30 | 2000-10-12 | Lion Corporation | Hairdye composition of single preparation type containing an oxidase |
| WO2000059489A2 (en) * | 1999-04-06 | 2000-10-12 | Sepracor Inc. | Methods and compositions for the treatment of psychotic and related disorders using ziprasidone metabolites |
-
2004
- 2004-05-05 EP EP04731234A patent/EP1626722A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-05-05 CA CA002625837A patent/CA2625837A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-05-05 CA CA002525323A patent/CA2525323A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-05-05 MX MXPA05012325A patent/MXPA05012325A/es unknown
- 2004-05-05 BR BRPI0419067-0A patent/BRPI0419067A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-05 JP JP2006530660A patent/JP2006528236A/ja active Pending
- 2004-05-05 WO PCT/IB2004/001600 patent/WO2004100956A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-05-14 AR ARP040101652A patent/AR044337A1/es unknown
- 2004-05-14 TW TW093113727A patent/TW200507847A/zh unknown
- 2004-05-14 US US10/846,797 patent/US20050014764A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2008
- 2008-04-28 US US12/110,522 patent/US20080269246A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20050014764A1 (en) | 2005-01-20 |
| EP1626722A1 (en) | 2006-02-22 |
| AR044337A1 (es) | 2005-09-07 |
| BRPI0419067A (pt) | 2007-12-11 |
| US20080269246A1 (en) | 2008-10-30 |
| WO2004100956A1 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
| MXPA05012325A (es) | 2006-01-30 |
| CA2525323A1 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
| JP2006528236A (ja) | 2006-12-14 |
| TW200507847A (en) | 2005-03-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0931547B1 (en) | Piperazinyl-heterocyclic compounds in the treatment of dementia | |
| CA2625837A1 (en) | Method for enhancing cognition using ziprasidone | |
| IE880574L (en) | Piperazinyl heterocyclic compounds | |
| US4883795A (en) | Piperazinyl-heterocyclic compounds | |
| US20050004137A1 (en) | Treatment of psychotic and depressive disorders | |
| CA2525868A1 (en) | Anxiety treatments with ziprasidone | |
| US20050038036A1 (en) | Treatment of bipolar disorders and associated symptoms | |
| US6387904B2 (en) | Method of treating glaucoma and ischemic retinopathy | |
| US6127373A (en) | Method of treating tourette's syndrome and obsessive compulsive disorder | |
| EP0985414B1 (en) | Medicament for the treatment of glaucoma and ischemic retinopathy | |
| EP1757292A1 (en) | Method of treating ocd and tic disorders | |
| NZ504733A (en) | Method of treating tic disorders in non-human mammals |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued |