CA2530236C - Bruleur a combustion gazeifiant a cyclone haute efficacite pour la production d'energie thermique et dispositifs et methodes d'utilisation - Google Patents

Bruleur a combustion gazeifiant a cyclone haute efficacite pour la production d'energie thermique et dispositifs et methodes d'utilisation Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2530236C
CA2530236C CA2530236A CA2530236A CA2530236C CA 2530236 C CA2530236 C CA 2530236C CA 2530236 A CA2530236 A CA 2530236A CA 2530236 A CA2530236 A CA 2530236A CA 2530236 C CA2530236 C CA 2530236C
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
combustion
cyclone
cylindrical wall
burner
inner cylindrical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA2530236A
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English (en)
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CA2530236A1 (fr
Inventor
Mark Drisdelle
Claude Lapointe
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CA2530236A priority Critical patent/CA2530236C/fr
Priority to US11/349,476 priority patent/US20070137537A1/en
Priority to PCT/CA2006/002037 priority patent/WO2007068114A1/fr
Priority to EP06840465A priority patent/EP1969287A1/fr
Publication of CA2530236A1 publication Critical patent/CA2530236A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2530236C publication Critical patent/CA2530236C/fr
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/24Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements
    • F23N5/242Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements using electronic means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B40/00Combustion apparatus with driven means for feeding fuel into the combustion chamber
    • F23B40/06Combustion apparatus with driven means for feeding fuel into the combustion chamber the fuel being fed along the fuel-supporting surface
    • F23B40/08Combustion apparatus with driven means for feeding fuel into the combustion chamber the fuel being fed along the fuel-supporting surface into pot- or trough-shaped grates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B5/00Combustion apparatus with arrangements for burning uncombusted material from primary combustion
    • F23B5/04Combustion apparatus with arrangements for burning uncombusted material from primary combustion in separate combustion chamber; on separate grate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/32Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor the waste being subjected to a whirling movement, e.g. cyclonic incinerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • F23J1/06Mechanically-operated devices, e.g. clinker pushers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L1/00Passages or apertures for delivering primary air for combustion 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N3/00Regulating air supply or draught
    • F23N3/08Regulating air supply or draught by power-assisted systems
    • F23N3/082Regulating air supply or draught by power-assisted systems using electronic means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/02Closed stoves
    • F24B1/024Closed stoves for pulverulent fuels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2233/00Ventilators
    • F23N2233/06Ventilators at the air intake
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2237/00Controlling
    • F23N2237/14Controlling burners with gasification or vaporizer elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/02Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention décrit un brûleur à combustion gazéifiant à cyclone et son utilisation. Le brûleur a une paroi cylindrique intérieure avec une chambre de contour qui alimente de l'air de combustion dans la pompe d'injection de carburant solide, où une matière combustible forme une couche de carburant. La paroi cylindrique intérieure comporte au moins deux séries de trous de jet d'air inclinés d'un diamètre sensiblement prédéterminé et situées à des endroits sensiblement prédéterminés pour créer un cyclone unidirectionnel dans une zone de combustion définie dans la paroi cylindrique intérieure. Les trous de jet d'air sont situés à un angle tangentiel et vertical, là où l'air de combustion est alimenté dans la paroi cylindrique intérieure, créant ainsi un flux de cyclone pour mélanger les gaz de combustion émis par la couche de combustible à pyrolyse flambant et forçant les gaz de combustion à suivre un modèle cyclonique sur une zone de réaction pour accroître au moins la durée de résidence, la durée de mélange ou la durée de turbulence des gaz de combustion et précipiter simultanément les particules suspendues contre la surface interne de la paroi cylindrique intérieure. Ainsi, les particules gravitent vers la couche de combustible où elles sont retirées d'une manière contrôlée durant l'utilisation du brûleur. Le brûleur à combustion à cyclone réduit donc considérablement l'émission des polluants dans l'atmosphère.
CA2530236A 2005-12-15 2005-12-15 Bruleur a combustion gazeifiant a cyclone haute efficacite pour la production d'energie thermique et dispositifs et methodes d'utilisation Expired - Fee Related CA2530236C (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2530236A CA2530236C (fr) 2005-12-15 2005-12-15 Bruleur a combustion gazeifiant a cyclone haute efficacite pour la production d'energie thermique et dispositifs et methodes d'utilisation
US11/349,476 US20070137537A1 (en) 2005-12-15 2006-02-06 High efficiency cyclone gasifying combustion burner and method
PCT/CA2006/002037 WO2007068114A1 (fr) 2005-12-15 2006-12-13 Foyer-cyclone a combustion par gazeification presentant un rendement eleve
EP06840465A EP1969287A1 (fr) 2005-12-15 2006-12-13 Foyer-cyclone a combustion par gazeification presentant un rendement eleve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2530236A CA2530236C (fr) 2005-12-15 2005-12-15 Bruleur a combustion gazeifiant a cyclone haute efficacite pour la production d'energie thermique et dispositifs et methodes d'utilisation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2530236A1 CA2530236A1 (fr) 2007-06-15
CA2530236C true CA2530236C (fr) 2010-03-16

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CA2530236A Expired - Fee Related CA2530236C (fr) 2005-12-15 2005-12-15 Bruleur a combustion gazeifiant a cyclone haute efficacite pour la production d'energie thermique et dispositifs et methodes d'utilisation

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20070137537A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1969287A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2530236C (fr)
WO (1) WO2007068114A1 (fr)

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US11210081B2 (en) 2019-03-15 2021-12-28 Carrier Corporation Configuring firmware for a target device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010051489B4 (de) * 2010-08-06 2013-07-04 Fainest Ag Feststoffbrenner mit einem im Wesentlichen hohlzylindrischen Brennraum
US11210081B2 (en) 2019-03-15 2021-12-28 Carrier Corporation Configuring firmware for a target device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2530236A1 (fr) 2007-06-15
EP1969287A1 (fr) 2008-09-17
US20070137537A1 (en) 2007-06-21
WO2007068114A1 (fr) 2007-06-21

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