CA2487074A1 - Method and apparatus for producing polyamide filaments of high tensile strength by high speed spinning - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for producing polyamide filaments of high tensile strength by high speed spinning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2487074A1 CA2487074A1 CA002487074A CA2487074A CA2487074A1 CA 2487074 A1 CA2487074 A1 CA 2487074A1 CA 002487074 A CA002487074 A CA 002487074A CA 2487074 A CA2487074 A CA 2487074A CA 2487074 A1 CA2487074 A1 CA 2487074A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- filament
- speed
- filaments
- roll
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 155
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 46
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 29
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 27
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 24
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- GBRBMTNGQBKBQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;diiodide Chemical compound I[Cu]I GBRBMTNGQBKBQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000004879 dioscorea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000305 Nylon 6,10 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003189 Nylon 4,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,12-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCCN QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007380 fibre production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006224 matting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001907 polarising light microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyhexamethylene sebacamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/12—Stretch-spinning methods
- D01D5/16—Stretch-spinning methods using rollers, or like mechanical devices, e.g. snubbing pins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/08—Melt spinning methods
- D01D5/088—Cooling filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes
- D01D5/092—Cooling filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes in shafts or chimneys
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2929—Bicomponent, conjugate, composite or collateral fibers or filaments [i.e., coextruded sheath-core or side-by-side type]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/155,159 US6899836B2 (en) | 2002-05-24 | 2002-05-24 | Process of making polyamide filaments |
| US10/155,159 | 2002-05-24 | ||
| PCT/US2003/016352 WO2003100142A1 (en) | 2002-05-24 | 2003-05-23 | Method and apparatus for producing polyamide filaments of high tensile strength by high speed spinning |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2487074A1 true CA2487074A1 (en) | 2003-12-04 |
Family
ID=29549005
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002487074A Abandoned CA2487074A1 (en) | 2002-05-24 | 2003-05-23 | Method and apparatus for producing polyamide filaments of high tensile strength by high speed spinning |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6899836B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1507902B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2005527714A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100379906C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE373734T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2003241597A1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2487074A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60316432T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2292972T3 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04011677A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003100142A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2846976B1 (fr) * | 2002-11-08 | 2005-12-09 | Rhodianyl | Fils,fibres,filaments et articles textiles a activite antibacterienne et antifongique |
| US20070110998A1 (en) * | 2005-11-15 | 2007-05-17 | Steele Ronald E | Polyamide yarn spinning process and modified yarn |
| US20080006970A1 (en) * | 2006-07-10 | 2008-01-10 | General Electric Company | Filtered polyetherimide polymer for use as a high heat fiber material |
| US9416465B2 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2016-08-16 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Process for making a high heat polymer fiber |
| KR101272683B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-28 | 2013-06-10 | 주식회사 효성 | 변형거동이 균일한 나일론 66 원사 |
| US10125436B2 (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2018-11-13 | Invista North America S.A R.L. | High tenacity low shrinkage polyamide yarns |
| US8727653B2 (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2014-05-20 | Natalie F. Nelson | Multi-pocketed folding organizer |
| EP2554721B1 (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2015-01-21 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Hygroscopic fibre, and manufacturing method for same |
| IN2014KN00839A (enExample) * | 2011-12-07 | 2015-10-02 | Asahi Kasei Fibers Corp | |
| CN102493016B (zh) * | 2011-12-21 | 2014-08-20 | 苏州大学 | 一种多孔超细旦聚酰胺6全拉伸丝、制备方法及其设备 |
| JP2013155454A (ja) * | 2012-01-30 | 2013-08-15 | Toray Ind Inc | リサイクルポリアミド捲縮糸とその製造方法 |
| CN102864517B (zh) * | 2012-09-29 | 2014-03-26 | 马海燕 | 高强耐磨型纳米改性聚酰胺单丝及其生产方法 |
| CN105849325B (zh) * | 2014-01-08 | 2018-07-06 | 旭化成株式会社 | 聚酰胺复丝纤维和包含该纤维的轮胎帘线 |
| CN104372429B (zh) * | 2014-09-24 | 2017-02-15 | 江苏埃塞启航新材料装备制造有限公司 | 一种高强聚苯硫醚复合长丝的生产方法 |
| BR112017007736A2 (pt) * | 2014-10-15 | 2018-06-05 | Invista Tech Sarl | fibras de náilon de alta tenacidade ou que suportam alta carga e fios e panos das mesmas |
| WO2016096102A1 (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-23 | TRüTZSCHLER GMBH & CO. KG | Process and apparatus for the production of a low-shrinkage aliphatic polyamide yarn, and low-shrinkage yarn |
| JP2018508664A (ja) * | 2015-02-23 | 2018-03-29 | ディーエスエム アイピー アセッツ ビー．ブイ． | 高強度ポリアミドヤーン |
| CN104894665A (zh) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-09 | 南通安恒化纤有限公司 | 泰纶短纤维及其制备方法 |
| CN106435789B (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2019-02-05 | 浙江益南纤维科技有限公司 | 一种三叶异形超细旦锦纶弹力纤维及其生产工艺 |
| JP7622102B2 (ja) * | 2020-06-23 | 2025-01-27 | コルドサ・テクニク・テクスティル・アノニム・シルケティ | 高引張ナイロン６，６糸 |
| CN115803484B (zh) * | 2020-08-21 | 2024-12-10 | 东丽株式会社 | 聚酰胺复丝和其制造方法 |
| JP7570514B2 (ja) * | 2021-06-08 | 2024-10-21 | 株式会社クレハ | モノフィラメントの未延伸糸、およびモノフィラメントの製造方法 |
| CN114737288B (zh) * | 2022-03-29 | 2023-08-15 | 吴江市新三养纺织有限公司 | 一种抗菌抗静电复合纱及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4195052A (en) * | 1976-10-26 | 1980-03-25 | Celanese Corporation | Production of improved polyester filaments of high strength possessing an unusually stable internal structure |
| AR226929A1 (es) | 1980-11-24 | 1982-08-31 | Inventa Ag | Un procedimiento para la fabricacion en una sola etapa de multifilamentos textiles completamente estirados |
| US4691003A (en) * | 1986-04-30 | 1987-09-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Uniform polymeric filaments |
| US4687610A (en) * | 1986-04-30 | 1987-08-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Neumours And Company | Low crystallinity polyester yarn produced at ultra high spinning speeds |
| US5141700A (en) * | 1986-04-30 | 1992-08-25 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Melt spinning process for polyamide industrial filaments |
| US5034182A (en) | 1986-04-30 | 1991-07-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Melt spinning process for polymeric filaments |
| CN1013964B (zh) * | 1987-07-17 | 1991-09-18 | 北京工业学院 | 等离子体加速器法离子镀膜装置 |
| US4880961A (en) * | 1988-03-02 | 1989-11-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Apparatus for heating yarn |
| US5976431A (en) * | 1993-12-03 | 1999-11-02 | Ronald Mears | Melt spinning process to produce filaments |
| TW268054B (enExample) | 1993-12-03 | 1996-01-11 | Rieter Automatik Gmbh | |
| DE19514866A1 (de) | 1994-05-02 | 1995-11-09 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Vorrichtung zum Spinnen eines multifilen Chemiefadens |
| US5824248A (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 1998-10-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Spinning polymeric filaments |
| TR200201627T2 (tr) | 1999-12-23 | 2002-10-21 | Acordis Industrial Fibers Gmbh | Polimerlerin bükülerek çekilmesi için bir işlem |
| US20020037411A1 (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2002-03-28 | Frankfort Hans R. | Method of producing polymeric filaments |
-
2002
- 2002-05-24 US US10/155,159 patent/US6899836B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-05-23 AT AT03731345T patent/ATE373734T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-05-23 ES ES03731345T patent/ES2292972T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-23 DE DE60316432T patent/DE60316432T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-23 EP EP03731345A patent/EP1507902B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-23 CA CA002487074A patent/CA2487074A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-05-23 CN CNB038177080A patent/CN100379906C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-05-23 WO PCT/US2003/016352 patent/WO2003100142A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-05-23 JP JP2004507579A patent/JP2005527714A/ja not_active Ceased
- 2003-05-23 AU AU2003241597A patent/AU2003241597A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-05-23 MX MXPA04011677A patent/MXPA04011677A/es active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6899836B2 (en) | 2005-05-31 |
| MXPA04011677A (es) | 2005-07-05 |
| CN100379906C (zh) | 2008-04-09 |
| EP1507902B1 (en) | 2007-09-19 |
| WO2003100142A1 (en) | 2003-12-04 |
| ES2292972T3 (es) | 2008-03-16 |
| ATE373734T1 (de) | 2007-10-15 |
| AU2003241597A1 (en) | 2003-12-12 |
| EP1507902A1 (en) | 2005-02-23 |
| JP2005527714A (ja) | 2005-09-15 |
| DE60316432D1 (de) | 2007-10-31 |
| US20030219595A1 (en) | 2003-11-27 |
| DE60316432T2 (de) | 2008-06-19 |
| CN1671897A (zh) | 2005-09-21 |
| HK1082528A1 (zh) | 2006-06-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued |