CA2483241C - Novel diazabicyclononene derivatives - Google Patents
Novel diazabicyclononene derivatives Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2483241C CA2483241C CA2483241A CA2483241A CA2483241C CA 2483241 C CA2483241 C CA 2483241C CA 2483241 A CA2483241 A CA 2483241A CA 2483241 A CA2483241 A CA 2483241A CA 2483241 C CA2483241 C CA 2483241C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- phenyl
- diazabicyclo
- propyl
- ene
- carboxylic acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- QDFXRVAOBHEBGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(cyclononen-1-yl)-4,5,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-1h-diazonine Chemical class C1CCCCCCC=C1C1=NNCCCCCC1 QDFXRVAOBHEBGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 420
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 990
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 518
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 374
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 312
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 301
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 278
- 125000006282 2-chlorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 136
- SASNBVQSOZSTPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylphenethylamine Chemical compound CNCCC1=CC=CC=C1 SASNBVQSOZSTPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 96
- -1 tri-substituted phenyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 96
- GCJYLAWVUWEHLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(2-chlorophenyl)methyl]cyclopropanamine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1CNC1CC1 GCJYLAWVUWEHLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 87
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 51
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000003070 2-(2-chlorophenyl)ethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 22
- BTBDLUOYLCXSMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]cyclopropanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(CNC2CC2)=C1 BTBDLUOYLCXSMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- UZYPFBRRGVZJNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(2-fluorophenyl)methyl]cyclopropanamine Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC=C1CNC1CC1 UZYPFBRRGVZJNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- IBVNNEPIXJSRAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-chlorophenyl)propan-1-amine Chemical compound NCCCC1=CC=CC=C1Cl IBVNNEPIXJSRAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 208000001647 Renal Insufficiency Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 201000006370 kidney failure Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- WYQUCNZBUBLJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(2-methylphenyl)methyl]cyclopropanamine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1CNC1CC1 WYQUCNZBUBLJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- USBAUXJPPHVCTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzylcyclopropanamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNC1CC1 USBAUXJPPHVCTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- IVEWTCACRDEAOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyphenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1CC(O)=O IVEWTCACRDEAOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- HWDVTQAXQJQROO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopropylazanide Chemical compound [NH-]C1CC1 HWDVTQAXQJQROO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- KJYVKUQRRKDPAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(2,3-dichlorophenyl)methyl]cyclopropanamine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(CNC2CC2)=C1Cl KJYVKUQRRKDPAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical group [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- SBKDFWWYKALTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(2-bromophenyl)methyl]cyclopropanamine Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC=C1CNC1CC1 SBKDFWWYKALTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- NJHZDGHFBLATGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(2-chlorophenyl)ethyl]cyclopropanamine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1CCNC1CC1 NJHZDGHFBLATGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- ILHIZUJWNGLALK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-phenylethyl)cyclopropanamine Chemical compound C1CC1NCCC1=CC=CC=C1 ILHIZUJWNGLALK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- CRIMYHBFDHWKQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(2,3-dimethylphenyl)methyl]cyclopropanamine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(CNC2CC2)=C1C CRIMYHBFDHWKQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- LJBFNXZKZYKGFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(3-methylphenyl)methyl]cyclopropanamine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(CNC2CC2)=C1 LJBFNXZKZYKGFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- AOMAZSZEDRDSIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]cyclopropanamine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(CNC2CC2)=C1 AOMAZSZEDRDSIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- OBNCKNCVKJNDBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl butyrate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OCC OBNCKNCVKJNDBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl propionate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- CUPDQCKBQJVOMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(2-fluoro-5-methoxyphenyl)methyl]cyclopropanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(F)C(CNC2CC2)=C1 CUPDQCKBQJVOMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- VALINFAZSMPKJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(3-chlorophenyl)methyl]cyclopropanamine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(CNC2CC2)=C1 VALINFAZSMPKJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006193 alkinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- CEQDKNLDFWAMEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[[2-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]cyclopropanamine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(CNC2CC2)=C1Cl CEQDKNLDFWAMEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010063897 Renal ischaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000031225 myocardial ischemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- NUPAMNLYORQZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]cyclopropanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(CNC2CC2)=C1 NUPAMNLYORQZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DTJKAALGEAHUIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-n-methylethanamine Chemical compound CNCCC1=CC=CC=C1Cl DTJKAALGEAHUIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 5
- ORZRHMRDNOCKDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]cyclopropanamine Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CNC1CC1 ORZRHMRDNOCKDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- VRDMJNOXKZMLTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(6-chloro-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)methyl]cyclopropanamine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=2OCOC=2C=C1CNC1CC1 VRDMJNOXKZMLTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- WRRVCXHKEDNRNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(3,5-difluorophenyl)methyl]cyclopropanamine Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CC(CNC2CC2)=C1 WRRVCXHKEDNRNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ANCFTHKEGKDXKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]cyclopropanamine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)OC1=CC=CC(CNC2CC2)=C1 ANCFTHKEGKDXKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000037803 restenosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006179 2-methyl benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010007559 Cardiac failure congestive Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000002249 Diabetes Complications Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010012655 Diabetic complications Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000010228 Erectile Dysfunction Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010018364 Glomerulonephritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- BHHGXPLMPWCGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenethylamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=CC=C1 BHHGXPLMPWCGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010038419 Renal colic Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007675 cardiac surgery Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- QWMNTOVGKJAROU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(2-chlorophenyl)methyl]ethanamine Chemical compound CCNCC1=CC=CC=C1Cl QWMNTOVGKJAROU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007631 vascular surgery Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- HCHZVCWKNNFIHR-AHCWXFLVSA-N (1s,5r)-3-[(2s)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoyl]-n-[(2-chlorophenyl)methyl]-n-cyclopropyl-7-[4-[3-(2,3,6-trifluorophenoxy)propyl]phenyl]-3,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]non-6-ene-6-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1([C@]2([H])CN(C[C@@](N2)(CC=1C=1C=CC(CCCOC=2C(=C(F)C=CC=2F)F)=CC=1)[H])C(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C(=O)N(C1CC1)CC1=CC=CC=C1Cl HCHZVCWKNNFIHR-AHCWXFLVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UCAUHTUMXIYKFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyphenyl)-n-methylethanamine Chemical compound CNCCC1=CC=CC=C1OC UCAUHTUMXIYKFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HNJWKRMESUMDQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-n-methylethanamine Chemical compound CNCCC1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HNJWKRMESUMDQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZAIUACXHBBABJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-chlorophenyl)-n-methylethanamine Chemical compound CNCCC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 ZAIUACXHBBABJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006495 3-trifluoromethyl benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 claims description 2
- JCMWSVNNSPUNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,O-dimethyltyramine Chemical compound CNCCC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 JCMWSVNNSPUNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- VNFABSKAJCALBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)methyl]cyclopropanamine Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1CNC1CC1 VNFABSKAJCALBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WOHOHPONCSKXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-2-phenylethanamine Chemical compound CCNCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WOHOHPONCSKXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006063 Lamide® Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229940125721 immunosuppressive agent Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 208000002815 pulmonary hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- HCHZVCWKNNFIHR-XGJRVREISA-N (1r,5s)-3-[(2s)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoyl]-n-[(2-chlorophenyl)methyl]-n-cyclopropyl-7-[4-[3-(2,3,6-trifluorophenoxy)propyl]phenyl]-3,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]non-6-ene-6-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1([C@@]2([H])CN(C[C@](N2)(CC=1C=1C=CC(CCCOC=2C(=C(F)C=CC=2F)F)=CC=1)[H])C(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C(=O)N(C1CC1)CC1=CC=CC=C1Cl HCHZVCWKNNFIHR-XGJRVREISA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JUPFDVXBMWKQJS-MCCKRTAFSA-N (1r,5s)-3-[(2s)-2-aminopropanoyl]-n-[(2-chlorophenyl)methyl]-n-cyclopropyl-7-[4-[3-(2,3,6-trifluorophenoxy)propyl]phenyl]-3,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]non-6-ene-6-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1([C@@]2([H])CN(C[C@](N2)(CC=1C=1C=CC(CCCOC=2C(=C(F)C=CC=2F)F)=CC=1)[H])C(=O)[C@H](C)N)C(=O)N(C1CC1)CC1=CC=CC=C1Cl JUPFDVXBMWKQJS-MCCKRTAFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LFGLSENCOIFTLS-MYQURODFSA-N (1r,5s)-n-[(2-chlorophenyl)methyl]-n-cyclopropyl-9-[(3s)-3-hydroxybutanoyl]-7-[4-[2-(2,3,6-trifluorophenoxy)propyl]phenyl]-3,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]non-6-ene-6-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1([C@@]2([H])CNC[C@](N2C(=O)C[C@H](C)O)(CC=1C=1C=CC(CC(C)OC=2C(=C(F)C=CC=2F)F)=CC=1)[H])C(=O)N(C1CC1)CC1=CC=CC=C1Cl LFGLSENCOIFTLS-MYQURODFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JUPFDVXBMWKQJS-GKFGHWCMSA-N (1s,5r)-3-[(2s)-2-aminopropanoyl]-n-[(2-chlorophenyl)methyl]-n-cyclopropyl-7-[4-[3-(2,3,6-trifluorophenoxy)propyl]phenyl]-3,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]non-6-ene-6-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1([C@]2([H])CN(C[C@@](N2)(CC=1C=1C=CC(CCCOC=2C(=C(F)C=CC=2F)F)=CC=1)[H])C(=O)[C@H](C)N)C(=O)N(C1CC1)CC1=CC=CC=C1Cl JUPFDVXBMWKQJS-GKFGHWCMSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HKXOGUWLPNRQOJ-UBLOXDIOSA-N (1s,5r)-n-[(2-chlorophenyl)methyl]-n-cyclopropyl-3-[(3r)-3-hydroxybutanoyl]-7-[4-[3-(2,3,6-trifluorophenoxy)propyl]phenyl]-3,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]non-6-ene-6-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1([C@]2([H])CN(C[C@@](N2)(CC=1C=1C=CC(CCCOC=2C(=C(F)C=CC=2F)F)=CC=1)[H])C(=O)C[C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N(C1CC1)CC1=CC=CC=C1Cl HKXOGUWLPNRQOJ-UBLOXDIOSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VCSUCPDSYSXLEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-n-methylethanamine Chemical compound CNCCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 VCSUCPDSYSXLEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JLLYLQLDYORLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-n-methylthiophene-2-sulfonamide Chemical compound CNS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)S1 JLLYLQLDYORLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims 1
- HROUFMHZMXWOHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)cyclopropanamine Chemical compound C=1C=C2OCOC2=CC=1CNC1CC1 HROUFMHZMXWOHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MLHBZVFOTDJTPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-3-phenylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CNCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 MLHBZVFOTDJTPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 108090000783 Renin Proteins 0.000 abstract description 5
- 102100028255 Renin Human genes 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- YJTZZSKGEPHUTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]non-4-ene Chemical class C1NC=C2CCCC1N2 YJTZZSKGEPHUTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 352
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 255
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 227
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 218
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 207
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 186
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 180
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 177
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 119
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 112
- JVVRCYWZTJLJSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-dimethylaminophenol Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 JVVRCYWZTJLJSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 107
- 229960000549 4-dimethylaminophenol Drugs 0.000 description 107
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-dimethylaminopyridine Substances CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 107
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 102
- 239000008279 sol Substances 0.000 description 95
- NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 93
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 description 90
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 85
- 239000002904 solvent Chemical class 0.000 description 82
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 77
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 63
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 56
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 56
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 56
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 56
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- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/08—Bridged systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/08—Bridged systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/4995—Pyrazines or piperazines forming part of bridged ring systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/12—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/10—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives for impotence
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
- A61P27/06—Antiglaucoma agents or miotics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP0204705 | 2002-04-29 | ||
| EPPCT/EP02/04705 | 2002-04-29 | ||
| PCT/EP2003/003721 WO2003093267A1 (en) | 2002-04-29 | 2003-04-08 | 7-aryl-3,9-diazabicyclo(3.3.1)non-6-ene derivatives and their use as renin inhibitors in the treatment of hypertension, cardiovascular or renal diseases |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2483241A1 CA2483241A1 (en) | 2003-11-13 |
| CA2483241C true CA2483241C (en) | 2011-05-31 |
Family
ID=29286070
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2483241A Expired - Fee Related CA2483241C (en) | 2002-04-29 | 2003-04-08 | Novel diazabicyclononene derivatives |
Country Status (26)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7427613B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1501830B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4041123B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100783863B1 (enExample) |
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Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2004234040A1 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-11-11 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Diazabicyclononene and tetrahydropyridine derivatives as renin inhibitors |
| RU2005137174A (ru) * | 2003-04-30 | 2006-03-27 | Актелион Фармасьютикалз Лтд. (Ch) | Азабициклононеновые производные |
| WO2004096799A1 (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2004-11-11 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Tropane derivatives and their use as ace inhibitors |
| EP1622685A1 (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2006-02-08 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd. | 9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]non-6-ene derivatives with a heteroatom at the 3-position as renin inhibitors |
| KR20060015573A (ko) * | 2003-05-02 | 2006-02-17 | 액테리온 파마슈티칼 리미티드 | 신규한 디아자비시클로노넨 유도체 |
| WO2004105762A1 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-12-09 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Medical use of diazabicyclononene derivatives as inhibitors of parasite aspartic proteases |
| WO2005040120A1 (en) * | 2003-10-09 | 2005-05-06 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Tetrahydropyridine derivatives |
| JP2007508262A (ja) * | 2003-10-13 | 2007-04-05 | アクテリオン ファマシューティカルズ リミテッド | 新規ジアザビシクロノネン誘導体およびその使用 |
| JP2007509099A (ja) * | 2003-10-23 | 2007-04-12 | アクテリオン ファマシューティカルズ リミテッド | 新規ジアザビシクロノネンおよび新規極性側鎖を有するテトラヒドロピリジン誘導体 |
| WO2005054243A1 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-06-16 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Diazabicyclononene derivatives and their use as renin inhibitors |
| AU2004295092A1 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-06-16 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd. | Azabicyclooctene and other tetrahydropyridine derivatives with a new side-chain |
| WO2006021403A1 (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2006-03-02 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Bicyclononene derivatives |
| ATE462703T1 (de) * | 2004-08-25 | 2010-04-15 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Bicyclononen-derivate als renin-inhibitoren |
| WO2006021399A2 (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2006-03-02 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Azabicyclononene derivatives as renin inhibitors |
| WO2006021401A2 (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2006-03-02 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Bicylononene derivatives |
| AR052263A1 (es) * | 2004-12-08 | 2007-03-07 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Derivado de diazabiciclononeno |
| WO2006063610A1 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-22 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Heteroaryl substituted diazabicyclononene derivatives |
| GB0428526D0 (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2005-02-09 | Novartis Ag | Organic compounds |
| ATE514697T1 (de) * | 2005-01-28 | 2011-07-15 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | 7-ä4-ä2-(2,6-dichloro-4- methylphenoxy)ethoxyüphenylü-3,9- diazabicycloä3.3.1ünon-6-ene-6-carbonsäure- cyclopropyl-(2,3-dimethylbenzyl)amid als renin- hemmer für die behandlung von bluthochdruck |
| BRPI0609890A2 (pt) * | 2005-05-27 | 2010-05-04 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | composto, composição farmacêutica, e, uso de um composto |
| GB0514203D0 (en) | 2005-07-11 | 2005-08-17 | Novartis Ag | Organic compounds |
| PT2420491E (pt) | 2005-12-30 | 2013-10-14 | Novartis Ag | Compostos de piperidina 3,5-substituída como inibidores de renina |
| RU2425032C2 (ru) | 2006-02-02 | 2011-07-27 | Актелион Фармасьютикалз Лтд | Вторичные амины в качестве ингибиторов ренина |
| CL2007000595A1 (es) * | 2006-03-08 | 2008-01-04 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Compuestos derivados de piperidina; composicion farmaceutica y uso para el tratamiento y/o profilaxis de enfermedades seleccionadas entre hipertension, insuficiencia cardiaca congestiva e insuficiencia renal entre otras. |
| US8343968B2 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2013-01-01 | Merck Canada Inc. | Case of renin inhibitors |
| WO2009000811A1 (en) | 2007-06-25 | 2008-12-31 | Novartis Ag | N5-(2-ethoxyethyl)-n3-(2-pyridinyl)-3,5-piperidinedicarboxamide derivatives for use as renin inhibitors |
| WO2009023964A1 (en) | 2007-08-20 | 2009-02-26 | Merck Frosst Canada Ltd. | Renin inhibitors |
| CA2722734C (en) | 2008-05-05 | 2013-11-05 | Merck Frosst Canada Ltd. | 3,4-substituted piperidine derivatives as renin inhibitors |
| CN109721613B (zh) * | 2017-10-27 | 2021-07-30 | 四川科伦博泰生物医药股份有限公司 | 含季铵离子的大环酰胺化合物及其药物组合物和用途 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3509161A (en) | 1967-07-10 | 1970-04-28 | Boehringer & Soehne Gmbh | 3-phenyl-granatene-(2)-derivatives |
| GB9020927D0 (en) | 1990-09-26 | 1990-11-07 | Beecham Group Plc | Pharmaceuticals |
| US5268361A (en) * | 1991-06-07 | 1993-12-07 | Sri International | Hydroxyazido derivatives and related compounds as renin inhibitors |
| US5374719A (en) * | 1993-06-04 | 1994-12-20 | Eli Lilly And Company | Process for converting loracarbef dihydrate to loracarbef monohydrate |
| KR100384979B1 (ko) | 1995-09-07 | 2003-10-17 | 에프. 호프만-라 로슈 아게 | 심부전증및신부전증치료용의신규한4-(옥시알콕시페닐)-3-옥시-피페리딘 |
| WO1998039328A1 (en) | 1997-03-03 | 1998-09-11 | F.Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Substituted 2,4-diaminopyrimidines |
| US20060223795A1 (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2006-10-05 | Oliver Bezencon | Novel diazabicyclononene derivatives |
| WO2005054243A1 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-06-16 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Diazabicyclononene derivatives and their use as renin inhibitors |
-
2003
- 2003-04-08 AU AU2003233963A patent/AU2003233963B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-04-08 RU RU2004134320/04A patent/RU2343153C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-08 AT AT03727287T patent/ATE527261T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-08 ES ES03727287T patent/ES2372931T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-08 US US10/513,103 patent/US7427613B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-08 MX MXPA04010608A patent/MXPA04010608A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-04-08 CA CA2483241A patent/CA2483241C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-08 EP EP03727287A patent/EP1501830B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-08 WO PCT/EP2003/003721 patent/WO2003093267A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-04-08 HR HR20041132A patent/HRP20041132A2/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-04-08 PL PL03372141A patent/PL372141A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-04-08 JP JP2004501406A patent/JP4041123B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-08 KR KR1020047016845A patent/KR100783863B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-08 NZ NZ536750A patent/NZ536750A/xx unknown
- 2003-04-08 IL IL16476703A patent/IL164767A0/xx unknown
- 2003-04-08 BR BR0309498-7A patent/BR0309498A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-08 CN CNA038097664A patent/CN1649870A/zh active Pending
- 2003-08-04 UA UA20041109469A patent/UA80821C2/uk unknown
- 2003-10-10 CL CL200302042A patent/CL2003002042A1/es unknown
- 2003-10-23 TW TW092129421A patent/TW200514786A/zh unknown
-
2004
- 2004-10-13 ZA ZA200408283A patent/ZA200408283B/xx unknown
- 2004-10-22 MA MA27914A patent/MA27305A1/fr unknown
- 2004-10-22 CO CO04106347A patent/CO5631443A2/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-10-22 EC EC2004005378A patent/ECSP045378A/es unknown
- 2004-11-19 NO NO20045042A patent/NO20045042L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-11-22 IS IS7545A patent/IS7545A/is unknown
-
2008
- 2008-07-07 US US12/168,666 patent/US20080312242A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1501830A1 (en) | 2005-02-02 |
| CA2483241A1 (en) | 2003-11-13 |
| TW200514786A (en) | 2005-05-01 |
| ES2372931T3 (es) | 2012-01-27 |
| JP2005527602A (ja) | 2005-09-15 |
| ECSP045378A (es) | 2004-11-26 |
| KR20040101546A (ko) | 2004-12-02 |
| NZ536750A (en) | 2007-02-23 |
| BR0309498A (pt) | 2005-02-15 |
| AU2003233963B2 (en) | 2008-09-11 |
| US20080312242A1 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
| MXPA04010608A (es) | 2004-12-13 |
| PL372141A1 (en) | 2005-07-11 |
| CO5631443A2 (es) | 2006-04-28 |
| HRP20041132A2 (en) | 2006-07-31 |
| ATE527261T1 (de) | 2011-10-15 |
| RU2004134320A (ru) | 2005-08-27 |
| IL164767A0 (en) | 2005-12-18 |
| ZA200408283B (en) | 2006-05-31 |
| UA80821C2 (en) | 2007-11-12 |
| RU2343153C2 (ru) | 2009-01-10 |
| CN1649870A (zh) | 2005-08-03 |
| WO2003093267A1 (en) | 2003-11-13 |
| JP4041123B2 (ja) | 2008-01-30 |
| NO20045042L (no) | 2004-11-19 |
| CL2003002042A1 (es) | 2005-02-04 |
| EP1501830B1 (en) | 2011-10-05 |
| AU2003233963A1 (en) | 2003-11-17 |
| US20050176700A1 (en) | 2005-08-11 |
| MA27305A1 (fr) | 2005-05-02 |
| KR100783863B1 (ko) | 2007-12-10 |
| IS7545A (is) | 2004-11-22 |
| US7427613B2 (en) | 2008-09-23 |
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