CA2440548A1 - Methode de reduction des emissions de particules dans des moteurs a combustion interne - Google Patents
Methode de reduction des emissions de particules dans des moteurs a combustion interne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2440548A1 CA2440548A1 CA002440548A CA2440548A CA2440548A1 CA 2440548 A1 CA2440548 A1 CA 2440548A1 CA 002440548 A CA002440548 A CA 002440548A CA 2440548 A CA2440548 A CA 2440548A CA 2440548 A1 CA2440548 A1 CA 2440548A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- alkylene oxide
- amide
- oxide
- hydrocarbyl amide
- internal combustion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/1811—Organic compounds containing oxygen peroxides; ozonides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/183—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
- C10L1/1832—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom mono-hydroxy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
- C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/223—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond having at least one amino group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/223—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond having at least one amino group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
- C10L1/2235—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond having at least one amino group bound to an aromatic carbon atom hydroxy containing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/23—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites
- C10L1/231—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites nitro compounds; nitrates; nitrites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/232—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/2383—Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
- C10L1/2431—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10L1/2437—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfonamides, sulfosuccinic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/12—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with compression ignition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
- Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/328,115 | 2002-12-20 | ||
US10/328,115 US20040118036A1 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2002-12-20 | Method of reducing particulate emissions in internal combustion engines |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2440548A1 true CA2440548A1 (fr) | 2004-06-20 |
CA2440548C CA2440548C (fr) | 2012-04-10 |
Family
ID=32393152
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2440548A Expired - Fee Related CA2440548C (fr) | 2002-12-20 | 2003-09-11 | Methode de reduction des emissions de particules dans des moteurs a combustion interne |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040118036A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1431374B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP5036956B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2440548C (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7790924B2 (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2010-09-07 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Process for preparing alkylene oxide-adducted hydrocarbyl amides |
EP1705234A1 (fr) * | 2005-03-24 | 2006-09-27 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Utilisation d'additifs détergents afin d'empêcher ou de réduire la formation des dépôts dans les systèmes d'injection pour moteurs diesel à injection directe |
US7744661B2 (en) | 2005-05-13 | 2010-06-29 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Fuel composition containing an alkylene oxide-adducted hydrocarbyl amide having reduced amine by-products |
BRPI0817243B1 (pt) * | 2007-09-27 | 2017-11-21 | Innospec Limited | Use of a nitrogen-containing detersive and a performance enhancement additive in a composite of diesel fuel |
CN102105672B (zh) * | 2008-07-25 | 2013-08-14 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 内燃机的排气净化装置 |
JP2010163529A (ja) * | 2009-01-15 | 2010-07-29 | Taihokohzai:Kk | 燃料添加剤 |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2622018A (en) | 1949-10-19 | 1952-12-16 | Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc | Motor fuel |
US3849083A (en) | 1972-04-14 | 1974-11-19 | Ethyl Corp | Gasoline additive |
DE2854437A1 (de) * | 1978-12-16 | 1980-06-26 | Bayer Ag | Kraftstoffe, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
DE2854540A1 (de) * | 1978-12-16 | 1980-06-26 | Bayer Ag | Kraftstoffe |
US4292046A (en) | 1979-08-10 | 1981-09-29 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Detergent compositions |
US4389322A (en) * | 1979-11-16 | 1983-06-21 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Friction reducing additives and compositions thereof |
US4518782A (en) | 1981-08-10 | 1985-05-21 | Texaco Inc. | Fuel compositions containing N-alkyl glycyl imidazoline |
US4409000A (en) | 1981-12-14 | 1983-10-11 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Combinations of hydroxy amines and carboxylic dispersants as fuel additives |
EP0149486A3 (fr) | 1984-01-17 | 1986-10-08 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Détergents et composition de carburant les contenant |
JPS61283690A (ja) * | 1985-06-07 | 1986-12-13 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | 燃料油添加剤 |
US4836829A (en) | 1986-03-14 | 1989-06-06 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Fuel composition and process for multi-port fuel injection systems (PNE-509) |
US4810263A (en) | 1986-04-11 | 1989-03-07 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Fuel composition |
US4729769A (en) * | 1986-05-08 | 1988-03-08 | Texaco Inc. | Gasoline compositions containing reaction products of fatty acid esters and amines as carburetor detergents |
DE3709195A1 (de) | 1987-02-10 | 1988-08-18 | Guenther Dr Boehmke | Lagerstabile emulgatoren |
WO1990010051A1 (fr) | 1989-02-21 | 1990-09-07 | Union Oil Company Of California | Composition de carburant permettant la regulation de depots sur des soupapes d'admission |
GB9007431D0 (en) | 1990-04-03 | 1990-05-30 | Shell Int Research | Diesel fuel additives |
US5458660A (en) * | 1994-09-19 | 1995-10-17 | Shell Oil Company | Fuel compositions |
US5637121A (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1997-06-10 | Chevron Chemical Company | Poly(oxyalkylene) aromatic amides and fuel compositions containing the same |
JPH09255973A (ja) | 1996-03-25 | 1997-09-30 | Oronaito Japan Kk | 軽油添加剤及び軽油組成物 |
WO1998016599A1 (fr) | 1996-10-11 | 1998-04-23 | Infineum Holdings Bv | Compositions de carburant |
WO2000042133A1 (fr) | 1999-01-15 | 2000-07-20 | Infineum International Ltd | Compositions combustibles ameliorees |
JP2000256683A (ja) * | 1999-03-08 | 2000-09-19 | Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corp | 筒内噴射式ガソリンエンジン用無鉛ガソリン |
-
2002
- 2002-12-20 US US10/328,115 patent/US20040118036A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2003
- 2003-09-11 CA CA2440548A patent/CA2440548C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-16 EP EP03255769A patent/EP1431374B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-22 JP JP2003424717A patent/JP5036956B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2440548C (fr) | 2012-04-10 |
US20040118036A1 (en) | 2004-06-24 |
JP5036956B2 (ja) | 2012-09-26 |
EP1431374B1 (fr) | 2013-03-13 |
JP2004204232A (ja) | 2004-07-22 |
EP1431374A1 (fr) | 2004-06-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Bilgin et al. | The effects of diesel-ethanol blends on diesel engine performance | |
Shimazaki et al. | Dual mode combustion concept with premixed diesel combustion by direct injection near top dead center | |
ATE334180T1 (de) | Ottokraftstoffadditive | |
WO2006108076A3 (fr) | Systeme de gestion de carburant optimise pour l'amelioration de moteurs a essence par injection directe d'ethanol | |
EP1108877A3 (fr) | Appareil et méthode d'injection de combustible dans le cylindre d'un moteur à combustion interne | |
MXPA05006343A (es) | Combustibles alternativos mejorados con alcohol. | |
CA2159491A1 (fr) | Compositions de carburants | |
SG147269A1 (en) | Fuel additive composition and fuel composition containing the same | |
WO2010003001A1 (fr) | Procédé amélioré d'actionnement d'un moteur à combustion interne à allumage par compression | |
KR950006552B1 (ko) | 옥탄가 요구치 증가를 감소시키는 방법 및 연료 조성물 | |
MY133812A (en) | Composition and method for reducing combustion chamber deposits, intake valve deposits or both in spark ignition combustion engines | |
CA2439154A1 (fr) | Reglage de la composition de combustibles pour des conditions de cycle d'entrainement dans des moteurs a allumage par bougie | |
CA2045706A1 (fr) | Carburants de moteur a essence aux proprietes ameliorees | |
CA2440548A1 (fr) | Methode de reduction des emissions de particules dans des moteurs a combustion interne | |
US4744798A (en) | Benzophenone derivatives as fuel additives | |
RU2006127178A (ru) | Топливная композиция, содержащая железо и марганец, для уменьшения засорения свечи зажигания | |
MY130194A (en) | Reducing exhaust emissions from spark-ignition internal combustion engines. | |
Lee | Dimethyl Ether as Alternative Diesel Fuel | |
CN104560243A (zh) | 一种润滑型汽油清净分散剂 | |
EP1310546A3 (fr) | Additif pour améliorer la combustion dans des moteurs à combustion interne et des chaudières | |
RU93018271A (ru) | Универсальная присадка к топливам двигателей внутреннего сгорания | |
JP2004091667A (ja) | 予混合圧縮自己着火式エンジン用燃料 | |
Zhang et al. | Basic study of white smoke on DI diesel engine(Relationship between flame characteristics and both white smoke and HC). | |
EP1632666A1 (fr) | Procédé pour améliorer la puissance d'un moteur à deux carburants | |
Midkiff et al. | Natural gas/diesel dual fueling of a prechamber type diesel engine |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20210913 |