CA2420348C - Non-hormonal vaginal contraceptive - Google Patents
Non-hormonal vaginal contraceptive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2420348C CA2420348C CA002420348A CA2420348A CA2420348C CA 2420348 C CA2420348 C CA 2420348C CA 002420348 A CA002420348 A CA 002420348A CA 2420348 A CA2420348 A CA 2420348A CA 2420348 C CA2420348 C CA 2420348C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- support structure
- composition
- vagina
- spermiostatic
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003433 contraceptive agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 230000002254 contraceptive effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 30
- 230000003054 hormonal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001150 spermicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 claims description 78
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000004222 ferrous gluconate Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 235000013924 ferrous gluconate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 57
- 229960001645 ferrous gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims description 57
- VRIVJOXICYMTAG-IYEMJOQQSA-L iron(ii) gluconate Chemical compound [Fe+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O VRIVJOXICYMTAG-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 210000003756 cervix mucus Anatomy 0.000 claims description 35
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 32
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000934 spermatocidal agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Polymers OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001244 Poly(D,L-lactide) Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 208000019802 Sexually transmitted disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002924 anti-infective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012678 infectious agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 206010046914 Vaginal infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 46
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 31
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 27
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 24
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000002211 L-ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000000069 L-ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000019100 sperm motility Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- -1 calcium and barium Chemical compound 0.000 description 11
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 9
- 230000003859 lipid peroxidation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229960005475 antiinfective agent Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000003679 cervix uteri Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 6
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000016087 ovulation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920001432 poly(L-lactide) Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- SBJKKFFYIZUCET-JLAZNSOCSA-N Dehydro-L-ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(=O)C1=O SBJKKFFYIZUCET-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 5
- SBJKKFFYIZUCET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dehydroascorbic acid Natural products OCC(O)C1OC(=O)C(=O)C1=O SBJKKFFYIZUCET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 229940124558 contraceptive agent Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000020960 dehydroascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011615 dehydroascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002522 swelling effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108090000288 Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000003886 Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 229920003232 aliphatic polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002988 biodegradable polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004621 biodegradable polymer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- HORQAOAYAYGIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O HORQAOAYAYGIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002683 Glycosaminoglycan Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000019197 Superoxide Dismutase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010012715 Superoxide dismutase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012867 bioactive agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005779 cell damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009027 insemination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000003821 menstrual periods Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000027758 ovulation cycle Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-N Adenosine triphosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenosine triphosphate Natural products C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1OC(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C1O ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010008531 Chills Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N Doxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000034530 PLAA-associated neurodevelopmental disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N Progesterone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Superoxide Chemical compound [O-][O] OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001456 adenosine triphosphate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HXBPYFMVGFDZFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl isocyanate Chemical compound C=CCN=C=O HXBPYFMVGFDZFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 208000037887 cell injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001701 chloroform Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004683 dihydrates Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000012173 estrus Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001600 hydrophobic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indomethacin Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2N1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 2
- JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactide Chemical compound CC1OC(=O)C(C)OC1=O JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029849 luteinization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003716 rejuvenation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960001005 tuberculin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- HNLXNOZHXNSSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO)C=C1 HNLXNOZHXNSSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-IMJSIDKUSA-N 4511-42-6 Chemical compound C[C@@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C)OC1=O JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010001682 Dextranase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007995 HEPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000264877 Hippospongia communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001479 Hydroxyethyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000232 Lipid Bilayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010006232 Neuraminidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005348 Neuraminidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000243142 Porifera Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001963 Synthetic biodegradable polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004098 Tetracycline Substances 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000031271 Unwanted pregnancy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940050528 albumin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006851 antioxidant defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010044715 asialofetuin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000249 biocompatible polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000229 biodegradable polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004622 biodegradable polyester Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- JIRRNZWTWJGJCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamothioylthiourea Chemical class NC(=S)NC(N)=S JIRRNZWTWJGJCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010382 chemical cross-linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004407 chorionic gonadotrophin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000599 controlled substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008406 cosmetic ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004386 diacrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004679 doxorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001448 ferrous ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002791 glucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002163 hydrogen peroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012051 hydrophobic carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000905 indomethacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013332 literature search Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- FKPFGFMUNRSKRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M mercury(1+);phenol;acetate Chemical class [Hg+].CC([O-])=O.OC1=CC=CC=C1 FKPFGFMUNRSKRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940098514 octoxynol-9 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002114 octoxynol-9 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000011599 ovarian follicle development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000624 ovulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003617 peroxidasic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940097156 peroxyl Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013439 planning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003058 plasma substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000186 progesterone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003387 progesterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003642 reactive oxygen metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002955 secretory cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000469 sperm hypomotility Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003637 steroidlike Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002180 tetracycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930101283 tetracycline Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003522 tetracyclines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0034—Urogenital system, e.g. vagina, uterus, cervix, penis, scrotum, urethra, bladder; Personal lubricants
- A61K9/0036—Devices retained in the vagina or cervix for a prolonged period, e.g. intravaginal rings, medicated tampons, medicated diaphragms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F6/00—Contraceptive devices; Pessaries; Applicators therefor
- A61F6/06—Contraceptive devices; Pessaries; Applicators therefor for use by females
- A61F6/08—Pessaries, i.e. devices worn in the vagina to support the uterus, remedy a malposition or prevent conception, e.g. combined with devices protecting against contagion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0034—Urogenital system, e.g. vagina, uterus, cervix, penis, scrotum, urethra, bladder; Personal lubricants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/18—Feminine contraceptives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/10—Antimycotics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
- A61P31/18—Antivirals for RNA viruses for HIV
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- AIDS & HIV (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US22774000P | 2000-08-24 | 2000-08-24 | |
| US60/227,740 | 2000-08-24 | ||
| PCT/US2001/026475 WO2002015832A1 (en) | 2000-08-24 | 2001-08-24 | Non-hormonal vaginal contraceptive |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2420348A1 CA2420348A1 (en) | 2002-02-28 |
| CA2420348C true CA2420348C (en) | 2009-08-04 |
Family
ID=22854264
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002420348A Expired - Fee Related CA2420348C (en) | 2000-08-24 | 2001-08-24 | Non-hormonal vaginal contraceptive |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US7521064B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1313422B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2004506482A (https=) |
| AT (1) | ATE455526T1 (https=) |
| AU (2) | AU8672601A (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2420348C (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE60141145D1 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2002015832A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU8672601A (en) * | 2000-08-24 | 2002-03-04 | Cornell Res Foundation Inc | Non-hormonal vaginal contraceptive |
| US8404272B2 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2013-03-26 | Poly-Med, Inc. | Fiber-reinforced composite rings for intravaginal controlled drug delivery |
| US8399013B2 (en) | 2003-06-26 | 2013-03-19 | Poly-Med, Inc. | Partially absorbable fiber-reinforced composites for controlled drug delivery |
| US20060240071A1 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2006-10-26 | Sidney Lerner | Non-hormonal vaginal contraceptive |
| WO2006065873A2 (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2006-06-22 | Poly-Med, Inc. | Intravaginal ringed mesh device and applicator therefor |
| JP5265359B2 (ja) | 2005-08-11 | 2013-08-14 | マサチューセッツ インスティテュート オブ テクノロジー | 膀胱内薬物送達デバイスおよび方法 |
| PL1937284T3 (pl) | 2005-10-18 | 2016-05-31 | Starpharma Pty Ltd | System podawania kompozycji bakteriobójczego dendymeru |
| US8399012B2 (en) | 2006-04-17 | 2013-03-19 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Degradable therapeutic delivery device |
| US8047980B2 (en) * | 2006-07-10 | 2011-11-01 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Method of treating urinary incontinence |
| US7846361B2 (en) | 2006-07-20 | 2010-12-07 | Orbusneich Medical, Inc. | Bioabsorbable polymeric composition for a medical device |
| US7959942B2 (en) | 2006-10-20 | 2011-06-14 | Orbusneich Medical, Inc. | Bioabsorbable medical device with coating |
| EP2073754A4 (en) | 2006-10-20 | 2012-09-26 | Orbusneich Medical Inc | BIOABSORBABLE POLYMER COMPOSITION AND MEDICAL DEVICE BACKGROUND |
| US9586035B2 (en) | 2007-12-11 | 2017-03-07 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Implantable drug delivery device and methods for treatment of the bladder and other body vesicles or lumens |
| US9034365B2 (en) | 2008-05-20 | 2015-05-19 | Poly-Med, Inc. | Biostable, multipurpose, microbicidal intravaginal devices |
| EA201170297A1 (ru) | 2008-08-09 | 2011-08-30 | Массачусетс Инститьют Оф Текнолоджи | Имплантируемое устройство для доставки лекарственных средств и способ лечения мужской мочеполовой системы и окружающих тканей |
| CN102470237A (zh) | 2009-06-26 | 2012-05-23 | 塔里斯生物医药公司 | 用于可植入药物递送装置的固体药物片剂 |
| US9017312B2 (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2015-04-28 | Taris Biomedical Llc | Implantable device for controlled drug delivery |
| CN106913902A (zh) | 2009-11-09 | 2017-07-04 | 聚光灯技术合伙有限责任公司 | 多糖基水凝胶 |
| CN102695501A (zh) | 2009-11-09 | 2012-09-26 | 聚光灯技术合伙有限责任公司 | 碎裂水凝胶 |
| RU2432961C1 (ru) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-11-10 | Илья Александрович Марков | Лекарственное средство для вагинального применения, обладающее противозачаточным и защитным от инфекционных заболеваний действием |
| US8580294B2 (en) | 2010-10-19 | 2013-11-12 | International Partnership For Microbicides | Platinum-catalyzed intravaginal rings |
| US9114111B2 (en) | 2011-01-10 | 2015-08-25 | Allergan, Inc. | Methods for sustained treatment of bladder pain and irritative voiding |
| AU2012211960B2 (en) | 2011-02-04 | 2016-12-01 | Taris Biomedical Llc | Implantable device for controlled release of low solubility drug |
| PT2968880T (pt) | 2013-03-15 | 2025-07-07 | Taris Biomedical Llc | Dispositivos de aplicação de fármaco com componente permeável a fármaco |
| JP6470178B2 (ja) * | 2013-07-29 | 2019-02-13 | 株式会社プロトセラ | 卵子の受精可能性の検査のためのバイオマーカーおよびそれを用いた判定 |
| CN113413393B (zh) | 2013-08-19 | 2025-03-04 | 塔里斯生物医药公司 | 多单元药物递送装置和方法 |
| US10137031B2 (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2018-11-27 | International Partnership For Microbicides, Inc. | Combination therapy intravaginal rings |
| US9622483B2 (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2017-04-18 | Corning Incorporated | Antimicrobial glass compositions, glasses and polymeric articles incorporating the same |
| US11039621B2 (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2021-06-22 | Corning Incorporated | Antimicrobial glass compositions, glasses and polymeric articles incorporating the same |
| US11039620B2 (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2021-06-22 | Corning Incorporated | Antimicrobial glass compositions, glasses and polymeric articles incorporating the same |
| HUE068689T2 (hu) * | 2014-04-01 | 2025-01-28 | Poly Med Inc | Fogamzásgátló és azzal kapcsolatos eszköz |
| US10016361B2 (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2018-07-10 | Francoise Farron | PH change in the vagina as a contraceptive |
| KR102658706B1 (ko) | 2015-04-23 | 2024-04-17 | 타리스 바이오메디컬 엘엘씨 | 약물-투과성 성분을 구비한 약물 전달 장치 및 방법 |
| AU2020384227B2 (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2026-02-19 | Poly-Med, Inc. | Contraceptive medical devices |
| USD935018S1 (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2021-11-02 | The Population Council, Inc. | Contraceptive |
Family Cites Families (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3545439A (en) * | 1968-01-04 | 1970-12-08 | Upjohn Co | Medicated devices and methods |
| US3803308A (en) * | 1968-09-18 | 1974-04-09 | Searle & Co | Method of contraception with a soluble non-toxic copper or zinc compound |
| US3832252A (en) * | 1970-09-29 | 1974-08-27 | T Higuchi | Method of making a drug-delivery device |
| US4155991A (en) * | 1974-10-18 | 1979-05-22 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | Vaginal ring |
| IL48277A (en) * | 1974-10-18 | 1978-03-10 | Schering Ag | Vaginal ring |
| US3977404A (en) * | 1975-09-08 | 1976-08-31 | Alza Corporation | Osmotic device having microporous reservoir |
| US4274410A (en) * | 1976-09-07 | 1981-06-23 | Medi-Coll, Inc. | Intravaginal contraceptive and drug release device and method for making and using same |
| US4402695A (en) * | 1980-01-21 | 1983-09-06 | Alza Corporation | Device for delivering agent in vagina |
| DE3040978A1 (de) * | 1980-10-28 | 1982-05-27 | Schering Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 4619 Bergkamen | Vaginalring |
| US4381772A (en) * | 1980-11-20 | 1983-05-03 | Guistini Fernando G | Bioerodible diaphragm |
| US4582052A (en) * | 1982-03-23 | 1986-04-15 | Repromed, Inc. | Povidone-iodine dispensing fiber |
| WO1985004798A1 (en) | 1984-04-19 | 1985-11-07 | University Of Queensland | Contraceptive methods and delivery systems therefore |
| US4867969A (en) * | 1986-02-07 | 1989-09-19 | Alza Corporation | Hydrogel formulation for administering non-steroidal drugs |
| US4983393A (en) * | 1987-07-21 | 1991-01-08 | Maximed Corporation | Intra-vaginal device and method for sustained drug release |
| JP2590358B2 (ja) * | 1988-03-01 | 1997-03-12 | 正雄 五十嵐 | 子宮内膜症治療用の子宮内又は膣内投与製剤 |
| US5224493A (en) * | 1991-01-30 | 1993-07-06 | Cadco Corporation | Contraceptive intracervical device and novel nonsystemic agents for the prevention of conception and disease |
| US5211952A (en) * | 1991-04-12 | 1993-05-18 | University Of Southern California | Contraceptive methods and formulations for use therein |
| ZA947572B (en) * | 1993-09-29 | 1995-09-28 | Hampton Roads Medical College | Contraceptive compositions |
| AU4369596A (en) * | 1994-11-21 | 1996-06-17 | Virginia L. Scofield | Sperm as vaccine vectors |
| JPH10279499A (ja) * | 1997-04-04 | 1998-10-20 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | 子宮粘膜適用製剤 |
| US6015541A (en) * | 1997-11-03 | 2000-01-18 | Micro Therapeutics, Inc. | Radioactive embolizing compositions |
| WO1999026556A1 (en) * | 1997-11-21 | 1999-06-03 | Interag | Biodegradable intra vaginal devices |
| KR20010083057A (ko) * | 1998-06-19 | 2001-08-31 | 추후제출 | 항-감염 및 피임성을 갖는 의료 장치 |
| AU8672601A (en) * | 2000-08-24 | 2002-03-04 | Cornell Res Foundation Inc | Non-hormonal vaginal contraceptive |
| US8404272B2 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2013-03-26 | Poly-Med, Inc. | Fiber-reinforced composite rings for intravaginal controlled drug delivery |
| US20060240071A1 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2006-10-26 | Sidney Lerner | Non-hormonal vaginal contraceptive |
-
2001
- 2001-08-24 AU AU8672601A patent/AU8672601A/xx active Pending
- 2001-08-24 DE DE60141145T patent/DE60141145D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-24 AU AU2001286726A patent/AU2001286726B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-08-24 JP JP2002520746A patent/JP2004506482A/ja active Pending
- 2001-08-24 EP EP01966190A patent/EP1313422B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-24 AT AT01966190T patent/ATE455526T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-24 US US10/362,068 patent/US7521064B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-24 WO PCT/US2001/026475 patent/WO2002015832A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-08-24 CA CA002420348A patent/CA2420348C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-04-03 US US12/417,963 patent/US8268343B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-12-23 US US13/336,858 patent/US8263111B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20090246254A1 (en) | 2009-10-01 |
| CA2420348A1 (en) | 2002-02-28 |
| EP1313422A4 (en) | 2006-05-03 |
| US8268343B2 (en) | 2012-09-18 |
| AU2001286726B2 (en) | 2007-03-22 |
| US8263111B2 (en) | 2012-09-11 |
| US20040013730A1 (en) | 2004-01-22 |
| EP1313422B1 (en) | 2010-01-20 |
| AU8672601A (en) | 2002-03-04 |
| WO2002015832A1 (en) | 2002-02-28 |
| JP2004506482A (ja) | 2004-03-04 |
| ATE455526T1 (de) | 2010-02-15 |
| EP1313422A1 (en) | 2003-05-28 |
| US7521064B2 (en) | 2009-04-21 |
| DE60141145D1 (https=) | 2010-03-11 |
| US20120093910A1 (en) | 2012-04-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA2420348C (en) | Non-hormonal vaginal contraceptive | |
| AU2001286726A1 (en) | Non-hormonal vaginal contraceptive | |
| WO2007149864A2 (en) | Non-hormonal vaginal contraceptive | |
| US5545401A (en) | Antiviral, spermicidal vaginal gel and foam containing low molecular weight povidone-iodine | |
| US4193813A (en) | Method for making collagen sponge | |
| US6328991B1 (en) | Composition and method for prevention of sexually transmitted diseases, including aids | |
| EP0665733B1 (en) | Vaginal sponge delivery system | |
| PL202918B1 (pl) | Przeciwbakteryjna i antykoncepcyjna kompozycja oraz jej zastosowanie | |
| US5741525A (en) | Vaginal pharmaceutical hydrogen peroxide composition | |
| US5266329A (en) | Vaginal delivery system | |
| PL161848B1 (pl) | przenoszonym droga plciowa PL PL PL PL PL PL PL PL | |
| AU2001243431A1 (en) | Compositions and methods for trapping and inactivating pathogenic microbes and spermatozoa | |
| US4274410A (en) | Intravaginal contraceptive and drug release device and method for making and using same | |
| RU2308951C2 (ru) | Комплексный способ профилактики вагинальных дисбактериозов (варианты) | |
| Gagné et al. | Protective effect of a thermoreversible gel against the toxicity of nonoxynol-9 | |
| Saxena et al. | Efficacy of nonhormonal vaginal contraceptives from a hydrogel delivery system | |
| RU2173142C1 (ru) | Вагинальный контрацептив | |
| US20020061864A1 (en) | Antiseptic spermicidal composition and means for its application | |
| Chvapil | An intravaginal contraceptive diaphragm made of collagen sponge: new old principle | |
| US6302108B1 (en) | Spermicidal and viricidal compositions | |
| EP1455844A1 (en) | Absorbent articles with buffer | |
| US20070082035A1 (en) | Anti-infective hygiene products based on cellulose acetate phthalate | |
| Chvapil et al. | The acceptance of the collagen sponge diaphragm as an intravaginal contraceptive in human volunteers | |
| CA2795977A1 (en) | Method of treatment | |
| DE COSTA | Infections of the vagina and vulva |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20190826 |