CA2376561C - Dispositif d'essais multiples destine a l'evaluation, a la detection et au controle de processus a pression elevee - Google Patents
Dispositif d'essais multiples destine a l'evaluation, a la detection et au controle de processus a pression elevee Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2376561C CA2376561C CA002376561A CA2376561A CA2376561C CA 2376561 C CA2376561 C CA 2376561C CA 002376561 A CA002376561 A CA 002376561A CA 2376561 A CA2376561 A CA 2376561A CA 2376561 C CA2376561 C CA 2376561C
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- test
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Links
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 159
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- NMJORVOYSJLJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane clathrate Chemical compound C.C.C.C.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O NMJORVOYSJLJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 151
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001367053 Autographa gamma Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 42
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 30
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 23
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 14
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 natural gas hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010210 aluminium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002455 scale inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010053648 Vascular occlusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010335 hydrothermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940086255 perform Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940070376 protein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013341 scale-up Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/26—Oils; Viscous liquids; Paints; Inks
- G01N33/28—Oils, i.e. hydrocarbon liquids
- G01N33/2823—Raw oil, drilling fluid or polyphasic mixtures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0046—Sequential or parallel reactions, e.g. for the synthesis of polypeptides or polynucleotides; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making molecular arrays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
- B01J3/04—Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L9/00—Supporting devices; Holding devices
- B01L9/06—Test-tube stands; Test-tube holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
- B01J2219/00279—Features relating to reactor vessels
- B01J2219/00306—Reactor vessels in a multiple arrangement
- B01J2219/00313—Reactor vessels in a multiple arrangement the reactor vessels being formed by arrays of wells in blocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
- B01J2219/00585—Parallel processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
- B01J2219/00603—Making arrays on substantially continuous surfaces
- B01J2219/00659—Two-dimensional arrays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/0068—Means for controlling the apparatus of the process
- B01J2219/00702—Processes involving means for analysing and characterising the products
- B01J2219/00707—Processes involving means for analysing and characterising the products separated from the reactor apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C40—COMBINATORIAL TECHNOLOGY
- C40B—COMBINATORIAL CHEMISTRY; LIBRARIES, e.g. CHEMICAL LIBRARIES
- C40B60/00—Apparatus specially adapted for use in combinatorial chemistry or with libraries
- C40B60/14—Apparatus specially adapted for use in combinatorial chemistry or with libraries for creating libraries
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/26—Oils; Viscous liquids; Paints; Inks
- G01N33/32—Paints; Inks
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
- Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un dispositif d'essais multiples destiné à l'évaluation, à la détection et au contrôle de processus à pression élevée. Ce dispositif est généralement constitué d'une enceinte sous pression pourvue de plateaux ou de plaques dotées de plusieurs cellules d'essai individuelles et éventuellement d'un couvercle permettant de sceller lesdites cellules, ainsi que d'un système de détection et/ou de contrôle des processus in situ dans chaque cellules d'essai individuelle. Ce dispositif est utile dans la détection de la formation de structures solides ou de la transformation de phase, notamment dans des systèmes d'hydrocarbures ou des mélanges d'eau et d'hydrocarbures, mais aussi en tant qu'essai automatisé optimisé de manière simultanée par rapport à plusieurs paramètres d'essai lors de l'analyse des inhibiteurs de la formation d'hydrate de gaz. Le dispositif d'essais multiples possède des systèmes intégrés de régulation de la pression et de la température, et peut également être relié à une installation destinée au dosage automatique des réactifs.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19993318A NO312921B1 (no) | 1999-07-05 | 1999-07-05 | Multitest-sammenstilling for evaluering, detektering og overvåkning av prosesser ved forhöyet trykk |
| NO19993318 | 1999-07-05 | ||
| PCT/NO2000/000229 WO2001002089A1 (fr) | 1999-07-05 | 2000-07-04 | Dispositif d'essais multiples destine a l'evaluation, a la detection et au controle de processus a pression elevee |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2376561A1 CA2376561A1 (fr) | 2001-01-11 |
| CA2376561C true CA2376561C (fr) | 2008-09-16 |
Family
ID=19903541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002376561A Expired - Fee Related CA2376561C (fr) | 1999-07-05 | 2000-07-04 | Dispositif d'essais multiples destine a l'evaluation, a la detection et au controle de processus a pression elevee |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6688180B1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1222021B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2003503714A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE285291T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU765108B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2376561C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE60016949T2 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO312921B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2001002089A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7018589B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2006-03-28 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | High pressure parallel reactor |
| WO2002007873A2 (fr) * | 2000-07-19 | 2002-01-31 | Uop Llc | Autoclave multiple a chemise destine a la synthese combinatoire de zeolites et autres materiaux |
| US6692708B2 (en) | 2001-04-05 | 2004-02-17 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Parallel reactor for sampling and conducting in situ flow-through reactions and a method of using same |
| US7122159B2 (en) | 2002-04-29 | 2006-10-17 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | High pressure parallel reactor with individually sealable vessels |
| EP1400280A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-18 | 2004-03-24 | Corning Incorporated | Dispositif et procédé d'exploitation d'un microréacteur à haute pression |
| US7160513B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2007-01-09 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Batch reactor with injection system |
| FR2858406B1 (fr) * | 2003-08-01 | 2005-10-21 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Capteur, dispositif et procede visant a mesurer la pression d'interface entre deux corps |
| GB2406904A (en) * | 2003-10-09 | 2005-04-13 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Measuring the melting, softening or decomposition points by detecting a change in luminosity or reflectance of the sample |
| US7875458B2 (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2011-01-25 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Application of test for residual wax contamination in basestocks to correlate with the low temperature viscometric properties of fully formulated oils |
| CN100363733C (zh) * | 2004-07-09 | 2008-01-23 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 天然气水合物储气密度的测定方法和装置 |
| RU2388530C2 (ru) * | 2005-08-31 | 2010-05-10 | Синвент Ас | Магнитная перемешивающая система в ячейке для исследования давления, объема и температуры |
| US20120152011A1 (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2012-06-21 | Mario Zamora | Scale-Up Device For Testing Bit Balling Characteristics |
| US8916815B2 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2014-12-23 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Immersion probe for multi-phase flow assurance |
| GB201007196D0 (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-06-16 | Compactgtl Plc | Gas-to-liquid technology |
| KR101228571B1 (ko) * | 2010-10-05 | 2013-02-01 | 조후갑 | 열전소자를 포함하는 가스하이드레이트 반응기 |
| CN102636658B (zh) * | 2012-04-09 | 2013-08-14 | 天津大学 | 带有磁力搅拌功能可控温型微反应器的自动进样托盘 |
| JP2013240758A (ja) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-12-05 | Tokyo Univ Of Science | コンビナトリアル合成を行うための反応装置、コンビナトリアル合成システム、及びコンビナトリアル合成方法 |
| RU2493012C1 (ru) * | 2012-06-29 | 2013-09-20 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Национальный исследовательский технологический университет "МИСиС" | Запирающая прокладка для многопуансонного устройства высокого давления и высоких температур |
| JP6734628B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-26 | 2020-08-05 | 倉敷紡績株式会社 | 攪拌装置 |
| CN106774485B (zh) * | 2017-01-17 | 2018-11-30 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 一种非稳态测试阶段的流变仪剪切应力反馈调控系统及方法 |
| CN108682266A (zh) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-10-19 | 山东东泰水处理有限公司 | 一种反渗透阻垢剂工作演示架 |
| CN110286206B (zh) * | 2019-06-13 | 2024-03-22 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | 一种评价油气钻井中水合物动态形成的实验装置及方法 |
| CN117236201B (zh) * | 2023-11-16 | 2024-02-23 | 南京信息工程大学 | 一种基于Diffusion和ViT的降尺度方法 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3994164A (en) * | 1973-06-25 | 1976-11-30 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Apparatus for the determination of the thermal efficiency of chemical reactions |
| US4820597A (en) * | 1987-12-11 | 1989-04-11 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Extended life nickel-hydrogen storage cell |
| FR2673631B1 (fr) * | 1991-03-06 | 1993-05-21 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Procede et appareil de synthese en phase heterogene de macromolecules telles que des peptides, des polynucleotides ou des oligosaccharides. |
| US6060024A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 2000-05-09 | Zymark Corporation | Automatic dissolution testing system |
| EP0726906A4 (fr) | 1993-11-02 | 1998-10-07 | Affymax Tech Nv | Synthetisation et criblage de diverses molecules |
| US5985356A (en) | 1994-10-18 | 1999-11-16 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Combinatorial synthesis of novel materials |
| US6117334A (en) * | 1995-01-10 | 2000-09-12 | Coury; William S. | Decontamination reactor system and method of using same |
| DE19519015C1 (de) * | 1995-05-24 | 1996-09-05 | Inst Physikalische Hochtech Ev | Miniaturisierter Mehrkammer-Thermocycler |
| US5866342A (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 1999-02-02 | Glaxo Group Limited | Systems and methods for the synthesis of organic compounds |
| DE19641742A1 (de) * | 1996-10-10 | 1998-04-23 | Henkel Ecolab Gmbh & Co Ohg | Dosierung von Waschmittelpasten |
| NO304355B1 (no) * | 1997-02-20 | 1998-12-07 | Sinvent As | Multi-autoklav for metodisk, automatisert syntese av zeolitter og andre forbindelser |
| US6890491B1 (en) | 1997-06-10 | 2005-05-10 | Pharmacopeia Drug Discovery, Inc. | Method and apparatus for universal fluid exchange |
| DE19736641A1 (de) * | 1997-08-22 | 1999-03-11 | Michael G Dr Weller | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur parallelen Messung von mehreren Analyten in komplexen Mischungen |
| US5869750A (en) * | 1997-10-08 | 1999-02-09 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Method, system and device for testing two-phase compressible compositions having gas under pressure |
| GB9726482D0 (en) | 1997-12-15 | 1998-02-11 | Kalibrant Limited | Method and apparatus for chemical synthesis |
| US6258323B1 (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2001-07-10 | Rohm And Haas Company | Apparatus and method used in multiple, simultaneous synthesis of general compounds |
-
1999
- 1999-07-05 NO NO19993318A patent/NO312921B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-07-04 AU AU54331/00A patent/AU765108B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-07-04 AT AT00939205T patent/ATE285291T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-07-04 CA CA002376561A patent/CA2376561C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-07-04 DE DE60016949T patent/DE60016949T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-04 WO PCT/NO2000/000229 patent/WO2001002089A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2000-07-04 EP EP00939205A patent/EP1222021B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-04 JP JP2001507573A patent/JP2003503714A/ja active Pending
- 2000-07-05 US US09/610,423 patent/US6688180B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2376561A1 (fr) | 2001-01-11 |
| ATE285291T1 (de) | 2005-01-15 |
| NO993318D0 (no) | 1999-07-05 |
| WO2001002089A1 (fr) | 2001-01-11 |
| AU5433100A (en) | 2001-01-22 |
| JP2003503714A (ja) | 2003-01-28 |
| EP1222021B1 (fr) | 2004-12-22 |
| AU765108B2 (en) | 2003-09-11 |
| NO312921B1 (no) | 2002-07-15 |
| NO993318L (no) | 2001-01-08 |
| DE60016949T2 (de) | 2005-12-08 |
| EP1222021A1 (fr) | 2002-07-17 |
| US6688180B1 (en) | 2004-02-10 |
| DE60016949D1 (de) | 2005-01-27 |
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