CA2354585A1 - Ultra low friction carbon/carbon composites for extreme temperature applications - Google Patents

Ultra low friction carbon/carbon composites for extreme temperature applications Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2354585A1
CA2354585A1 CA002354585A CA2354585A CA2354585A1 CA 2354585 A1 CA2354585 A1 CA 2354585A1 CA 002354585 A CA002354585 A CA 002354585A CA 2354585 A CA2354585 A CA 2354585A CA 2354585 A1 CA2354585 A1 CA 2354585A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
component
carbon
volume percent
fiber
friction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002354585A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Gary Shepherd
Donald E. Busch
Gary J. Pruett
George R. Fenske
Ali Erdemir
Sam Lee
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Chicago
SGL Composites Inc
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2354585A1 publication Critical patent/CA2354585A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D69/00Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
    • F16D69/02Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing
    • F16D69/023Composite materials containing carbon and carbon fibres or fibres made of carbonizable material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/71Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
    • C04B35/78Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
    • C04B35/80Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
    • C04B35/83Carbon fibres in a carbon matrix
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C33/04Brasses; Bushes; Linings
    • F16C33/16Sliding surface consisting mainly of graphite
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249924Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
    • Y10T428/249928Fiber embedded in a ceramic, glass, or carbon matrix
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2311Coating or impregnation is a lubricant or a surface friction reducing agent other than specified as improving the "hand" of the fabric or increasing the softness thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2631Coating or impregnation provides heat or fire protection
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2631Coating or impregnation provides heat or fire protection
    • Y10T442/2664Boron containing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/273Coating or impregnation provides wear or abrasion resistance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2926Coated or impregnated inorganic fiber fabric
    • Y10T442/2984Coated or impregnated carbon or carbonaceous fiber fabric

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
CA002354585A 1998-12-17 1999-10-27 Ultra low friction carbon/carbon composites for extreme temperature applications Abandoned CA2354585A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/213,551 US6255234B1 (en) 1997-01-30 1998-12-17 Ultra low friction carbon/carbon composites for extreme temperature applications
US09/213,551 1998-12-17
PCT/US1999/025467 WO2000035669A1 (en) 1998-12-17 1999-10-27 Ultra low friction carbon/carbon composites for extreme temperature applications

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2354585A1 true CA2354585A1 (en) 2000-06-22

Family

ID=22795535

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002354585A Abandoned CA2354585A1 (en) 1998-12-17 1999-10-27 Ultra low friction carbon/carbon composites for extreme temperature applications

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6255234B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1150835A4 (de)
JP (1) JP2002532369A (de)
AU (1) AU1332000A (de)
CA (1) CA2354585A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2000035669A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6255234B1 (en) * 1997-01-30 2001-07-03 Hitco Carbon Composites, Inc. Ultra low friction carbon/carbon composites for extreme temperature applications
US6764628B2 (en) * 2002-03-04 2004-07-20 Honeywell International Inc. Composite material comprising oriented carbon nanotubes in a carbon matrix and process for preparing same
US6749937B2 (en) * 2002-03-19 2004-06-15 Honeywell International Inc. Melt-infiltrated pitch-pan preforms
KR100447840B1 (ko) * 2002-05-20 2004-09-08 주식회사 데크 탄소 복합재 제조 방법
JP3414391B1 (ja) * 2002-05-24 2003-06-09 三菱化学産資株式会社 摺動材
US7207424B2 (en) * 2002-12-03 2007-04-24 Ucar Carbon Company Inc. Manufacture of carbon/carbon composites by hot pressing
JP5351370B2 (ja) 2004-11-24 2013-11-27 本田技研工業株式会社 クラッチ用湿式摩擦部材
US7700014B2 (en) * 2005-06-08 2010-04-20 Honeywell International Inc. VPI-RTM-CVD brake disc preform densification
US20100078839A1 (en) * 2005-06-23 2010-04-01 Honeywell International Inc. Pitch densification of carbon fiber preforms
US8137802B1 (en) * 2009-02-05 2012-03-20 Sandia Corporation Multilayer ultra-high-temperature ceramic coatings
KR101096936B1 (ko) * 2009-07-23 2011-12-22 지에스칼텍스 주식회사 리튬 이차 전지용 음극 활물질, 그 제조 방법 및 그를 포함하는 리튬 이차 전지
US9140524B2 (en) * 2010-02-10 2015-09-22 International Composites Technologies, Inc. Multi-layered ballistics armor
US20210238097A1 (en) * 2020-02-03 2021-08-05 Goodrich Corporation Boron/boron carbide powder, chopped carbon fiber and carbon based composites for heat sinks

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3672936A (en) * 1968-04-18 1972-06-27 Carborundum Co Reinforced carbon and graphite articles
JPS5616575A (en) 1979-07-18 1981-02-17 Toho Rayon Co Ltd Friction material and its preparation
FR2553485B1 (fr) * 1983-10-17 1989-05-05 Goodrich Co B F Disque de frein ou d'embrayage poreux reutilisable en composite carbone et procede de fabrication
US4874564A (en) 1986-12-18 1989-10-17 Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. Molding process and device therefor
JPH01145371A (ja) * 1987-11-30 1989-06-07 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol 耐摩耗性に優れたc−b↓4c系摺動部材
JP2777903B2 (ja) 1989-04-14 1998-07-23 日本カーボン株式会社 耐熱耐食性無機材料およびその製造方法
EP0404571B1 (de) * 1989-06-22 1996-11-27 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Gleitbauteil
DE3932803A1 (de) * 1989-09-30 1991-04-11 Diethelm Dipl Chem Dr Bitzer Pyrolyse von organischem material
JP3383993B2 (ja) * 1992-06-17 2003-03-10 三菱化学株式会社 炭素繊維強化炭素複合材の製造方法及びこれを用いた摺動材
JP2948108B2 (ja) 1994-09-20 1999-09-13 株式会社日立製作所 溶融金属中すべり軸受および溶融金属めっき装置
US5744075A (en) 1995-05-19 1998-04-28 Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. Method for rapid fabrication of fiber preforms and structural composite materials
US5895716A (en) * 1995-07-18 1999-04-20 The B.F. Goodrich Company Wet friction materials, methods of making them, and apparatus containing the same
US6255234B1 (en) * 1997-01-30 2001-07-03 Hitco Carbon Composites, Inc. Ultra low friction carbon/carbon composites for extreme temperature applications
FR2778403B1 (fr) * 1998-05-07 2000-08-04 Snecma Materiau composite de type carbone/carbone ayant une resistance accrue a l'oxydation
DE19834571C2 (de) * 1998-07-31 2001-07-26 Daimler Chrysler Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Körpern aus faserverstärkten Verbundwerkstoffen und Verwendung des Verfahrens

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1150835A4 (de) 2004-10-20
US6255234B1 (en) 2001-07-03
WO2000035669A1 (en) 2000-06-22
AU1332000A (en) 2000-07-03
WO2000035669A9 (en) 2000-11-30
EP1150835A1 (de) 2001-11-07
JP2002532369A (ja) 2002-10-02

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FZDE Discontinued