CA2276464C - Fluid mixer and process using the same - Google Patents

Fluid mixer and process using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2276464C
CA2276464C CA002276464A CA2276464A CA2276464C CA 2276464 C CA2276464 C CA 2276464C CA 002276464 A CA002276464 A CA 002276464A CA 2276464 A CA2276464 A CA 2276464A CA 2276464 C CA2276464 C CA 2276464C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
expander
sectional area
downstream
upstream
cross
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA002276464A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2276464A1 (en
Inventor
Hendrik Martinus Wentinck
Arend Van Wolfswinkel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Publication of CA2276464A1 publication Critical patent/CA2276464A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2276464C publication Critical patent/CA2276464C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/386—Catalytic partial combustion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0278—Feeding reactive fluids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00504—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C01B2203/0261—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/061—Methanol production
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/062—Hydrocarbon production, e.g. Fischer-Tropsch process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
    • C01B2203/1029—Catalysts in the form of a foam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1064—Platinum group metal catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1082—Composition of support materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1276—Mixing of different feed components

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
CA002276464A 1997-01-07 1998-01-06 Fluid mixer and process using the same Expired - Fee Related CA2276464C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP97200033 1997-01-07
EP97200033.5 1997-01-07
PCT/EP1998/000141 WO1998030322A1 (en) 1997-01-07 1998-01-06 Fluid mixer and process using the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2276464A1 CA2276464A1 (en) 1998-07-16
CA2276464C true CA2276464C (en) 2007-05-08

Family

ID=8227915

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002276464A Expired - Fee Related CA2276464C (en) 1997-01-07 1998-01-06 Fluid mixer and process using the same

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US6092921A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0951345B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4156036B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR20000069909A (enExample)
AU (1) AU720655B2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2276464C (enExample)
DE (1) DE69812585T2 (enExample)
ID (1) ID21814A (enExample)
NO (1) NO993339L (enExample)
NZ (1) NZ336399A (enExample)
PL (1) PL334445A1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO1998030322A1 (enExample)

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US7128278B2 (en) 1997-10-24 2006-10-31 Microdiffusion, Inc. System and method for irritating with aerated water
US6702949B2 (en) 1997-10-24 2004-03-09 Microdiffusion, Inc. Diffuser/emulsifier for aquaculture applications
US6386751B1 (en) 1997-10-24 2002-05-14 Diffusion Dynamics, Inc. Diffuser/emulsifier
US7654728B2 (en) 1997-10-24 2010-02-02 Revalesio Corporation System and method for therapeutic application of dissolved oxygen
EP0953842A1 (de) * 1998-05-01 1999-11-03 F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag Analysenautomat mit an der Unterseite verjüngter Mischkammer und mit dieser dichtend verbundener Sockeleinheit
EP1043271A1 (en) * 1999-03-30 2000-10-11 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Apparatus for the catalytic partial oxidation of hydrocarbons
ATE283450T1 (de) 1999-09-06 2004-12-15 Shell Int Research Mischvorrichtung
AU2001279807A1 (en) 2000-08-08 2002-02-18 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Flow distributor
DE10049327A1 (de) * 2000-10-05 2002-04-18 Honeywell Specialty Chemicals Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Nickelsulfamat
US20070080189A1 (en) * 2001-06-21 2007-04-12 Jozef Smit Jacobus A Catalytic reactor
US6514316B1 (en) 2001-08-22 2003-02-04 Mt Systems, Llc System for improving the maximum operating temperature and lifetime of chromatographic columns
WO2003022423A1 (de) * 2001-09-05 2003-03-20 Webasto Thermosysteme International Gmbh System zum umsetzen von brennstoff und luft zu reformat und verfahren zur montage eines solchen systems
DE10219747B4 (de) * 2002-05-02 2005-06-23 Daimlerchrysler Ag Verfahren zur Vermeidung einer Rückzündung in einem einen Reaktionsraum anströmenden Gemisch und Reaktor zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
US6783749B2 (en) * 2002-05-13 2004-08-31 The Boc Group, Inc. Gas recovery process
US7255848B2 (en) * 2002-10-01 2007-08-14 Regents Of The Univeristy Of Minnesota Production of hydrogen from alcohols
US7262334B2 (en) 2002-11-13 2007-08-28 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Catalytic partial oxidation of hydrocarbons
US20040133057A1 (en) * 2003-01-02 2004-07-08 Conocophillips Company Gaseous hydrocarbon-oxygen bubble tank mixer
US7108838B2 (en) 2003-10-30 2006-09-19 Conocophillips Company Feed mixer for a partial oxidation reactor
WO2005116168A1 (en) 2004-05-25 2005-12-08 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Production of olefins having a functional group
US7416571B2 (en) 2005-03-09 2008-08-26 Conocophillips Company Compact mixer for the mixing of gaseous hydrocarbon and gaseous oxidants
EP2035128B1 (en) * 2006-07-03 2010-09-01 Hardi International A/S An apparatus for dissolving solid particles and liquid substances in a liquid
US8445546B2 (en) 2006-10-25 2013-05-21 Revalesio Corporation Electrokinetically-altered fluids comprising charge-stabilized gas-containing nanostructures
US8784897B2 (en) 2006-10-25 2014-07-22 Revalesio Corporation Methods of therapeutic treatment of eyes
US8784898B2 (en) 2006-10-25 2014-07-22 Revalesio Corporation Methods of wound care and treatment
JP5595041B2 (ja) 2006-10-25 2014-09-24 リバルシオ コーポレイション 酸素富化溶液を用いる、眼および他のヒト組織の治療処置の方法
US8609148B2 (en) 2006-10-25 2013-12-17 Revalesio Corporation Methods of therapeutic treatment of eyes
WO2008115290A2 (en) 2006-10-25 2008-09-25 Revalesio Corporation Methods of wound care and treatment
JP5306214B2 (ja) 2006-10-25 2013-10-02 リバルシオ コーポレイション 混合装置
WO2008052361A1 (en) * 2006-11-03 2008-05-08 Nxtgen Emission Controls Inc. Fuel processor
DE602007009175D1 (de) * 2006-12-09 2010-10-28 Haldor Topsoe As Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Mischen zweier oder mehrerer Fluidströme
US9745567B2 (en) 2008-04-28 2017-08-29 Revalesio Corporation Compositions and methods for treating multiple sclerosis
US9523090B2 (en) 2007-10-25 2016-12-20 Revalesio Corporation Compositions and methods for treating inflammation
US10125359B2 (en) 2007-10-25 2018-11-13 Revalesio Corporation Compositions and methods for treating inflammation
CN102076327B (zh) 2008-05-01 2014-04-16 利发利希奥公司 治疗消化功能紊乱的组合物和方法
US8815292B2 (en) 2009-04-27 2014-08-26 Revalesio Corporation Compositions and methods for treating insulin resistance and diabetes mellitus
SG10201503600XA (en) 2010-05-07 2015-06-29 Revalesio Corp Compositions and methods for enhancing physiological performance and recovery time
BR112013003110A2 (pt) 2010-08-12 2016-06-28 Revalesio Corp composições e métodos para tratamento de taupatia
FR3008626B1 (fr) * 2013-07-19 2015-08-07 Arkema France Reacteur pour preparer du cyanure d'hydrogene par le procede d'andrussow, equipement comprenant ledit reacteur et procede utilisant un tel equipement
JP6291903B2 (ja) * 2014-02-26 2018-03-14 株式会社ジェイテクト 混練装置
CA2935564A1 (en) * 2016-07-07 2018-01-07 Nova Chemicals Corporation Inherently safe oxygen/hydrocarbon gas mixer
CN111964052B (zh) * 2019-05-19 2021-11-26 宁波方太厨具有限公司 一种用于燃气灶的引射管

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US2021092A (en) * 1931-02-09 1935-11-12 Teliet Jean Antoine Marcel Improved method and means for incorporating a fluid to a stream of a fluid or of a pulverulent solid
US3020234A (en) * 1959-10-06 1962-02-06 Union Carbide Corp Method and apparatus for producing a homogeneous thermal insulation mixture
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GB1262436A (en) * 1970-04-03 1972-02-02 Shell Int Research Apparatus for mixing two gas streams
US3702619A (en) * 1971-01-28 1972-11-14 Shell Oil Co In-line mixing apparatus for gases
US4008580A (en) * 1974-12-04 1977-02-22 Frigoscandia Contracting, Inc. Initial quick freeze pan for direct refrigerant contact cooler
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU720655B2 (en) 2000-06-08
JP4156036B2 (ja) 2008-09-24
PL334445A1 (en) 2000-02-28
CA2276464A1 (en) 1998-07-16
NO993339D0 (no) 1999-07-06
KR20000069909A (ko) 2000-11-25
DE69812585T2 (de) 2004-01-08
WO1998030322A1 (en) 1998-07-16
NO993339L (no) 1999-09-02
ID21814A (id) 1999-07-29
JP2001506183A (ja) 2001-05-15
EP0951345A1 (en) 1999-10-27
EP0951345B1 (en) 2003-03-26
AU6093598A (en) 1998-08-03
DE69812585D1 (de) 2003-04-30
NZ336399A (en) 2000-03-27
US6092921A (en) 2000-07-25

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