CA2222955C - Porous composite - Google Patents
Porous composite Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2222955C CA2222955C CA002222955A CA2222955A CA2222955C CA 2222955 C CA2222955 C CA 2222955C CA 002222955 A CA002222955 A CA 002222955A CA 2222955 A CA2222955 A CA 2222955A CA 2222955 C CA2222955 C CA 2222955C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- ptfe
- expanded
- porous
- layer
- membrane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/32—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed at least two layers being foamed and next to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/065—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
- B32B27/322—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins comprising halogenated polyolefins, e.g. PTFE
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
- B32B7/14—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties applied in spaced arrangements, e.g. in stripes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/0427—Coating with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/20—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat
- G03G15/2003—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat
- G03G15/2014—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat using contact heat
- G03G15/2017—Structural details of the fixing unit in general, e.g. cooling means, heat shielding means
- G03G15/2025—Structural details of the fixing unit in general, e.g. cooling means, heat shielding means with special means for lubricating and/or cleaning the fixing unit, e.g. applying offset preventing fluid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0253—Polyolefin fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/025—Polyolefin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/02—Cellular or porous
- B32B2305/026—Porous
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/80—Sintered
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2327/00—Polyvinylhalogenides
- B32B2327/12—Polyvinylhalogenides containing fluorine
- B32B2327/18—PTFE, i.e. polytetrafluoroethylene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/12—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
- C08J2327/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2427/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G2215/00—Apparatus for electrophotographic processes
- G03G2215/20—Details of the fixing device or porcess
- G03G2215/2093—Release agent handling devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249971—Preformed hollow element-containing
- Y10T428/249972—Resin or rubber element
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249981—Plural void-containing components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3325—Including a foamed layer or component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3472—Woven fabric including an additional woven fabric layer
- Y10T442/3528—Three or more fabric layers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Fixing For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB9511518.4A GB9511518D0 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1995-06-07 | Porous composite material |
GB9511518.4 | 1995-06-07 | ||
GB9606823.4 | 1996-03-30 | ||
GBGB9606823.4A GB9606823D0 (en) | 1996-03-30 | 1996-03-30 | Porous composite |
PCT/GB1996/001340 WO1996040510A1 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1996-06-06 | Porous composite |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2222955A1 CA2222955A1 (en) | 1996-12-19 |
CA2222955C true CA2222955C (en) | 2001-03-20 |
Family
ID=26307177
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002222955A Expired - Lifetime CA2222955C (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1996-06-06 | Porous composite |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6143675A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0830249B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3955625B2 (de) |
AU (1) | AU711872B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2222955C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69604663T2 (de) |
GB (1) | GB2311237B (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996040510A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (80)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9626399D0 (en) * | 1996-12-19 | 1997-02-05 | Gore W L & Ass Uk | High strength porous composite |
GB9713300D0 (en) * | 1997-06-25 | 1997-08-27 | Gore W L & Ass Uk | Composite fabric |
GB9715225D0 (en) * | 1997-07-19 | 1997-09-24 | Gore W L & Ass Uk | Sterilisable vent |
CA2305719A1 (en) * | 1997-10-08 | 1999-04-15 | Scapa Group Plc | Improved industrial fabrics |
WO1999030211A1 (en) * | 1997-12-05 | 1999-06-17 | Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. | Improved fluid delivery device |
GB2337991A (en) * | 1998-06-04 | 1999-12-08 | Gore & Ass | Fine powder type PTFE material |
US6342294B1 (en) | 1999-08-12 | 2002-01-29 | Bruce G. Ruefer | Composite PTFE article and method of manufacture |
US6638610B1 (en) * | 2000-03-06 | 2003-10-28 | Porex Technologies Corp. | Water and oil repellent porous materials and processes for making the same |
JP3549807B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-15 | 2004-08-04 | 日東電工株式会社 | 集塵機用フィルター |
US6770086B1 (en) * | 2000-11-02 | 2004-08-03 | Scimed Life Systems, Inc. | Stent covering formed of porous polytetraflouroethylene |
WO2002053836A1 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-07-11 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Absorbent material and production thereof |
DE60210261T2 (de) | 2001-04-05 | 2007-03-29 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Verfahren zur herstellung von filtriermaterial |
DE10130555B4 (de) * | 2001-06-25 | 2005-03-10 | Knorr Bremse Systeme | Verschlußkörper für Atmungsöffnungen von Gehäusen |
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US20060047311A1 (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-03-02 | Lutz David I | Expanded PTFE articles and method of making same |
US7498392B2 (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2009-03-03 | Nelson Kevin G | Methods and compositions for dielectric materials |
US7789888B2 (en) * | 2005-02-14 | 2010-09-07 | Bartee Chad M | PTFE composite multi-layer material |
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KR101451634B1 (ko) * | 2006-08-09 | 2014-10-16 | 스미토모덴코파인폴리머 가부시키가이샤 | 불소 수지 박막, 불소 수지 복합체 및 다공질 불소 수지 복합체, 그리고 이들의 제조 방법, 불소 수지 디스퍼젼 및 분리막 엘리먼트 |
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US9139669B2 (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2015-09-22 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Expandable functional TFE copolymer fine powder, the expandable functional products obtained therefrom and reaction of the expanded products |
US9471019B2 (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2016-10-18 | Xerox Corporation | Polymer-based long life fusers |
US9329544B2 (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2016-05-03 | Xerox Corporation | Polymer-based long life fusers and their methods of making |
US9944044B2 (en) | 2010-05-06 | 2018-04-17 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Contamination resistant air permeable fabric laminate and garments made therefrom |
US8808848B2 (en) | 2010-09-10 | 2014-08-19 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Porous article |
CN103459006B (zh) | 2011-04-01 | 2016-01-06 | Emd密理博公司 | 含有纳米纤维的复合材料结构 |
JP5830782B2 (ja) | 2012-01-27 | 2015-12-09 | 住友電工ファインポリマー株式会社 | 変性ポリテトラフルオロエチレン製微細孔径膜の製造方法、及び変性ポリテトラフルオロエチレン製多孔質樹脂膜複合体の製造方法 |
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US9149552B1 (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2015-10-06 | Enviroscent, Inc. | Coating providing modulated release of volatile compositions |
US9644054B2 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2017-05-09 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Dense articles formed from tetrafluoroethylene core shell copolymers and methods of making the same |
JP6786519B2 (ja) | 2015-04-17 | 2020-11-18 | イー・エム・デイー・ミリポア・コーポレイシヨン | 接線流濾過モードで作動するナノファイバー限外濾過膜を用いた、試料中の目的の生物学的物質を精製する方法 |
CA3014426A1 (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2016-12-15 | Enviroscent, Inc. | Formed three-dimensional matrix and associated coating providing modulated release of volatile compositions |
CN105137660A (zh) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-09 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种光配向膜杂质去除装置和方法 |
CN114010831A (zh) | 2016-09-30 | 2022-02-08 | 伊万尔森特公司 | 具有调节气味释放的浆料基础材料形成的制品 |
KR102161292B1 (ko) | 2017-11-24 | 2020-09-29 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 불소계 수지 다공성 막 및 그 제조방법 |
KR102151038B1 (ko) * | 2018-11-07 | 2020-09-02 | 한국생산기술연구원 | 초발수, 초발유 기능이 부여된 여과체 및 이의 제조장치 |
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SE392582B (sv) * | 1970-05-21 | 1977-04-04 | Gore & Ass | Forfarande vid framstellning av ett porost material, genom expandering och streckning av en tetrafluoretenpolymer framstelld i ett pastabildande strengsprutningsforfarande |
US3831553A (en) * | 1972-12-11 | 1974-08-27 | Xerox Corp | Wick for oil dispensing apparatus |
DE3020622C2 (de) * | 1980-05-30 | 1985-05-15 | W.L. Gore & Associates, Inc., Newark, Del. | Bandkabel und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
US4385093A (en) * | 1980-11-06 | 1983-05-24 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Multi-component, highly porous, high strength PTFE article and method for manufacturing same |
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DE3735371A1 (de) * | 1987-10-19 | 1989-05-03 | Amafilter Membrantechnik Gmbh | Verbundmembran |
US4983434A (en) * | 1989-04-07 | 1991-01-08 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Filter laminates |
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GB9122750D0 (en) * | 1991-10-26 | 1991-12-11 | Gore W L & Ass Uk | Oil transfer component |
US5433996A (en) * | 1993-02-18 | 1995-07-18 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Laminated patch tissue repair sheet material |
GB9400934D0 (en) * | 1994-01-19 | 1994-03-16 | Gore W L & Ass Uk | Layered oil transfer component |
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-
1996
- 1996-06-06 GB GB9712699A patent/GB2311237B/en not_active Revoked
- 1996-06-06 JP JP50022797A patent/JP3955625B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-06 AU AU59068/96A patent/AU711872B2/en not_active Expired
- 1996-06-06 DE DE1996604663 patent/DE69604663T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-06 US US08/973,945 patent/US6143675A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-06 CA CA002222955A patent/CA2222955C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-06 EP EP19960916245 patent/EP0830249B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-06 WO PCT/GB1996/001340 patent/WO1996040510A1/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH11506987A (ja) | 1999-06-22 |
CA2222955A1 (en) | 1996-12-19 |
DE69604663D1 (de) | 1999-11-18 |
EP0830249B1 (de) | 1999-10-13 |
GB2311237B (en) | 1999-04-14 |
JP3955625B2 (ja) | 2007-08-08 |
WO1996040510A1 (en) | 1996-12-19 |
US6143675A (en) | 2000-11-07 |
AU711872B2 (en) | 1999-10-21 |
AU5906896A (en) | 1996-12-30 |
GB2311237A (en) | 1997-09-24 |
GB9712699D0 (en) | 1997-08-20 |
DE69604663T2 (de) | 2000-05-31 |
EP0830249A1 (de) | 1998-03-25 |
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