CA2130177C - Novel apertured non-woven fabric - Google Patents

Novel apertured non-woven fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2130177C
CA2130177C CA 2130177 CA2130177A CA2130177C CA 2130177 C CA2130177 C CA 2130177C CA 2130177 CA2130177 CA 2130177 CA 2130177 A CA2130177 A CA 2130177A CA 2130177 C CA2130177 C CA 2130177C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
fiber
fabric
pyramids
yarn
groups
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CA 2130177
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2130177A1 (en
Inventor
Arthur Drelich
Alton H. Bassett
William James
John W. Kennette
Linda J. Mcmeekin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kenvue Brands LLC
Original Assignee
McNeil PPC Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to US07/491,797 priority Critical patent/US5098764A/en
Priority to CA 2130177 priority patent/CA2130177C/en
Priority to PCT/US1992/001055 priority patent/WO1993015902A1/en
Priority to ZA921174A priority patent/ZA921174B/xx
Priority to JP51400893A priority patent/JP3193051B2/ja
Priority to SG9602529A priority patent/SG89225A1/en
Priority to SK951-94A priority patent/SK281627B6/sk
Priority to BR9207081A priority patent/BR9207081A/pt
Priority to EP19920913887 priority patent/EP0626902B1/en
Application filed by McNeil PPC Inc filed Critical McNeil PPC Inc
Priority to AU21823/92A priority patent/AU680399B2/en
Priority to US07/986,843 priority patent/US5244711A/en
Publication of CA2130177A1 publication Critical patent/CA2130177A1/en
Priority to NO943037A priority patent/NO304993B1/no
Priority to BG98980A priority patent/BG61879B1/bg
Priority to FI943781A priority patent/FI117340B/fi
Priority to GR990400650T priority patent/GR3029566T3/el
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2130177C publication Critical patent/CA2130177C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H18/00—Needling machines
    • D04H18/04—Needling machines with water jets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F290/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
    • C08F290/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated end groups
    • C08F290/06—Polymers provided for in subclass C08G
    • C08F290/068—Polysiloxanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J4/00—Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J4/00—Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
    • C09J4/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09J159/00 - C09J187/00
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/492—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres by fluid jet
    • D04H1/495—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres by fluid jet for formation of patterns, e.g. drilling or rearrangement
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
    • D04H1/736—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged characterised by the apparatus for arranging fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/74—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being orientated, e.g. in parallel (anisotropic fleeces)
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
CA 2130177 1990-03-12 1992-02-18 Novel apertured non-woven fabric Expired - Lifetime CA2130177C (en)

Priority Applications (15)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/491,797 US5098764A (en) 1990-03-12 1990-03-12 Non-woven fabric and method and apparatus for making the same
ZA921174A ZA921174B (en) 1990-03-12 1992-02-18 Novel apertured non-woven fabric
JP51400893A JP3193051B2 (ja) 1990-03-12 1992-02-18 開口を有する不織布
SG9602529A SG89225A1 (en) 1990-03-12 1992-02-18 Novel apertured non-woven fabric
SK951-94A SK281627B6 (sk) 1990-03-12 1992-02-18 Netkané textílie, spôsob ich výroby a zariadenie na vykonávanie tohto spôsobu
BR9207081A BR9207081A (pt) 1990-03-12 1992-02-18 Novo pano não-tecido perfurado
EP19920913887 EP0626902B1 (en) 1990-03-12 1992-02-18 Novel apertured non-woven fabric
AU21823/92A AU680399B2 (en) 1990-03-12 1992-02-18 Novel apertured non-woven fabric
CA 2130177 CA2130177C (en) 1990-03-12 1992-02-18 Novel apertured non-woven fabric
PCT/US1992/001055 WO1993015902A1 (en) 1990-03-12 1992-02-18 Novel apertured non-woven fabric
US07/986,843 US5244711A (en) 1990-03-12 1992-12-04 Apertured non-woven fabric
BG98980A BG61879B1 (bg) 1990-03-12 1994-08-16 Нови перфорирани нетъкани текстилни материи
NO943037A NO304993B1 (no) 1990-03-12 1994-08-16 Nytt ikke-vevet stoff samt fremgangsmÕte og maskin for dets fremstilling
FI943781A FI117340B (fi) 1990-03-12 1994-08-17 Kutomaton kangas sekä laite ja menetelmä kutomattoman kankaan tuottamiseksi
GR990400650T GR3029566T3 (en) 1990-03-12 1999-03-04 Novel apertured non-woven fabric.

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/491,797 US5098764A (en) 1990-03-12 1990-03-12 Non-woven fabric and method and apparatus for making the same
US82322892A 1992-01-21 1992-01-21
ZA921174A ZA921174B (en) 1990-03-12 1992-02-18 Novel apertured non-woven fabric
CA 2130177 CA2130177C (en) 1990-03-12 1992-02-18 Novel apertured non-woven fabric
PCT/US1992/001055 WO1993015902A1 (en) 1990-03-12 1992-02-18 Novel apertured non-woven fabric
SG9602529A SG89225A1 (en) 1990-03-12 1992-02-18 Novel apertured non-woven fabric

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2130177A1 CA2130177A1 (en) 1993-08-19
CA2130177C true CA2130177C (en) 2004-04-13

Family

ID=38598463

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2130177 Expired - Lifetime CA2130177C (en) 1990-03-12 1992-02-18 Novel apertured non-woven fabric

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US5098764A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0626902B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP3193051B2 (enExample)
AU (1) AU680399B2 (enExample)
BG (1) BG61879B1 (enExample)
BR (1) BR9207081A (enExample)
CA (1) CA2130177C (enExample)
FI (1) FI117340B (enExample)
GR (1) GR3029566T3 (enExample)
SG (1) SG89225A1 (enExample)
SK (1) SK281627B6 (enExample)
WO (1) WO1993015902A1 (enExample)
ZA (1) ZA921174B (enExample)

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FI117340B (fi) 2006-09-15
BG61879B1 (bg) 1998-08-31
AU680399B2 (en) 1997-07-31
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FI943781A7 (fi) 1994-08-17
CA2130177A1 (en) 1993-08-19
BG98980A (bg) 1995-07-28
EP0626902A4 (enExample) 1994-12-21
FI943781A0 (fi) 1994-08-17
SG89225A1 (en) 2002-06-18
AU2182392A (en) 1993-09-03
WO1993015902A1 (en) 1993-08-19
US5098764A (en) 1992-03-24
EP0626902B1 (en) 1998-12-23
SK281627B6 (sk) 2001-06-11
SK95194A3 (en) 1996-02-07
GR3029566T3 (en) 1999-06-30
JP3193051B2 (ja) 2001-07-30
JPH08502100A (ja) 1996-03-05
ZA921174B (en) 1993-08-18

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