CA2016289C - Procede et appareil de fabrication de non-tisse - Google Patents
Procede et appareil de fabrication de non-tisse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2016289C CA2016289C CA002016289A CA2016289A CA2016289C CA 2016289 C CA2016289 C CA 2016289C CA 002016289 A CA002016289 A CA 002016289A CA 2016289 A CA2016289 A CA 2016289A CA 2016289 C CA2016289 C CA 2016289C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- flow
- fluid
- fiberization
- angle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 67
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 59
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 265
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 265
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 229
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 45
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- BXOUVIIITJXIKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;styrene Chemical group C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 BXOUVIIITJXIKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004750 melt-blown nonwoven Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002633 Kraton (polymer) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002614 Polyether block amide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011538 cleaning material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005644 polyethylene terephthalate glycol copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
- D04H1/56—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving in association with fibre formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion of staple fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/08—Melt spinning methods
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
- D04H1/724—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged forming webs during fibre formation, e.g. flash-spinning
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
- D04H1/736—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged characterised by the apparatus for arranging fibres
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US36273789A | 1989-06-07 | 1989-06-07 | |
| US362,737 | 1989-06-07 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2016289A1 CA2016289A1 (fr) | 1990-12-07 |
| CA2016289C true CA2016289C (fr) | 2000-11-21 |
Family
ID=23427339
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002016289A Expired - Fee Related CA2016289C (fr) | 1989-06-07 | 1990-05-08 | Procede et appareil de fabrication de non-tisse |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP0401829B1 (fr) |
| JP (2) | JP2911963B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR0128432B1 (fr) |
| AT (2) | ATE206174T1 (fr) |
| AU (2) | AU642648B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9002673A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2016289C (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE69033812T2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2076256T3 (fr) |
| MY (1) | MY107297A (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA903302B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5145689A (en) * | 1990-10-17 | 1992-09-08 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Meltblowing die |
| US6972104B2 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-12-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Meltblown die having a reduced size |
| DE102007019353B4 (de) * | 2007-04-23 | 2021-03-25 | Axel Nickel | Schmelzblaseinrichtung und Verfahren zum Zuführen von Prozessluft in einer Schmelzblaseinrichtung |
| JP2011241510A (ja) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-12-01 | Toyota Boshoku Corp | 溶融紡糸方法及び溶融紡糸装置 |
| JP5482440B2 (ja) | 2010-05-19 | 2014-05-07 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | 溶融紡糸方法及び溶融紡糸装置 |
| JP5652167B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-01 | 2015-01-14 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | 溶融紡糸装置及び溶融紡糸方法 |
| WO2017072930A1 (fr) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | 博之 居野家 | Procédé de fabrication et dispositif de fabrication d'une fibre de résine, et procédé de fabrication et dispositif de fabrication d'un matériau en feuilles fonctionnel |
| JP6543199B2 (ja) * | 2016-01-15 | 2019-07-10 | 株式会社リメディオ | ノズル、乾式紡糸装置、ノズルセット、及び、ノズル取付方法 |
| JP6641553B2 (ja) * | 2016-06-09 | 2020-02-05 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | メルトブロー用紡糸ダイ |
| WO2019104240A1 (fr) | 2017-11-22 | 2019-05-31 | Extrusion Group, LLC | Ensemble embout de matrice et procédé de fusion-soufflage |
| DE102020110184B4 (de) | 2020-04-14 | 2025-04-24 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Düsenanordnung zum auftragen von fluiden, verwendung der düsenanordnung sowie system zum auftragen von fluiden |
| CN113083524A (zh) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-07-09 | 王健 | 一种高温离心抽丝机 |
| CN113684610A (zh) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-11-23 | 金亿纶(东港)新型材料科技有限公司 | 一种单模头生产多层结构熔喷布的成网装置及其使用方法 |
| WO2023181740A1 (fr) * | 2022-03-25 | 2023-09-28 | 東レ株式会社 | Procédé de fabrication de fibre et dispositif de fabrication de fibre |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2571457A (en) * | 1950-10-23 | 1951-10-16 | Ladisch Rolf Karl | Method of spinning filaments |
| JPS4815513Y1 (fr) * | 1968-11-05 | 1973-04-28 | ||
| US3716318A (en) * | 1971-02-04 | 1973-02-13 | Gte Sylvania Inc | Valving means for injection molding apparatus |
| US3920362A (en) | 1972-10-27 | 1975-11-18 | Jeffers Albert L | Filament forming apparatus with sweep fluid channel surrounding spinning needle |
| US3825280A (en) * | 1973-08-27 | 1974-07-23 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Adjustable stabilizer support for vehicles |
| DE2406321C3 (de) * | 1974-02-09 | 1981-04-09 | Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim | Spinnvlies, bestehend aus wirr verteilten, endlosen Polyamid-6-Fäden |
| CA1057924A (fr) * | 1974-12-03 | 1979-07-10 | Rothmans Of Pall Mall Canada Limited | Mode de production de fibres polymeriques, et tete d'extrusion connexe |
| JPS5857374B2 (ja) * | 1975-08-20 | 1983-12-20 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | 繊維の製造方法 |
| US4185981A (en) * | 1975-08-20 | 1980-01-29 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co.,Ltd. | Method for producing fibers from heat-softening materials |
| DE2936905A1 (de) * | 1979-09-12 | 1981-04-02 | Toa Nenryo Kogyo K.K., Tokyo | Matrize zum schmelzblasen |
| JPS6161319U (fr) * | 1984-09-27 | 1986-04-25 | ||
| JPS61190690U (fr) * | 1985-05-21 | 1986-11-27 | ||
| US4692371A (en) * | 1985-07-30 | 1987-09-08 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | High temperature method of making elastomeric materials and materials obtained thereby |
| US4785996A (en) * | 1987-04-23 | 1988-11-22 | Nordson Corporation | Adhesive spray gun and nozzle attachment |
| US4891249A (en) * | 1987-05-26 | 1990-01-02 | Acumeter Laboratories, Inc. | Method of and apparatus for somewhat-to-highly viscous fluid spraying for fiber or filament generation, controlled droplet generation, and combinations of fiber and droplet generation, intermittent and continuous, and for air-controlling spray deposition |
| AU623381B2 (en) * | 1988-03-25 | 1992-05-14 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Spinning method employing melt-blowing method and melt-blowing die |
| JP3273057B2 (ja) * | 1992-02-18 | 2002-04-08 | 株式会社ウシオスペックス | 照明装置 |
| JP3473858B2 (ja) * | 1993-09-10 | 2003-12-08 | 株式会社ウシオスペックス | チルタ |
| JP3171154B2 (ja) * | 1997-10-22 | 2001-05-28 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 収納装置 |
-
1990
- 1990-04-30 ZA ZA903302A patent/ZA903302B/xx unknown
- 1990-05-08 CA CA002016289A patent/CA2016289C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-05-29 AU AU56059/90A patent/AU642648B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-06-05 MY MYPI90000937A patent/MY107297A/en unknown
- 1990-06-05 KR KR1019900008253A patent/KR0128432B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-06 JP JP2148434A patent/JP2911963B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-06 BR BR909002673A patent/BR9002673A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-07 ES ES90110818T patent/ES2076256T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-07 EP EP90110818A patent/EP0401829B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-07 EP EP94115971A patent/EP0633339B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-07 AT AT94115971T patent/ATE206174T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-07 DE DE69033812T patent/DE69033812T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-07 AT AT90110818T patent/ATE126843T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-07 DE DE69021781T patent/DE69021781T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-07-05 AU AU41762/93A patent/AU667918B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1999
- 1999-01-13 JP JP11006371A patent/JP3045497B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69033812T2 (de) | 2002-06-13 |
| ZA903302B (en) | 1992-04-29 |
| EP0401829A3 (fr) | 1991-07-03 |
| AU5605990A (en) | 1990-12-13 |
| ATE126843T1 (de) | 1995-09-15 |
| AU667918B2 (en) | 1996-04-18 |
| EP0633339A2 (fr) | 1995-01-11 |
| EP0401829B1 (fr) | 1995-08-23 |
| KR910001131A (ko) | 1991-01-30 |
| DE69021781D1 (de) | 1995-09-28 |
| JP3045497B2 (ja) | 2000-05-29 |
| KR0128432B1 (ko) | 1998-04-06 |
| ES2076256T3 (es) | 1995-11-01 |
| CA2016289A1 (fr) | 1990-12-07 |
| DE69021781T2 (de) | 1996-01-11 |
| ATE206174T1 (de) | 2001-10-15 |
| JPH11247062A (ja) | 1999-09-14 |
| JPH0397907A (ja) | 1991-04-23 |
| BR9002673A (pt) | 1991-08-20 |
| MY107297A (en) | 1995-10-31 |
| EP0633339B1 (fr) | 2001-09-26 |
| DE69033812D1 (de) | 2001-10-31 |
| AU4176293A (en) | 1993-09-16 |
| JP2911963B2 (ja) | 1999-06-28 |
| EP0633339A3 (fr) | 1998-12-16 |
| EP0401829A2 (fr) | 1990-12-12 |
| AU642648B2 (en) | 1993-10-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |