CA1337871C - Quick setting concrete compositions for use as lining construction concrete - Google Patents
Quick setting concrete compositions for use as lining construction concreteInfo
- Publication number
- CA1337871C CA1337871C CA000607887A CA607887A CA1337871C CA 1337871 C CA1337871 C CA 1337871C CA 000607887 A CA000607887 A CA 000607887A CA 607887 A CA607887 A CA 607887A CA 1337871 C CA1337871 C CA 1337871C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- component
- copolymer
- water
- concrete
- nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims description 42
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- SNVLJLYUUXKWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylidenecarbene Chemical compound C=[C] SNVLJLYUUXKWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IFYXEQMDGTZFCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-1-ene;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)=C.OC(=O)C=C IFYXEQMDGTZFCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AWQFNUMHFNEWGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-1-ene;styrene Chemical compound CC(C)=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 AWQFNUMHFNEWGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- FHPZHIADOZKRBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C=C)(=O)O.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CC(C)=C Chemical compound C(C=C)(=O)O.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CC(C)=C FHPZHIADOZKRBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- -1 aliphatic alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910052934 alunite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010424 alunite Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- KPZTWMNLAFDTGF-UHFFFAOYSA-D trialuminum;potassium;hexahydroxide;disulfate Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KPZTWMNLAFDTGF-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 5
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- SQAINHDHICKHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthaldehyde Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(C=O)=CC=CC2=C1 SQAINHDHICKHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,9,10-tetramethoxy-6,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-5H-isoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinoline Chemical compound C1CN2CC(C(=C(OC)C=C3)OC)=C3CC2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical class NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101001053401 Arabidopsis thaliana Acid beta-fructofuranosidase 3, vacuolar Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012615 aggregate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001164 aluminium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011128 aluminium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LFYJSSARVMHQJB-QIXNEVBVSA-N bakuchiol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC[C@@](C)(C=C)\C=C\C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LFYJSSARVMHQJB-QIXNEVBVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical class O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical class CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001120 potassium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- IKUJAIDSWVXUGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-enyl acetate Chemical compound CC=COC(C)=O IKUJAIDSWVXUGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000176 sodium gluconate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012207 sodium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005574 sodium gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B24/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B24/2641—Polyacrylates; Polymethacrylates
- C04B24/2647—Polyacrylates; Polymethacrylates containing polyether side chains
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B24/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B24/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B24/2664—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid polymers, e.g. maleic anhydride copolymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B24/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B24/2688—Copolymers containing at least three different monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B24/28—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B24/32—Polyethers, e.g. alkylphenol polyglycolether
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00034—Physico-chemical characteristics of the mixtures
- C04B2111/00146—Sprayable or pumpable mixtures
- C04B2111/00155—Sprayable, i.e. concrete-like, materials able to be shaped by spraying instead of by casting, e.g. gunite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63197192A JPH0248453A (ja) | 1988-08-09 | 1988-08-09 | 覆工コンクリート用のコンクリートの製造方法 |
| JP197192/88 | 1988-08-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1337871C true CA1337871C (en) | 1996-01-02 |
Family
ID=16370340
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000607887A Expired - Fee Related CA1337871C (en) | 1988-08-09 | 1989-08-09 | Quick setting concrete compositions for use as lining construction concrete |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0248453A (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATA189889A (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU622467B2 (ja) |
| BE (1) | BE1003765A5 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR8903983A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA1337871C (ja) |
| CH (1) | CH678620A5 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE3925306A1 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2018382A6 (ja) |
| FR (1) | FR2635320B1 (ja) |
| GB (1) | GB2221673B (ja) |
| HK (1) | HK134194A (ja) |
| IT (1) | IT1231777B (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6034208A (en) * | 1997-08-25 | 2000-03-07 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Copolymers useful as cement additives and a process for their preparation |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2659895A1 (fr) * | 1990-03-22 | 1991-09-27 | Nouvion Bernard | Procede de fabrication de materiaux en agregats de terre stabilisee, compressee, cristalisee et le produit obtenu. |
| NO172255C (no) * | 1991-01-08 | 1993-06-23 | Sandoz Ltd | Fremgangsmaate ved innblanding av tilsetningsstoffer i en stoepemasse samt tilsetning til bruk ved fremgangsmaaten |
| DE4217181A1 (de) * | 1992-05-23 | 1993-11-25 | Chemie Linz Deutschland | Verwendung von Kondensationsprodukten aus Melamin und Glyoxylsäure als Zusatzmittel für hydraulische Bindemittel und Baustoff |
| CH686780A5 (de) * | 1992-07-22 | 1996-06-28 | Sandoz Ag | Fliessfaehige Zementmischungen. |
| AT399340B (de) * | 1993-02-01 | 1995-04-25 | Chemie Linz Gmbh | Copolymere auf basis von maleinsäurederivaten und vinylmonomeren, deren herstellung und verwendung |
| US5443636B1 (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1999-07-13 | Fritz Ind Inc | Composition for and method of pumping concrete |
| MY114306A (en) | 1995-07-13 | 2002-09-30 | Mbt Holding Ag | Cement dispersant method for production thereof and cement composition using dispersant |
| FR2742432B1 (fr) | 1995-12-15 | 1998-02-06 | Spie Fondations | Accelerateur de rigidification, coulis pour l'etancheification et/ou la consolidation de sols et de materiaux de construction concernant un tel accelerateur, procedes mettant en oeuvre un tel coulis |
| US6384111B1 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 2002-05-07 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Polymers containing carboxyl groups and polyalkylene ether side- chains as additives in mineral building materials |
| DE19723474A1 (de) * | 1997-06-04 | 1998-12-17 | Clariant Gmbh | Verfahren zum Verarbeiten eines Kunststoff-modifizierten Spritzbetons bzw. Spritzmörtels |
| DE19854476C2 (de) * | 1998-11-25 | 2002-04-11 | Dyckerhoff Ag | Sulfatträgerfreie hydraulische Bindemittelzusammensetzung sowie deren Verwendung |
| DE19854477C2 (de) * | 1998-11-25 | 2002-03-14 | Dyckerhoff Ag | Schnellsterstarrende hydraulische Bindemittelzusammensetzung und deren Verwendung |
| DE19914975A1 (de) * | 1999-04-01 | 2000-10-05 | Espe Dental Ag | Polyelektrolytzement |
| US6528593B1 (en) | 1999-09-10 | 2003-03-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Preparing copolymers of carboxylic acid, aromatic vinyl compound and hydrophobic polyalkylene oxide |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1111711A (en) * | 1964-08-05 | 1968-05-01 | Fisons Ind Chemicals Ltd | Plaster compositions |
| US4046584A (en) * | 1976-04-29 | 1977-09-06 | Snyder Raymond C | Liquid concrete accelerating mixtures and methods for use thereof |
| US4650523A (en) * | 1984-06-08 | 1987-03-17 | Onoda Cement Co., Ltd. | Cement accelerating agent |
| JPS63162563A (ja) * | 1986-12-25 | 1988-07-06 | 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 | セメント分散剤 |
| JPH01226757A (ja) * | 1988-03-04 | 1989-09-11 | Takemoto Oil & Fat Co Ltd | セメント用分散剤 |
| DE3825161A1 (de) * | 1988-07-23 | 1990-01-25 | Henkel Kgaa | Staubbindemittel fuer das betonspritzverfahren (ii) |
-
1988
- 1988-08-09 JP JP63197192A patent/JPH0248453A/ja active Granted
-
1989
- 1989-07-31 DE DE3925306A patent/DE3925306A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1989-08-04 CH CH2898/89A patent/CH678620A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-08-07 GB GB8918019A patent/GB2221673B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-07 AU AU39401/89A patent/AU622467B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-08-08 BR BR898903983A patent/BR8903983A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-08-08 ES ES8902820A patent/ES2018382A6/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-08 FR FR8910686A patent/FR2635320B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-08-08 IT IT8921478A patent/IT1231777B/it active
- 1989-08-08 AT AT0189889A patent/ATA189889A/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-08-09 CA CA000607887A patent/CA1337871C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-08-09 BE BE8900855A patent/BE1003765A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-12-01 HK HK134194A patent/HK134194A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6034208A (en) * | 1997-08-25 | 2000-03-07 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Copolymers useful as cement additives and a process for their preparation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2635320A1 (fr) | 1990-02-16 |
| ATA189889A (de) | 1994-06-15 |
| GB2221673B (en) | 1992-11-11 |
| BR8903983A (pt) | 1990-03-20 |
| IT8921478A0 (it) | 1989-08-08 |
| ES2018382A6 (es) | 1991-04-01 |
| CH678620A5 (ja) | 1991-10-15 |
| BE1003765A5 (fr) | 1992-06-09 |
| DE3925306A1 (de) | 1990-02-15 |
| JPH0248453A (ja) | 1990-02-19 |
| HK134194A (en) | 1994-12-09 |
| AU622467B2 (en) | 1992-04-09 |
| AU3940189A (en) | 1990-02-15 |
| FR2635320B1 (fr) | 1993-09-24 |
| GB8918019D0 (en) | 1989-09-20 |
| IT1231777B (it) | 1991-12-21 |
| GB2221673A (en) | 1990-02-14 |
| JPH0553743B2 (ja) | 1993-08-10 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |