CA1286962C - Radial tires containing polyamide monofilament - Google Patents
Radial tires containing polyamide monofilamentInfo
- Publication number
- CA1286962C CA1286962C CA000579797A CA579797A CA1286962C CA 1286962 C CA1286962 C CA 1286962C CA 000579797 A CA000579797 A CA 000579797A CA 579797 A CA579797 A CA 579797A CA 1286962 C CA1286962 C CA 1286962C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- tire
- monofilament
- carcass
- tires
- load
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 28
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 28
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001274660 Modulus Species 0.000 description 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 etc. Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920013683 Celanese Polymers 0.000 description 2
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- WCVOGSZTONGSQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trichloroanisole Chemical compound COC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1Cl WCVOGSZTONGSQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGXAGETVRDOQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dihydroxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1C=O DGXAGETVRDOQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000180579 Arca Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000004543 Vicia ervilia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013142 basic testing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005556 chlorobutyl Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940076286 cupric acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014786 phosphorus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
- B60C9/02—Carcasses
- B60C9/04—Carcasses the reinforcing cords of each carcass ply arranged in a substantially parallel relationship
- B60C9/08—Carcasses the reinforcing cords of each carcass ply arranged in a substantially parallel relationship the cords extend transversely from bead to bead, i.e. radial ply
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
- B60C9/0042—Reinforcements made of synthetic materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
- B60C9/0064—Reinforcements comprising monofilaments
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T152/00—Resilient tires and wheels
- Y10T152/10—Tires, resilient
- Y10T152/10495—Pneumatic tire or inner tube
- Y10T152/10855—Characterized by the carcass, carcass material, or physical arrangement of the carcass materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/106,661 US4850412A (en) | 1987-10-13 | 1987-10-13 | Radial tires containing polyamide monofilament |
| US106,661 | 1987-10-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1286962C true CA1286962C (en) | 1991-07-30 |
Family
ID=22312592
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000579797A Expired - Lifetime CA1286962C (en) | 1987-10-13 | 1988-10-11 | Radial tires containing polyamide monofilament |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4850412A (en, 2012) |
| EP (1) | EP0312038B1 (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPH01148828A (en, 2012) |
| KR (1) | KR920006019B1 (en, 2012) |
| BR (1) | BR8805246A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1286962C (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE3877117T2 (en, 2012) |
| IN (1) | IN170721B (en, 2012) |
| TR (1) | TR25205A (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02104783A (ja) * | 1988-10-11 | 1990-04-17 | Kanai Hiroyuki | スチールコードおよびタイヤ |
| US5223060A (en) * | 1988-10-26 | 1993-06-29 | The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | Pneumatic radial tire including steel cords of flat oblong cross-sectional configuration |
| US5240772A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1993-08-31 | Henning Gregory N | High tenacity, oblong cross-section monofilaments having a modification ratio of at least 4.4 |
| EP0396494B1 (en) * | 1989-05-01 | 1994-06-15 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Radial ply tire |
| US5337549A (en) * | 1989-12-20 | 1994-08-16 | Tokusen Kogyo Company Limited | Steel cord for reinforcement of rubber products |
| EP0433962B1 (en) * | 1989-12-20 | 1998-05-06 | Tokusen Kogyo Company Limited | Steel cord for reinforcement of rubber products |
| CA2023665C (en) * | 1990-03-22 | 1999-03-16 | Joanne Elizabeth Shaw | Bias ply aircraft tire |
| EP0462716B1 (en) * | 1990-06-16 | 1995-06-28 | Tokusen Kogyo Company Limited | Steel cord for reinforcing rubber product |
| JP3018088B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-09 | 2000-03-13 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
| US5246051A (en) * | 1990-09-11 | 1993-09-21 | Bridgestone Corporation | Pneumatic radial tires including belt cords with filament resin composite bodies |
| US5711829A (en) * | 1990-09-25 | 1998-01-27 | Michelin Recherche Et Technique S.A. | Three- belt tire |
| US5223061A (en) * | 1990-10-01 | 1993-06-29 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Belt structure for a radial pneumatic tire, including spirally wound strips reinforced by cords comprising aramid yarns |
| US5088538A (en) * | 1990-10-29 | 1992-02-18 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Radial ply tire with shoulder reinforcement between belt and carcass |
| JP2995580B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-21 | 1999-12-27 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
| US5262099A (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 1993-11-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process of making high tenacity polyamide monofilaments |
| US5309971A (en) * | 1992-06-12 | 1994-05-10 | Michelin Recherche Et Technique S.A. | Tire flipper structure |
| KR940006811A (ko) * | 1992-09-18 | 1994-04-25 | 카알 에이취. 크루코우 | 카아커스플라이에 강으로된 모노필라멘트를 갖는 래디얼 타이어 |
| US5407701A (en) * | 1993-05-14 | 1995-04-18 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Cords for pneumatic tires and process for making them |
| US5743975A (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1998-04-28 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Radial medium truck tire with organic polymer reinforced top belt or breaker |
| US7165586B2 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2007-01-23 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Pneumatic tire with blended composite fiber cords |
| US20070131332A1 (en) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-06-14 | Cornelius Maus Peter J | Pneumatic tire with monofilament reinforcement |
| US20080164127A1 (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2008-07-10 | J.H. Fenner & Co. Ltd | Needled felt and monofilament fabric conveyor belt |
| US20090107609A1 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-04-30 | Walter Kevin Westgate | High Extensible Cut-Resistant Barrier |
| US9278495B2 (en) | 2011-08-03 | 2016-03-08 | Milliken & Company | Rubber reinforced article with high modulus, rectangular cross-section fibers |
| US9267566B2 (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2016-02-23 | Milliken & Company | Polyester/nylon 6 fibers for rubber reinforcement |
| US9433971B2 (en) | 2012-10-04 | 2016-09-06 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Atmospheric plasma treatment of reinforcement cords and use in rubber articles |
| US9441325B2 (en) | 2012-10-04 | 2016-09-13 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Atmospheric plasma treatment of reinforcement cords and use in rubber articles |
| WO2014182265A1 (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2014-11-13 | Kordsa Global Endustriyel Iplik Ve Kord Bezi Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | A radial aircraft tire reinforced with twisted monofilaments |
| JP6152867B2 (ja) * | 2015-04-06 | 2017-06-28 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | ゴム押出部材の製造方法及び製造装置 |
| US10472743B2 (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2019-11-12 | Kordsa Teknik Tekstil Anonim Sirketi | Bielastic aramid tire cord as cap ply |
| RU2715710C2 (ru) * | 2016-07-01 | 2020-03-03 | Кордса Текник Текстил Аноним Ширкети | Новый шинный корд из биэластичного арамида в качестве армирования каркаса |
| WO2018144304A1 (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2018-08-09 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc | High performance agricultural tire |
| DE102018200634A1 (de) * | 2018-01-16 | 2019-07-18 | Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh | Verstärkungslage für Gegenstände aus elastomerem Material und Fahrzeugluftreifen |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2273200A (en) * | 1938-11-01 | 1942-02-17 | Du Pont | Artificial structure |
| GB883644A (en) * | 1959-12-10 | 1961-12-06 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Improvements in pneumatic tires |
| US3298417A (en) * | 1962-12-26 | 1967-01-17 | Du Pont | Pneumatic tire |
| US3429354A (en) * | 1966-02-07 | 1969-02-25 | Celanese Corp | Tire cord constructions and tires made therewith |
| GB1255461A (en) * | 1969-01-06 | 1971-12-01 | Alexander Duduk | Combined radial and bias ply tire |
| FR2049508A5 (en, 2012) * | 1969-06-11 | 1971-03-26 | Michelin & Cie | |
| US4056652A (en) * | 1973-07-04 | 1977-11-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Monofilament of polyhexamethylene adipamide having a surface layer of reduced orientation relative to the orientation of the core |
| JPS55152609A (en) * | 1979-05-16 | 1980-11-28 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | Low pressure tire |
| JPS5843802A (ja) * | 1981-09-07 | 1983-03-14 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 低圧用タイヤ |
| ZA832241B (en) * | 1982-04-12 | 1983-12-28 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Woven wire fabric and tire made thereof |
| JPS5988942A (ja) * | 1982-11-08 | 1984-05-23 | 東レ株式会社 | ポリアミドタイヤコ−ド及びその製法 |
| JPS59230805A (ja) * | 1983-03-08 | 1984-12-25 | Toyobo Co Ltd | タイヤ |
| DE3505240A1 (de) * | 1985-02-15 | 1986-08-21 | Uniroyal Englebert Reifen GmbH, 5100 Aachen | Fahrzeugluftreifen |
-
1987
- 1987-10-13 US US07/106,661 patent/US4850412A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1988
- 1988-10-11 CA CA000579797A patent/CA1286962C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-10-11 IN IN839/CAL/88A patent/IN170721B/en unknown
- 1988-10-12 JP JP63255035A patent/JPH01148828A/ja active Pending
- 1988-10-12 KR KR1019880013282A patent/KR920006019B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1988-10-12 BR BR8805246A patent/BR8805246A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-10-13 EP EP88116987A patent/EP0312038B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-10-13 TR TR88/0711A patent/TR25205A/xx unknown
- 1988-10-13 DE DE8888116987T patent/DE3877117T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IN170721B (en, 2012) | 1992-05-09 |
| BR8805246A (pt) | 1989-05-30 |
| KR920006019B1 (ko) | 1992-07-27 |
| DE3877117T2 (de) | 1993-05-27 |
| US4850412A (en) | 1989-07-25 |
| EP0312038B1 (en) | 1992-12-30 |
| DE3877117D1 (de) | 1993-02-11 |
| EP0312038A2 (en) | 1989-04-19 |
| TR25205A (tr) | 1992-11-26 |
| JPH01148828A (ja) | 1989-06-12 |
| EP0312038A3 (en) | 1989-05-31 |
| KR890006419A (ko) | 1989-06-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |