CA1271907A - Hollow fiber membrane made by melt-spinning polyolefin/filler composition - Google Patents
Hollow fiber membrane made by melt-spinning polyolefin/filler compositionInfo
- Publication number
- CA1271907A CA1271907A CA000492621A CA492621A CA1271907A CA 1271907 A CA1271907 A CA 1271907A CA 000492621 A CA000492621 A CA 000492621A CA 492621 A CA492621 A CA 492621A CA 1271907 A CA1271907 A CA 1271907A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- polyolefin
- hollow fiber
- fiber membrane
- tube
- wall side
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 114
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(Cl)Cl AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940052308 general anesthetics halogenated hydrocarbons Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical class CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940087101 dibenzylidene sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UMNKXPULIDJLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)Cl UMNKXPULIDJLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940099364 dichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGCSPKPEHQEOSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloro-1,2-difluoroethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)C(F)(Cl)Cl UGCSPKPEHQEOSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJSRPVWDOJSWBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-[1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl]benzene Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 FJSRPVWDOJSWBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102100037293 Atrial natriuretic peptide-converting enzyme Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710133555 Atrial natriuretic peptide-converting enzyme Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004506 Blood Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010017384 Blood Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007836 KH2PO4 Substances 0.000 description 1
- JWOLLWQJKQOEOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N OOOOOOOOOOOOO Chemical compound OOOOOOOOOOOOO JWOLLWQJKQOEOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019628 coolness Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical class CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003455 independent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical class CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005549 size reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- SNAQARSCIHDMGI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;bis(4-tert-butylphenyl) phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP([O-])(=O)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1 SNAQARSCIHDMGI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002311 subsequent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/26—Polyalkenes
- B01D71/262—Polypropylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0023—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes
- B01D67/003—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by selective elimination of components, e.g. by leaching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/02—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor characterised by their properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
- B01D2325/04—Characteristic thickness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
- B01D2325/20—Specific permeability or cut-off range
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2927—Rod, strand, filament or fiber including structurally defined particulate matter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2935—Discontinuous or tubular or cellular core
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2973—Particular cross section
- Y10T428/2975—Tubular or cellular
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59210466A JPS6190705A (ja) | 1984-10-09 | 1984-10-09 | 中空糸膜の製造方法 |
| JP210,466/84 | 1984-10-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1271907A true CA1271907A (en) | 1990-07-24 |
Family
ID=16589799
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000492621A Expired - Fee Related CA1271907A (en) | 1984-10-09 | 1985-10-09 | Hollow fiber membrane made by melt-spinning polyolefin/filler composition |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4708800A (en:Method) |
| EP (1) | EP0180052B1 (en:Method) |
| JP (1) | JPS6190705A (en:Method) |
| AU (1) | AU576004B2 (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE903395A (en:Method) |
| CA (1) | CA1271907A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE3569676D1 (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0775622B2 (ja) * | 1985-07-16 | 1995-08-16 | テルモ株式会社 | 人工肺用中空糸膜、その製造方法およびその中空糸膜を用いた人工肺 |
| CA1312429C (en) * | 1985-08-29 | 1993-01-12 | Yukio Seita | Porous membrane for separation of blood components and method for manufacture thereof |
| US4726989A (en) * | 1986-12-11 | 1988-02-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing | Microporous materials incorporating a nucleating agent and methods for making same |
| AU623848B2 (en) * | 1987-01-20 | 1992-05-28 | Terumo Kabushiki Kaisha | Porous polypropylene membrane and process for its production |
| US4940541A (en) * | 1987-02-11 | 1990-07-10 | Tokyo Bi-Tech Laboratories, Inc. | Blood cleaning hollow fiber membrane, method for cleaning blood, and apparatus therefor |
| US4859535A (en) * | 1987-06-26 | 1989-08-22 | Ube Industries, Ltd | Porous hollow-fiber |
| EP0299381B2 (en) * | 1987-07-11 | 1999-06-30 | Dainippon Ink And Chemicals, Inc. | Membrane-type artificial lung and method of using it |
| US5192320A (en) * | 1987-07-11 | 1993-03-09 | Dainippon Ink And Chemicals Inc. | Artificial lung and method of using it |
| ES2054849T3 (es) * | 1987-10-29 | 1994-08-16 | Terumo Corp | Oxigenador que utiliza membranas de fibras huecas porosas. |
| JPH01168303A (ja) * | 1987-12-22 | 1989-07-03 | Terumo Corp | 多孔質中空糸膜およびその製造方法ならびに人工肺 |
| JPH0724742B2 (ja) * | 1988-07-25 | 1995-03-22 | テルモ株式会社 | ポリプロピレン多孔質中空糸膜およびその製造方法 |
| US5318417A (en) * | 1988-11-10 | 1994-06-07 | Kopp Clinton V | Extrusion head for forming polymeric hollow fiber |
| US5277851A (en) * | 1988-11-10 | 1994-01-11 | Ford Douglas L | Process of making a porous hollow fiber membrane |
| US5338605A (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1994-08-16 | Ketema, Inc. | Hollow carbon fibers |
| JP2568043B2 (ja) * | 1991-05-21 | 1996-12-25 | ブラウン・ユニバーシテイ・リサーチ・フアウンデーシヨン | 中空繊維を形成するための装置と該繊維 |
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| BR112017009619B1 (pt) | 2014-11-26 | 2021-10-05 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Material de poliolefina, fibra, trama não tecida, artigo absorvente, e, método para formação de um material de poliolefina |
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| KR101834143B1 (ko) | 2015-01-30 | 2018-03-02 | 킴벌리-클라크 월드와이드, 인크. | 소음이 감소된 흡수 용품 패키지 |
| JP6792612B2 (ja) * | 2016-05-13 | 2020-11-25 | 旭化成メディカル株式会社 | ポリエチレン系樹脂多孔質中空糸膜、分離膜及びそれらの製造方法 |
| CN110871037A (zh) * | 2018-08-30 | 2020-03-10 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种中空纤维分离膜及其制备方法 |
| CN110871036B (zh) * | 2018-08-30 | 2022-10-21 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种中空纤维膜的凝固设备和凝固方法 |
| KR20210141737A (ko) | 2019-03-29 | 2021-11-23 | 사빅 글로벌 테크놀러지스 비.브이. | 폴리프로필렌 백본을 갖는 그라프트 코폴리머로부터의 필름, 및 나노다공성 폴리프로필렌 멤브레인 |
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| US3954927A (en) * | 1973-02-05 | 1976-05-04 | Sun Ventures, Inc. | Method of making porous objects of ultra high molecular weight polyethylene |
| JPS51119069A (en) * | 1975-03-20 | 1976-10-19 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Method of producing permeable film |
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| NO153879C (no) * | 1978-07-31 | 1986-06-11 | Akzo Nv | Fremstilling av en membran med poroes overflate. |
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| DE3026718A1 (de) * | 1980-07-15 | 1982-02-04 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Hohlfasermembran fuer die plasmaseparation |
| JPS5860010A (ja) * | 1981-10-01 | 1983-04-09 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 中空糸およびその中空糸からなる透析膜 |
| DE3205289C2 (de) * | 1982-02-15 | 1984-10-31 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Verfahren zur Herstellung von porösen Körpern mit einstellbarem Gesamtporenvolumen, einstellbarer Porengröße und einstellbarer Porenwandung |
| US4405688A (en) * | 1982-02-18 | 1983-09-20 | Celanese Corporation | Microporous hollow fiber and process and apparatus for preparing such fiber |
| EP0112614A3 (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1985-05-08 | McNeilab, Inc. | Semipermeable membranes and method of making the same |
| US4587163A (en) * | 1984-03-06 | 1986-05-06 | Zachariades Anagnostis E | Preparation of ultra high molecular weight polyethylene morphologies of totally fused particles with superior mechanical performance |
-
1984
- 1984-10-09 JP JP59210466A patent/JPS6190705A/ja active Granted
-
1985
- 1985-10-01 US US06/782,523 patent/US4708800A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-10-02 AU AU48224/85A patent/AU576004B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-10-02 DE DE8585112486T patent/DE3569676D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-10-02 EP EP85112486A patent/EP0180052B1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-10-08 BE BE0/215698A patent/BE903395A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-10-09 CA CA000492621A patent/CA1271907A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU576004B2 (en) | 1988-08-11 |
| EP0180052B1 (en) | 1989-04-26 |
| JPS6190705A (ja) | 1986-05-08 |
| AU4822485A (en) | 1986-04-17 |
| EP0180052A1 (en) | 1986-05-07 |
| DE3569676D1 (en) | 1989-06-01 |
| BE903395A (fr) | 1986-02-03 |
| US4708800A (en) | 1987-11-24 |
| JPH0513687B2 (en:Method) | 1993-02-23 |
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