CA1235717A - Automatic tool changing mechanism for industrial robots - Google Patents
Automatic tool changing mechanism for industrial robotsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1235717A CA1235717A CA000455330A CA455330A CA1235717A CA 1235717 A CA1235717 A CA 1235717A CA 000455330 A CA000455330 A CA 000455330A CA 455330 A CA455330 A CA 455330A CA 1235717 A CA1235717 A CA 1235717A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- connection plate
- toolholder
- crown gear
- tool
- changing mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q9/00—Arrangements for supporting or guiding portable metal-working machines or apparatus
- B23Q9/0064—Portable machines cooperating with guide means not supported by the workpiece during working
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K11/00—Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating
- B23K11/30—Features relating to electrodes
- B23K11/31—Electrode holders and actuating devices therefor
- B23K11/318—Supporting devices for electrode holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/0063—Connecting non-slidable parts of machine tools to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J15/00—Gripping heads and other end effectors
- B25J15/04—Gripping heads and other end effectors with provision for the remote detachment or exchange of the head or parts thereof
- B25J15/0491—Gripping heads and other end effectors with provision for the remote detachment or exchange of the head or parts thereof comprising end-effector racks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S483/00—Tool changing
- Y10S483/901—Robot end effectors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/51—Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for metal shaping or assembling
- Y10T29/5104—Type of machine
- Y10T29/5105—Drill press
- Y10T29/5107—Drilling and other
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T483/00—Tool changing
- Y10T483/17—Tool changing including machine tool or component
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
- Multi-Process Working Machines And Systems (AREA)
- Resistance Welding (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT67130/84A IT1179967B (it) | 1984-02-13 | 1984-02-13 | Meccanismo per il cambio automatico di utensili su robot industriali |
| IT67.130-A/84 | 1984-02-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1235717A true CA1235717A (en) | 1988-04-26 |
Family
ID=11299838
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000455330A Expired CA1235717A (en) | 1984-02-13 | 1984-05-29 | Automatic tool changing mechanism for industrial robots |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4551903A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0151819B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS60172483A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE41344T1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR8402921A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1235717A (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE3477149D1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES533177A0 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1179967B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2587930B1 (fr) * | 1985-05-30 | 1989-11-10 | Steelweld France | Dispositif de reception et de stockage d'outils dans des lignes de montage |
| JPH0221191Y2 (enExample) * | 1985-07-12 | 1990-06-07 | ||
| US4709465A (en) * | 1985-10-04 | 1987-12-01 | The Ingersoll Milling Machine Company | Interchangeable spindle-head milling system |
| US4660274A (en) * | 1985-11-29 | 1987-04-28 | Goumas Peter G | Robot tool changing apparatus |
| US4784421A (en) * | 1986-04-18 | 1988-11-15 | Mecanotron Corporation | Interchangeable tool mounting mechanism for robots |
| IT1193450B (it) * | 1986-07-16 | 1988-06-22 | Comau Spa | Dispositivo per il cambio automatico di attrezzi di robot industriali |
| GB2192855A (en) * | 1986-07-21 | 1988-01-27 | British Nuclear Fuels Plc | Tool-change coupling for robots |
| US5010228A (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1991-04-23 | Obara Corporation | Tool changer for welding robot |
| US4883939A (en) * | 1988-06-21 | 1989-11-28 | Automatic Tool Control And Management Systems, Inc. | Automatic tool changer for workpiece processing machines |
| US5063278A (en) * | 1988-06-22 | 1991-11-05 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and apparatus for supplying electric power to resistance welding gun |
| US4996753A (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1991-03-05 | The Boeing Company | Robot end effector exchange system |
| EP0520122A1 (en) * | 1991-06-25 | 1992-12-30 | OFFICINE MECCANICHE VARINELLI S.p.A. | Pot-broach vertical broaching machine |
| US5372567A (en) * | 1993-02-26 | 1994-12-13 | Robotics And Automation Corporation | Robotic arm tool head selection and storage rack |
| US5791032A (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1998-08-11 | Eastman Kodak Company | Robotic turret tool |
| ITTO980460A1 (it) * | 1998-05-29 | 1999-11-29 | Brown & Sharpe Dea Spa | Gruppo di collegamento di una testa di misura ad un robot di misura |
| ITTO980462A1 (it) * | 1998-05-29 | 1999-11-29 | Brown & Sharpe Dea Spa | Gruppo di collegamento di un attrezzo di misura ad una testa di misura atta ad essere movimentata da un robot di misura |
| ITTO20030726A1 (it) * | 2003-09-23 | 2005-03-24 | Comau Spa | Procedimento ed impianto per la graffatura di pezzi di lamiera |
| US7634861B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2009-12-22 | Nike, Inc. | Footwear with longitudinally split midsole for dynamic fit adjustment |
| FR2907698B1 (fr) | 2006-10-26 | 2009-07-03 | Aro Soc Par Actions Simplifiee | Gamme de pinces a enserrer des toles a batis semblables,et de preference identiques,et pince d'une telle gamme. |
| US20080119339A1 (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2008-05-22 | Oliver Michael J | Quick change end of arm tool attachment |
| AT9744U3 (de) * | 2007-10-17 | 2008-11-15 | Perndorfer Maschb Kg | Vorrichtung zum manipulieren eines werkzeuges |
| DE102009019783A1 (de) * | 2008-07-30 | 2010-02-04 | Sms Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Kupplung mit elektrischen Kontakten für ein Öl-Luft-Gemisch |
| US8992113B2 (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2015-03-31 | Re2, Inc. | Robust manual connector for robotic arm end effector |
| US8382177B2 (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2013-02-26 | Re2, Inc. | Quick-change finger for robotic gripper |
| US10076844B2 (en) | 2009-08-10 | 2018-09-18 | Re2, Inc. | Automated tool change assembly for robotic arm |
| DE202012100384U1 (de) * | 2012-02-06 | 2013-05-10 | Kuka Systems Gmbh | Kupplungseinrichtung |
| US9616517B2 (en) | 2013-06-25 | 2017-04-11 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Removable welding tip assembly |
| US11097390B2 (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2021-08-24 | Ati Industrial Automation, Inc. | Pneumatic safety interlock |
| FR3053616A1 (fr) * | 2016-07-11 | 2018-01-12 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Systeme d’accouplement des outils pour un porte-outil d’une machine automatisee |
| JP6918535B2 (ja) * | 2017-03-22 | 2021-08-11 | キヤノン株式会社 | ロボット装置、交換ツール、ロボットアーム、ロボット装置を用いた物品の製造方法、ロボット装置の制御方法、制御プログラムおよび記録媒体 |
| DE102019118903A1 (de) * | 2019-07-12 | 2021-01-14 | Pi4_Robotics Gmbh | System und Verfahren zum Wechseln eines Endeffektors an einem Roboter |
| DE102020122177A1 (de) * | 2019-08-26 | 2021-03-04 | Ati Industrial Automation, Inc. | Pneumatische sicherheitsverriegelung |
| CN114406869B (zh) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-12-20 | 上海工程技术大学 | 一种具备双刀具切换功能的机械臂末端执行器 |
| CN114536071B (zh) * | 2022-04-02 | 2023-01-24 | 意特利(滁州)智能数控科技有限公司 | 一种换刀机构 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4310958A (en) * | 1977-12-07 | 1982-01-19 | Regie Nationale Des Usines Renault | Production-line automatic machine |
| FR2447785A1 (fr) * | 1979-02-05 | 1980-08-29 | Verboom & Durouchard | Dispositif de liaison entre un bras et une pince de manipulateur et manipulateur comprenant un tel dispositif |
| US4281447A (en) * | 1979-03-01 | 1981-08-04 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Detachable tool interface system for a robot |
| EP0021249A1 (de) * | 1979-06-21 | 1981-01-07 | Bühler AG | Kupplung für die Plastifizierschnecke einer Spritzgiessmaschine zur Verarbeitung von Kunststoff |
| IT1129104B (it) * | 1980-06-26 | 1986-06-04 | Comau Spa | Dispositivo automatico per cambio pinza saldante elettrica azionato dal braccio di un manipolatore programmabile |
-
1984
- 1984-02-13 IT IT67130/84A patent/IT1179967B/it active
- 1984-05-22 US US06/612,912 patent/US4551903A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-05-29 CA CA000455330A patent/CA1235717A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-06-06 ES ES533177A patent/ES533177A0/es active Granted
- 1984-06-12 AT AT84200820T patent/ATE41344T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-12 DE DE8484200820T patent/DE3477149D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-06-12 EP EP84200820A patent/EP0151819B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-06-12 DE DE198484200820T patent/DE151819T1/de active Pending
- 1984-06-15 JP JP59123568A patent/JPS60172483A/ja active Granted
- 1984-06-15 BR BR8402921A patent/BR8402921A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1179967B (it) | 1987-09-23 |
| IT8467130A1 (it) | 1985-08-13 |
| IT8467130A0 (it) | 1984-02-13 |
| BR8402921A (pt) | 1986-01-14 |
| JPS6317599B2 (enExample) | 1988-04-14 |
| DE3477149D1 (en) | 1989-04-20 |
| ES8506489A1 (es) | 1985-08-01 |
| ATE41344T1 (de) | 1989-04-15 |
| JPS60172483A (ja) | 1985-09-05 |
| DE151819T1 (de) | 1986-02-13 |
| EP0151819A2 (en) | 1985-08-21 |
| EP0151819A3 (en) | 1985-11-06 |
| US4551903A (en) | 1985-11-12 |
| EP0151819B1 (en) | 1989-03-15 |
| ES533177A0 (es) | 1985-08-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |