CA1221188A - Flame retardant crosslinked ethylene copolymer electrical insulation - Google Patents
Flame retardant crosslinked ethylene copolymer electrical insulationInfo
- Publication number
- CA1221188A CA1221188A CA000425789A CA425789A CA1221188A CA 1221188 A CA1221188 A CA 1221188A CA 000425789 A CA000425789 A CA 000425789A CA 425789 A CA425789 A CA 425789A CA 1221188 A CA1221188 A CA 1221188A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- bis
- ethylene
- flame retardant
- alkylene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- -1 C1-C6 alkyl methacrylate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 12
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RKISUIUJZGSLEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(octadecanoylamino)ethyl]octadecanamide Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCNC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RKISUIUJZGSLEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DYIZJUDNMOIZQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5,6,7-tetrabromo-2-[2-(4,5,6,7-tetrabromo-1,3-dioxoisoindol-2-yl)ethyl]isoindole-1,3-dione Chemical group O=C1C(C(=C(Br)C(Br)=C2Br)Br)=C2C(=O)N1CCN1C(=O)C2=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C2C1=O DYIZJUDNMOIZQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WHHGLZMJPXIBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N decabromodiphenyl ether Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1OC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br WHHGLZMJPXIBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940037312 stearamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 25
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 17
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 10
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000010382 chemical cross-linking Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 5
- RRCYYLHJWRYWEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO Chemical compound OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO RRCYYLHJWRYWEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 240000001987 Pyrus communis Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- PNXPXUDJXYVOFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,5,6-tetrabromoterephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(C(O)=O)C(Br)=C1Br PNXPXUDJXYVOFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODJQKYXPKWQWNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Thiobispropanoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCSCCC(O)=O ODJQKYXPKWQWNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940123457 Free radical scavenger Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QHWKHLYUUZGSCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrabromophthalic anhydride Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1Br QHWKHLYUUZGSCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium tristearate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229940063655 aluminum stearate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEIGXXQKDWULML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,5,6,9,10-hexabromocyclododecane Chemical compound BrC1CCC(Br)C(Br)CCC(Br)C(Br)CCC1Br DEIGXXQKDWULML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPAZNLSVMWRGQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-3,4-di(propan-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(OOC(C)(C)C)C(OOC(C)(C)C)=C1C(C)C FPAZNLSVMWRGQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-triallyloxy-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C=CCOC1=NC(OCC=C)=NC(OCC=C)=N1 BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOUQAVYLRNOXDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C(O)=C1 XOUQAVYLRNOXDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSAWBBYYMBQKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[3,5-bis[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-2,4,6-trimethylphenyl]methyl]-2,6-ditert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC1=C(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)=C(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)=C1CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 VSAWBBYYMBQKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Chemical class CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004709 Chlorinated polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-OUBTZVSYSA-N Cobalt-60 Chemical compound [60Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AIKKULXCBHRFOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formothion Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)SCC(=O)N(C)C=O AIKKULXCBHRFOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.[Al] Chemical compound O.O.O.[Al] MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenanthrene Natural products C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,10]phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001921 poly-methyl-phenyl-siloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010094 polymer processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019303 thiodipropionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/44—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
- H01B3/441—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from alkenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K3/2279—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of antimony
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/20—Carboxylic acid amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US37168882A | 1982-04-26 | 1982-04-26 | |
| US371,688 | 1982-04-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1221188A true CA1221188A (en) | 1987-04-28 |
Family
ID=23465011
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000425789A Expired CA1221188A (en) | 1982-04-26 | 1983-04-13 | Flame retardant crosslinked ethylene copolymer electrical insulation |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58194938A (de) |
| BE (1) | BE896559A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8302100A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1221188A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3315079A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2525615B1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB2119387B (de) |
| IE (1) | IE54673B1 (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1194218B (de) |
| MX (1) | MX162481A (de) |
| NL (1) | NL8301474A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO166535C (de) |
| SE (1) | SE459006B (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3344588C2 (de) * | 1983-12-09 | 1994-12-15 | Kabelmetal Electro Gmbh | Polymermischung zur Ummantelung von Kabeln und Leitungen |
| JPS60130633A (ja) * | 1983-12-19 | 1985-07-12 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | 難燃性電気絶縁組成物 |
| CA1278128C (en) * | 1984-02-09 | 1990-12-18 | Nobuchika Tabata | Fire retardant polyolefin composition |
| JPH0772240B2 (ja) * | 1986-04-24 | 1995-08-02 | 三菱電線工業株式会社 | 耐摩耗性難燃性の組成物 |
| EP0287928B1 (de) * | 1987-04-24 | 1992-11-11 | Bayer Ag | Flammwidrige, halogenfreie thermoplastische Polymermasse |
| JPH07100750B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-05 | 1995-11-01 | 出光興産株式会社 | 難燃性樹脂組成物 |
| DE10159952A1 (de) | 2001-12-06 | 2003-06-18 | Degussa | Verwendung flüssiger oder auf Trägermaterial aufgebrachter ungestättigter Organosilan/-mischungen zur Herstellung von feuchtigkeitsvernetzten und gefüllten Kabelcompounds |
| US7504585B2 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2009-03-17 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Thermoplastic composition, coated conductor, and methods for making and testing the same |
| US7776441B2 (en) | 2004-12-17 | 2010-08-17 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Flexible poly(arylene ether) composition and articles thereof |
| JP4735340B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-03 | 2011-07-27 | 日立電線株式会社 | ノンハロゲン難燃性樹脂組成物及びこれを用いた電線・ケーブル |
| CN103265750B (zh) * | 2013-05-24 | 2016-03-02 | 安徽长园智豪电力科技有限公司 | 一种乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯电缆护套料及其制备方法 |
| EP3227381A1 (de) * | 2014-12-03 | 2017-10-11 | J.M. Huber Corporation | Platten aus einer metallverbundkernzusammensetzung und verfahren zur herstellung davon |
| EP3807366A1 (de) * | 2018-06-15 | 2021-04-21 | Borealis AG | Flammenhemmende zusammensetzung |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE445559C (sv) * | 1978-11-23 | 1988-11-08 | Raychem Ltd | Flamhaemmad, halogenfri polymerkomposition och anvaendning daerav foer bildning av ett vaermeaaterhaemtningsbart alster |
| US4349605A (en) * | 1980-09-09 | 1982-09-14 | National Distillers & Chemical Corp. | Flame retardant radiation curable polymeric compositions |
-
1983
- 1983-04-13 CA CA000425789A patent/CA1221188A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-04-18 MX MX196960A patent/MX162481A/es unknown
- 1983-04-25 BE BE0/210623A patent/BE896559A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-04-25 SE SE8302328A patent/SE459006B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-04-25 NO NO831451A patent/NO166535C/no unknown
- 1983-04-25 BR BR8302100A patent/BR8302100A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-04-25 FR FR838306755A patent/FR2525615B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-04-26 IT IT20793/83A patent/IT1194218B/it active
- 1983-04-26 IE IE947/83A patent/IE54673B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-04-26 JP JP58072296A patent/JPS58194938A/ja active Pending
- 1983-04-26 DE DE19833315079 patent/DE3315079A1/de active Granted
- 1983-04-26 GB GB08311377A patent/GB2119387B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-04-26 NL NL8301474A patent/NL8301474A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB8311377D0 (en) | 1983-06-02 |
| IT8320793A0 (it) | 1983-04-26 |
| BE896559A (fr) | 1983-10-25 |
| NO166535B (no) | 1991-04-29 |
| MX162481A (es) | 1991-05-13 |
| DE3315079A1 (de) | 1983-10-27 |
| IE54673B1 (en) | 1990-01-03 |
| BR8302100A (pt) | 1983-12-27 |
| NO166535C (no) | 1991-08-07 |
| GB2119387A (en) | 1983-11-16 |
| GB2119387B (en) | 1986-07-23 |
| NO831451L (no) | 1983-10-27 |
| JPS58194938A (ja) | 1983-11-14 |
| IT1194218B (it) | 1988-09-14 |
| FR2525615A1 (fr) | 1983-10-28 |
| SE8302328L (sv) | 1983-10-27 |
| SE459006B (sv) | 1989-05-29 |
| NL8301474A (nl) | 1983-11-16 |
| IE830947L (en) | 1983-10-26 |
| FR2525615B1 (fr) | 1991-10-25 |
| SE8302328D0 (sv) | 1983-04-25 |
| DE3315079C2 (de) | 1992-10-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20040428 |