CA1199243A - Catalytic combustion engines - Google Patents
Catalytic combustion enginesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1199243A CA1199243A CA000400355A CA400355A CA1199243A CA 1199243 A CA1199243 A CA 1199243A CA 000400355 A CA000400355 A CA 000400355A CA 400355 A CA400355 A CA 400355A CA 1199243 A CA1199243 A CA 1199243A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- catalytic
- engine
- combustion chamber
- transfer passage
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000007084 catalytic combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims 1
- UQMRAFJOBWOFNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl UQMRAFJOBWOFNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NFGXHKASABOEEW-GYMWBFJFSA-N (S)-methoprene Chemical compound COC(C)(C)CCC[C@H](C)C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C(=O)OC(C)C NFGXHKASABOEEW-GYMWBFJFSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940090044 injection Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930186657 Lat Natural products 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001080526 Vertica Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005495 investment casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B19/00—Engines characterised by precombustion chambers
- F02B19/08—Engines characterised by precombustion chambers the chamber being of air-swirl type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B19/00—Engines characterised by precombustion chambers
- F02B19/14—Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with compression ignition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B51/00—Other methods of operating engines involving pretreating of, or adding substances to, combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture of the engines
- F02B51/02—Other methods of operating engines involving pretreating of, or adding substances to, combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture of the engines involving catalysts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M27/00—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like
- F02M27/02—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by catalysts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8110389 | 1981-04-02 | ||
| GB8110389 | 1981-04-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1199243A true CA1199243A (en) | 1986-01-14 |
Family
ID=10520867
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000400355A Expired CA1199243A (en) | 1981-04-02 | 1982-04-01 | Catalytic combustion engines |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4425884A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0062515B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS5813121A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1199243A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE3269292D1 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES511068A0 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB2097059B (OSRAM) |
| ZA (1) | ZA822254B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4811707A (en) * | 1981-03-30 | 1989-03-14 | Pfefferle William C | Method of operating catalytic ignition engines and apparatus therefor |
| FR2543617B1 (fr) * | 1983-03-29 | 1985-07-12 | Renault | Culasse pour moteurs a combustion a allumage par compression |
| ES2040246T3 (es) * | 1986-02-25 | 1993-10-16 | Coventry University | Motor de combustion interna. |
| CA1329780C (en) * | 1988-05-07 | 1994-05-24 | Dan Merritt | Internal combustion engine |
| IT1235594B (it) * | 1989-09-12 | 1992-09-11 | Vm Motori Spa | Precamera di combustione per motori ad accensione per compressione |
| US5136994A (en) * | 1991-04-15 | 1992-08-11 | Southwest Research Institute | Internal combustion engine |
| US5307772A (en) * | 1992-12-16 | 1994-05-03 | Ford Motor Company | Redox catalysis of NOx in internal combustion engines |
| EP0975033A4 (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 2006-05-24 | Sanyo Electric Co | HYDROGEN SAUCE POWDER AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
| AR022855A1 (es) * | 2000-03-07 | 2002-09-04 | Brardinelli Juan Ignacio | El uso de un catalizador interno para motores diesel |
| US20040097836A1 (en) * | 2000-10-06 | 2004-05-20 | Ombrellaro Mark P. | Direct manual examination of remote patient with virtual examination functionality |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US455329A (en) | 1891-07-07 | Stringed musical instrument | ||
| FR549134A (fr) * | 1921-05-23 | 1923-02-02 | Injecteur-carburateur pour moteur de grande puissance à huiles lourdes | |
| GB439426A (en) | 1934-06-06 | 1935-12-06 | Harry Ralph Ricardo | Improvements in or relating to internal combustion engines of the liquid-fuel injection compression-ignition type |
| US2513874A (en) | 1945-09-22 | 1950-07-04 | Howard Arthur Clifford | Combustion chamber for compression ignition internal-combustion engines |
| US2821177A (en) | 1954-10-11 | 1958-01-28 | Ricardo & Co Engineers | Internal combustion engines of the compression ignition type |
| DE2430983A1 (de) * | 1973-07-12 | 1975-01-30 | Inst Ciezkiej Syntezy Orga | Verbrennungsmotor, der verbrennungsgase mit erniedrigtem gehalt an toxischen bestandteilen emittiert |
| GB1578027A (en) | 1976-06-10 | 1980-10-29 | Ricardo Consulting Engs Ltd | Ic engines having catalytic ignition |
| JPS5486008A (en) * | 1977-12-19 | 1979-07-09 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Eddy current chamber type diesel engine |
| DE2804562A1 (de) * | 1978-02-03 | 1979-08-09 | Volkswagenwerk Ag | Mehrzylindrige brennkraftmaschine |
| GB2039612B (en) * | 1979-01-10 | 1983-09-28 | Johnson Matthey Co Ltd | Ic engine with catalytic ignition |
| DE2919743A1 (de) | 1979-05-16 | 1980-11-27 | Volkswagenwerk Ag | Brennraum fuer brennkraftmaschinen |
| GB2057563B (en) | 1979-08-23 | 1983-10-26 | Ricardo Consulting Engs Ltd | Catalytic combustion engines |
-
1982
- 1982-04-01 ES ES511068A patent/ES511068A0/es active Granted
- 1982-04-01 ZA ZA822254A patent/ZA822254B/xx unknown
- 1982-04-01 CA CA000400355A patent/CA1199243A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-04-01 US US06/364,306 patent/US4425884A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-04-02 DE DE8282301764T patent/DE3269292D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-04-02 JP JP57053983A patent/JPS5813121A/ja active Granted
- 1982-04-02 GB GB8209803A patent/GB2097059B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-04-02 EP EP82301764A patent/EP0062515B1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES8304261A1 (es) | 1983-02-16 |
| ZA822254B (en) | 1983-11-30 |
| DE3269292D1 (en) | 1986-04-03 |
| JPS5813121A (ja) | 1983-01-25 |
| EP0062515A2 (en) | 1982-10-13 |
| GB2097059B (en) | 1984-09-12 |
| GB2097059A (en) | 1982-10-27 |
| JPS6212369B2 (OSRAM) | 1987-03-18 |
| EP0062515A3 (en) | 1983-11-16 |
| EP0062515B1 (en) | 1986-02-26 |
| ES511068A0 (es) | 1983-02-16 |
| US4425884A (en) | 1984-01-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |