CA1193240A - Catalyst and steam reforming process - Google Patents

Catalyst and steam reforming process

Info

Publication number
CA1193240A
CA1193240A CA000417674A CA417674A CA1193240A CA 1193240 A CA1193240 A CA 1193240A CA 000417674 A CA000417674 A CA 000417674A CA 417674 A CA417674 A CA 417674A CA 1193240 A CA1193240 A CA 1193240A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
catalyst
support
metal
process according
steam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA000417674A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Martyn V. Twigg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1193240A publication Critical patent/CA1193240A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
    • B01J23/8933—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/894—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with rare earths or actinides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/50—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
    • B01J35/56—Foraminous structures having flow-through passages or channels, e.g. grids or three-dimensional monoliths
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/024—Multiple impregnation or coating
    • B01J37/0242—Coating followed by impregnation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/40—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts characterised by the catalyst
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
    • C01B2203/1011—Packed bed of catalytic structures, e.g. particles, packing elements
    • C01B2203/1017—Packed bed of catalytic structures, e.g. particles, packing elements characterised by the form of the structure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
    • C01B2203/1023—Catalysts in the form of a monolith or honeycomb
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1064—Platinum group metal catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1082—Composition of support materials
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
CA000417674A 1981-12-21 1982-12-14 Catalyst and steam reforming process Expired CA1193240A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8138389 1981-12-21
GB8138389 1981-12-21
GB8204893 1982-02-19
GB8204893 1982-02-19
GB8229121 1982-10-12
GB8229121 1982-10-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1193240A true CA1193240A (en) 1985-09-10

Family

ID=27261409

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000417674A Expired CA1193240A (en) 1981-12-21 1982-12-14 Catalyst and steam reforming process

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4581157A (en:Method)
EP (1) EP0082614B1 (en:Method)
CA (1) CA1193240A (en:Method)
DE (1) DE3272205D1 (en:Method)
DK (1) DK558482A (en:Method)
IN (1) IN159217B (en:Method)
NO (1) NO824276L (en:Method)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8316588D0 (en) * 1983-06-17 1983-07-20 Ici Plc Contact material
GB8501526D0 (en) * 1985-01-22 1985-02-20 Ici Plc Catalyst
DE4002621A1 (de) * 1990-01-30 1991-08-01 Braun Ag Beheizbares geraet des persoenlichen bedarfs
IT1238676B (it) * 1990-01-26 1993-09-01 Snam Progetti Sistema catalitico e procedimento per la produzione di gas di sintesi mediante reazione di reforming di idrocarubri leggeri con co2
FR2675568B1 (fr) * 1991-04-19 1993-07-16 Air Liquide Procede de separation cryogenique de melanges contenant de l'oxygene et garnissages organises pour la mise en óoeuvre de ce procede.
US7066973B1 (en) 1996-08-26 2006-06-27 Nuvera Fuel Cells Integrated reformer and shift reactor
JPH111302A (ja) * 1997-06-10 1999-01-06 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料改質方法と燃料改質装置ならびに該燃料改質装置を備えた燃料電池装置
EP1103518B1 (en) 1998-07-08 2011-03-02 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Apparatus for reforming of fuel
US6986797B1 (en) 1999-05-03 2006-01-17 Nuvera Fuel Cells Inc. Auxiliary reactor for a hydrocarbon reforming system
US6641625B1 (en) 1999-05-03 2003-11-04 Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc. Integrated hydrocarbon reforming system and controls
US7335346B2 (en) * 1999-08-17 2008-02-26 Battelle Memorial Institute Catalyst and method of steam reforming
CA2416459A1 (en) * 2000-07-25 2002-01-31 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. A reactor comprising a packed bed of supported catalyst or supported catalyst precursor, and a use of the reactor
MY138154A (en) * 2001-10-22 2009-04-30 Shell Int Research Process to prepare a hydrogen and carbon monoxide containing gas
CA2489299A1 (en) 2002-06-13 2003-12-24 Darryl Pollica Preferential oxidation reactor temperature regulation
US7341976B2 (en) * 2002-10-16 2008-03-11 Conocophillips Company Stabilized boehmite-derived catalyst supports, catalysts, methods of making and using
US7176160B2 (en) * 2002-10-16 2007-02-13 Conocophillips Company Method for forming a Fischer-Tropsch catalyst using a boehmite support
US7102048B2 (en) * 2002-12-17 2006-09-05 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Methanol feed for producing olefin streams
US7326394B2 (en) * 2003-03-07 2008-02-05 Velocys Catalysts, methods of making catalysts, and methods of combustion
US7722854B2 (en) * 2003-06-25 2010-05-25 Velocy's Steam reforming methods and catalysts
US8277773B2 (en) 2004-02-13 2012-10-02 Velocys Corp. Steam reforming method
US7874432B2 (en) 2004-03-23 2011-01-25 Velocys Protected alloy surfaces in microchannel apparatus and catalysts, alumina supported catalysts, catalyst intermediates, and methods of forming catalysts and microchannel apparatus
US7514387B2 (en) * 2005-02-15 2009-04-07 Umicore Ag & Co. Kg Reformer and method of making the same
AU2008337780B9 (en) 2007-11-27 2011-09-15 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Catalyst with support structure
WO2009068510A2 (en) 2007-11-27 2009-06-04 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Catalyst support
KR100991263B1 (ko) * 2008-08-01 2010-11-01 현대중공업 주식회사 천연가스를 수증기와 이산화탄소로 동시에 개질하는 혼합개질 반응용 니켈계 촉매

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL295273A (en:Method) * 1962-07-13
GB1064922A (en) * 1966-03-16 1967-04-12 Catalysts & Chem Inc Hydrocarbon reforming catalysts
DE1906416A1 (de) * 1969-02-08 1970-09-03 Rindtorff Dr Phil Dr Ing P H E Katalysator
BE754964A (fr) * 1969-08-21 1971-02-18 Basf Ag Procede perfectionne pour le reformage a la vapeur des hydrocarbures gazeux et en particulier du gaz naturel
BE765482A (fr) * 1970-04-20 1971-08-30 Du Pont Catalyseur de reforming modifie au rhenium
US3846344A (en) * 1972-07-24 1974-11-05 Int Nickel Co Method for producing nickel catalyst
US3994831A (en) * 1975-09-02 1976-11-30 Betz Erwin C Metallic catalyst support and catalytic metal coated on same
FR2328656A1 (fr) * 1975-10-22 1977-05-20 Azote & Prod Chim Nouveau catalyseur de reformage a la vapeur
US4233187A (en) * 1979-03-26 1980-11-11 United Catalysts Inc. Catalyst and process for steam-reforming of hydrocarbons
DE3071271D1 (en) * 1979-06-27 1986-01-16 Ici Plc Catalytic process involving carbon monoxide and hydrogen
DE3068525D1 (en) * 1979-09-06 1984-08-16 Ici Plc A process and apparatus for catalytically reacting steam with a hydrocarbon in endothermic conditions
US4301039A (en) * 1980-03-17 1981-11-17 Retallick William B Method of making a metal catalyst support
US4388277A (en) * 1980-06-06 1983-06-14 United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority Catalyst device and method
US4349450A (en) * 1981-04-01 1982-09-14 Johnson Matthey, Inc. Catalytic elements

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK558482A (da) 1983-06-22
NO824276L (no) 1983-06-22
US4581157A (en) 1986-04-08
EP0082614B1 (en) 1986-07-23
EP0082614A3 (en) 1983-08-03
IN159217B (en:Method) 1987-04-11
DE3272205D1 (en) 1986-08-28
EP0082614A2 (en) 1983-06-29

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Legal Events

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