CA1179749A - Keyboard actuator device and keyboard incorporating the device - Google Patents

Keyboard actuator device and keyboard incorporating the device

Info

Publication number
CA1179749A
CA1179749A CA000370071A CA370071A CA1179749A CA 1179749 A CA1179749 A CA 1179749A CA 000370071 A CA000370071 A CA 000370071A CA 370071 A CA370071 A CA 370071A CA 1179749 A CA1179749 A CA 1179749A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
striker
circuit
layer
tactile
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA000370071A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Frederick A. Balash
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rogers Corp
Original Assignee
Rogers Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rogers Corp filed Critical Rogers Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1179749A publication Critical patent/CA1179749A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2215/00Tactile feedback
    • H01H2215/004Collapsible dome or bubble
    • H01H2215/008Part of substrate or membrane
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2221/00Actuators
    • H01H2221/002Actuators integral with membrane
    • H01H2221/004U-shaped openings surrounding keys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2221/00Actuators
    • H01H2221/008Actuators other then push button
    • H01H2221/016Lever; Rocker
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2221/00Actuators
    • H01H2221/05Force concentrator; Actuating dimple
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2221/00Actuators
    • H01H2221/056Modular conception
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2229/00Manufacturing
    • H01H2229/034Positioning of layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2237/00Mechanism between key and laykey
    • H01H2237/004Cantilever

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
CA000370071A 1980-02-04 1981-02-04 Keyboard actuator device and keyboard incorporating the device Expired CA1179749A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US118,513 1980-02-04
US06/118,513 US4323740A (en) 1980-02-04 1980-02-04 Keyboard actuator device and keyboard incorporating the device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1179749A true CA1179749A (en) 1984-12-18

Family

ID=22379074

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000370071A Expired CA1179749A (en) 1980-02-04 1981-02-04 Keyboard actuator device and keyboard incorporating the device

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4323740A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
JP (1) JPS56123629A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
BE (1) BE887349A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
CA (1) CA1179749A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
DE (1) DE3103768A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
FR (1) FR2475288A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
GB (1) GB2068643B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)

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FR2523365B1 (fr) * 1982-03-11 1988-05-13 Mektron France Sa Clavier tactile monolithique et plat
CA1188389A (en) * 1982-06-28 1985-06-04 Northern Telecom Limited Pushbutton switch assembly
SE432680B (sv) * 1982-08-30 1984-04-09 Ericsson Telefon Ab L M Tangentmekanism
DE3305619A1 (de) * 1983-02-18 1984-08-23 Telefunken electronic GmbH, 6000 Frankfurt Tastschalteinrichtung
US4634623A (en) * 1983-07-18 1987-01-06 The Gates Corporation Conductive elastomeric ink composition
US4518833A (en) * 1983-07-18 1985-05-21 Gates Data Products, Inc. Conductive elastomeric ink composition
JPS6059429U (ja) * 1983-09-30 1985-04-25 アルプス電気株式会社 スイツチ装置
FR2586117A1 (fr) * 1985-08-06 1987-02-13 Joly Sa Emile Clavier electrique d'entree de donnees
US4678872A (en) * 1986-09-10 1987-07-07 United Techologies Automotive, Inc. Button set and switch
ATE44125T1 (de) * 1987-02-07 1989-06-15 Hans Weiss Gehaeuse oder gehaeuseteil mit wenigstens einer taste eines elektrischen schalters.
JPS63146098A (ja) * 1987-06-25 1988-06-18 ヤマハ株式会社 層状平面スイッチおよびその製造方法
JP2517932Y2 (ja) * 1988-05-31 1996-11-20 三菱電機株式会社 スイツチ作動用押しボタン装置
JPH0227626U (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * 1988-08-11 1990-02-22
US4916262A (en) * 1988-11-03 1990-04-10 Motorola, Inc. Low-profile, rubber keypad
US5153590A (en) * 1991-02-04 1992-10-06 Motorola, Inc. Keypad apparatus
US5149923A (en) * 1991-03-15 1992-09-22 Lucas Duralith Corporation Backlit tactile keyboard with improved tactile and electrical characteristics
US5138119A (en) * 1991-03-15 1992-08-11 Lucas Duralith Corporation Backlit tactile keyboard with improved tactile and electrical characteristics
US5260532A (en) * 1991-11-01 1993-11-09 United Technologies Automotive, Inc. Sealed housing for a remote switching device
US5348407A (en) * 1992-05-19 1994-09-20 Hewlett-Packard Company Snap-on control panel
US5481074A (en) * 1992-08-18 1996-01-02 Key Tronic Corporation Computer keyboard with cantilever switch and actuator design
US5262601A (en) * 1992-09-24 1993-11-16 Eagle Electric Mfg. Co., Inc. Printed circuit board switch with flexible armature or contact arm
FR2714252B1 (fr) * 1993-12-17 1996-01-19 Valeo Electronique Boîtier de commande à distance, notamment pour une installation de verrouillage électrique des ouvrants d'un véhicule automobile, et une telle installation.
DE4424618C2 (de) * 1994-07-13 1996-07-11 Grundig Emv Vorrichtung zur Übertragung von einer auf eine Taste ausgeübten Kraft auf einen Kraftsensor
US5703758A (en) * 1996-09-13 1997-12-30 Ericsson Inc. Electronic device casing including living spring button and method
US5874697A (en) * 1997-02-14 1999-02-23 International Business Machines Corporation Thin keyboard switch assembly with hinged actuator mechanism
SG85634A1 (en) * 1998-04-23 2002-01-15 Inventio Ag Keypad for input of control commands
IT244376Y1 (it) * 1998-11-17 2002-03-11 Sylea Italia Srl Mascherina per interruttori per l'azionamento di dispositivi elettriciin particolare per autoveicoli
US6147314A (en) * 1998-11-30 2000-11-14 Palm, Inc. Button pivot bar
GB2344935B (en) 1998-12-18 2003-05-21 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd Keypad
US6064019A (en) * 1999-04-27 2000-05-16 Buchan; Brian D. Resilient switch cover with integral actuator button
ES2316345T3 (es) * 2000-07-05 2009-04-16 Niko Aparato que actua un contacto.
JP5036103B2 (ja) * 2001-05-14 2012-09-26 日本電気株式会社 携帯用通信機
FI20011304L (fi) * 2001-06-19 2002-12-20 Nokia Corp Tiivis integroitu näppäimistö ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi
US6552282B2 (en) 2001-09-19 2003-04-22 Palm, Inc. Floating button design for a handheld computer
US6635838B1 (en) 2002-06-24 2003-10-21 Brent A. Kornelson Switch actuating device and method of mounting same
US7075025B2 (en) * 2002-08-09 2006-07-11 Fujikura Ltd. Switch sheet and switch
US7070349B2 (en) * 2004-06-18 2006-07-04 Motorola, Inc. Thin keyboard and components for electronics devices and methods
US8098232B2 (en) * 2006-08-30 2012-01-17 Research In Motion Limited Touch sensitive display having tactile structures
US7622689B2 (en) * 2006-12-21 2009-11-24 Integrated Device Technology Inc. Switch actuator
US8280459B2 (en) * 2008-03-25 2012-10-02 Motorola Mobility, Inc. Integral housing and user interface
US8138436B2 (en) * 2009-03-11 2012-03-20 Nokia Corporation Keypad with cantilever keys
US8232485B2 (en) * 2009-09-28 2012-07-31 Research In Motion Limited Key assembly for an electronic device having a multi-character keycap
US8183478B2 (en) 2009-10-26 2012-05-22 Research In Motion Limited Key assembly for an electronic device having a connected keycap
JP5821322B2 (ja) 2010-07-26 2015-11-24 セイコーエプソン株式会社 検出装置、電子機器及びロボット
JP2012068029A (ja) 2010-09-21 2012-04-05 Seiko Epson Corp 検出装置、電子機器及びロボット
JP2012088263A (ja) 2010-10-22 2012-05-10 Seiko Epson Corp 検出装置、電子機器及びロボット
JP5607503B2 (ja) * 2010-11-09 2014-10-15 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 スイッチ装置
US9218925B2 (en) 2011-07-29 2015-12-22 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Key including secondary domes
US8742275B1 (en) 2011-12-16 2014-06-03 Google Inc. Cantilevered integrated function keys
US20130168214A1 (en) * 2011-12-29 2013-07-04 Sunrex Technology Corp. Thin profile keyboard
US20130202340A1 (en) * 2012-02-07 2013-08-08 Qing Zhang Key device
US9298236B2 (en) 2012-03-02 2016-03-29 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Multi-stage power adapter configured to provide a first power level upon initial connection of the power adapter to the host device and a second power level thereafter upon notification from the host device to the power adapter
US9064654B2 (en) 2012-03-02 2015-06-23 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Method of manufacturing an input device
US9158383B2 (en) 2012-03-02 2015-10-13 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Force concentrator
US9360893B2 (en) 2012-03-02 2016-06-07 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Input device writing surface
US9426905B2 (en) 2012-03-02 2016-08-23 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Connection device for computing devices
US9075566B2 (en) 2012-03-02 2015-07-07 Microsoft Technoogy Licensing, LLC Flexible hinge spine
USRE48963E1 (en) 2012-03-02 2022-03-08 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Connection device for computing devices
US9870066B2 (en) 2012-03-02 2018-01-16 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Method of manufacturing an input device
US20130300590A1 (en) 2012-05-14 2013-11-14 Paul Henry Dietz Audio Feedback
JP2015517708A (ja) * 2012-05-15 2015-06-22 マイクロソフト コーポレーション 入力装置の製造方法
US10031556B2 (en) 2012-06-08 2018-07-24 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc User experience adaptation
US8654030B1 (en) 2012-10-16 2014-02-18 Microsoft Corporation Antenna placement
WO2014059618A1 (en) 2012-10-17 2014-04-24 Microsoft Corporation Graphic formation via material ablation
US9304549B2 (en) 2013-03-28 2016-04-05 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Hinge mechanism for rotatable component attachment
US9447620B2 (en) 2014-09-30 2016-09-20 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Hinge mechanism with multiple preset positions
WO2016110706A1 (en) 2015-01-07 2016-07-14 Sky Medical Technology Ltd Tamper proof battery enclosure
US10478611B2 (en) * 2015-01-07 2019-11-19 Sky Medical Technology Ltd. Switch
US9864415B2 (en) 2015-06-30 2018-01-09 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Multistage friction hinge
US10344797B2 (en) 2016-04-05 2019-07-09 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Hinge with multiple preset positions
DE102017100977A1 (de) 2017-01-19 2018-07-19 Abb Schweiz Ag Bedienteil für ein elektrisches Installationsgerät
US11283189B2 (en) * 2017-05-02 2022-03-22 Rogers Corporation Connected dielectric resonator antenna array and method of making the same

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US4032729A (en) * 1973-12-21 1977-06-28 Rockwell International Corporation Low profile keyboard switch having panel hinged actuators and cantilevered beam snap acting contacts
CA1019248A (en) * 1974-04-01 1977-10-18 Mohabatullah Sobhani Elastomeric diaphragm switch assembly
US3909564A (en) * 1974-08-08 1975-09-30 Amp Inc Keyboard assembly with foldable printed circuit matrix switch array, and key actuator locking slide plate
US3982081A (en) * 1974-09-04 1976-09-21 Amp Incorporated Keyboard assembly with overlapped flexible printed circuit cable switch
US4190748A (en) * 1977-01-31 1980-02-26 Rogers Corporation Keyboard switch assembly
US4128744A (en) * 1977-02-22 1978-12-05 Chomerics, Inc. Keyboard with concave and convex domes
FR2407561A1 (fr) * 1977-10-25 1979-05-25 Telaris Telecomm Clavier de commutateurs a touche

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2475288A1 (fr) 1981-08-07
JPS56123629A (en) 1981-09-28
DE3103768A1 (de) 1982-01-28
FR2475288B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) 1985-01-11
GB2068643A (en) 1981-08-12
BE887349A (fr) 1981-06-01
GB2068643B (en) 1984-07-04
US4323740A (en) 1982-04-06

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MKEX Expiry