CA1178265A - Treated tire curing bladder composition therefor and method for curing tires - Google Patents
Treated tire curing bladder composition therefor and method for curing tiresInfo
- Publication number
- CA1178265A CA1178265A CA000390436A CA390436A CA1178265A CA 1178265 A CA1178265 A CA 1178265A CA 000390436 A CA000390436 A CA 000390436A CA 390436 A CA390436 A CA 390436A CA 1178265 A CA1178265 A CA 1178265A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- tire
- bladder
- parts
- weight
- pneumatic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- -1 polydimethyl-siloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- NGZXDRGWBULKFA-NSOVKSMOSA-N (+)-Bebeerine Chemical compound C([C@@H]1N(C)CCC=2C=C(C(=C(OC3=CC=C(C=C3)C[C@H]3C=4C=C(C(=CC=4CCN3C)OC)O3)C=21)O)OC)C1=CC=C(O)C3=C1 NGZXDRGWBULKFA-NSOVKSMOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005557 bromobutyl Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005556 chlorobutyl Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003193 cis-1,4-polybutadiene polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003211 cis-1,4-polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008149 soap solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/56—Coatings, e.g. enameled or galvanised; Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
- B29C33/60—Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
- B29C33/62—Releasing, lubricating or separating agents based on polymers or oligomers
- B29C33/64—Silicone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/10—Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non-rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts or dies
- B29C43/12—Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non-rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts or dies using bags surrounding the moulding material or using membranes contacting the moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2819/00—Use of rubber not provided for in a single one of main groups B29K2807/00 - B29K2811/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2030/00—Pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/14—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
- C08G77/16—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups to hydroxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/02—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/14—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions inorganic compounds surface treated with organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/14—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/141—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings monocarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
- C10M2207/404—Fatty vegetable or animal oils obtained from genetically modified species
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/104—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/105—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
- C10M2229/041—Siloxanes with specific structure containing aliphatic substituents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US20872780A | 1980-11-20 | 1980-11-20 | |
| US208,727 | 1980-11-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1178265A true CA1178265A (en) | 1984-11-20 |
Family
ID=22775782
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000390436A Expired CA1178265A (en) | 1980-11-20 | 1981-11-19 | Treated tire curing bladder composition therefor and method for curing tires |
Country Status (13)
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5188904A (en) * | 1991-03-04 | 1993-02-23 | Bridgestone Corporation | Solution-applied laminate release for tam bladders |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60229719A (ja) * | 1984-04-27 | 1985-11-15 | Toray Silicone Co Ltd | タイヤ成形用ブラダ−潤滑剤組成物 |
| US5431832A (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1995-07-11 | Crowe; Angela M. | Non-hydrogen evolving siloxane-based lubricant composition |
| JPH08245881A (ja) * | 1995-01-12 | 1996-09-24 | Toray Dow Corning Silicone Co Ltd | オルガノポリシロキサン生ゴムエマルジョン |
| JP6476980B2 (ja) | 2015-02-20 | 2019-03-06 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | タイヤブラダー用離型剤、タイヤブラダー及び空気タイヤ |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1043143A (fr) * | 1950-08-23 | 1953-11-06 | Dow Corning | Composition de démoulage |
| US2937406A (en) * | 1959-03-20 | 1960-05-24 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Fluid pressure core |
| NL136855C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1968-10-07 | |||
| CA962390A (en) * | 1971-06-01 | 1975-02-04 | Dow Corning Corporation | Aqueous siloxane bag lubricant for tire molding |
| GB1470306A (en) * | 1973-06-07 | 1977-04-14 | Gen Electric | Water based green tyre lubricant |
| US3872038A (en) * | 1973-12-03 | 1975-03-18 | Stauffer Chemical Co | Aqueous based release composition |
| US4125470A (en) * | 1976-04-02 | 1978-11-14 | Dow Corning Corporation | Band-ply lubricant concentrates |
-
1981
- 1981-10-23 GB GB8132044A patent/GB2087913B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-10-23 ZA ZA817372A patent/ZA817372B/xx unknown
- 1981-10-26 ES ES506555A patent/ES506555A0/es active Granted
- 1981-10-30 MX MX189896A patent/MX160801A/es unknown
- 1981-11-10 IT IT49674/81A patent/IT1172058B/it active
- 1981-11-12 BR BR8107329A patent/BR8107329A/pt unknown
- 1981-11-12 FR FR8121182A patent/FR2494295B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-11-12 AU AU77421/81A patent/AU548959B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-11-18 JP JP56183922A patent/JPS57111393A/ja active Pending
- 1981-11-19 CA CA000390436A patent/CA1178265A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-11-19 LU LU83777A patent/LU83777A1/fr unknown
- 1981-11-20 DE DE19813152326 patent/DE3152326A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-11-20 DE DE19813146051 patent/DE3146051A1/de active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-03-11 ES ES510332A patent/ES8306786A1/es not_active Expired
- 1982-03-11 ES ES510333A patent/ES8401370A1/es not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-12-30 MY MY3/86A patent/MY8600003A/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5188904A (en) * | 1991-03-04 | 1993-02-23 | Bridgestone Corporation | Solution-applied laminate release for tam bladders |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES510333A0 (es) | 1983-12-16 |
| ZA817372B (en) | 1982-10-27 |
| GB2087913A (en) | 1982-06-03 |
| ES510332A0 (es) | 1983-06-01 |
| BR8107329A (pt) | 1982-08-03 |
| LU83777A1 (fr) | 1982-05-07 |
| ES8401370A1 (es) | 1983-12-16 |
| DE3152326A1 (de) | 1983-01-13 |
| ES8302528A1 (es) | 1982-12-01 |
| GB2087913B (en) | 1984-09-05 |
| ES506555A0 (es) | 1982-12-01 |
| DE3146051C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-02-07 |
| MY8600003A (en) | 1986-12-31 |
| AU7742181A (en) | 1982-05-27 |
| JPS57111393A (en) | 1982-07-10 |
| FR2494295B1 (fr) | 1986-04-04 |
| AU548959B2 (en) | 1986-01-09 |
| IT8149674A0 (it) | 1981-11-10 |
| IT1172058B (it) | 1987-06-18 |
| MX160801A (es) | 1990-05-25 |
| DE3146051A1 (de) | 1982-07-15 |
| FR2494295A1 (fr) | 1982-05-21 |
| ES8306786A1 (es) | 1983-06-01 |
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