CA1178221A - Process for the preparation of fodder yeast and/or ethanol from wastes of plant origin - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of fodder yeast and/or ethanol from wastes of plant originInfo
- Publication number
- CA1178221A CA1178221A CA000392973A CA392973A CA1178221A CA 1178221 A CA1178221 A CA 1178221A CA 000392973 A CA000392973 A CA 000392973A CA 392973 A CA392973 A CA 392973A CA 1178221 A CA1178221 A CA 1178221A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- ethanol
- fermen
- tation
- fermentation
- wastes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000235646 Cyberlindnera jadinii Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 12
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 6
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 240000000797 Hibiscus cannabinus Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 3
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010023063 Bacto-peptone Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000222120 Candida <Saccharomycetales> Species 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001461 cytolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WDMUXYQIMRDWRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3,4-dinitrobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1O WDMUXYQIMRDWRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000186321 Cellulomonas Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101100536354 Drosophila melanogaster tant gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100058219 Escherichia coli (strain K12) beeE gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000001194 Heliotropium europaeum Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000408529 Libra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219071 Malvaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 description 1
- SZKKRCSOSQAJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Schradan Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)OP(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C SZKKRCSOSQAJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;phosphoric acid Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)(O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- JZCCFEFSEZPSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.[Cu+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O JZCCFEFSEZPSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079919 digestives enzyme preparation Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007071 enzymatic hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006047 enzymatic hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940032296 ferric chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940044631 ferric chloride hexahydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- NQXWGWZJXJUMQB-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Cl-].Cl[Fe+]Cl NQXWGWZJXJUMQB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000009630 liquid culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WRUGWIBCXHJTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O WRUGWIBCXHJTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940061634 magnesium sulfate heptahydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CNFDGXZLMLFIJV-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) chloride tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Mn+2] CNFDGXZLMLFIJV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010187 selection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010027322 single cell proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BBMHARZCALWXSL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogenphosphate monohydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O BBMHARZCALWXSL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002426 superphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/22—Processes using, or culture media containing, cellulose or hydrolysates thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
- C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
- C12P7/06—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
- C12P7/08—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage produced as by-product or from waste or cellulosic material substrate
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
HU803095A HU181771B (en) | 1980-12-23 | 1980-12-23 | Process for preparing fodder yeast and/or ethanol from plant wastes |
HU3095/80 | 1980-12-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1178221A true CA1178221A (en) | 1984-11-20 |
Family
ID=10962530
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA000392973A Expired CA1178221A (en) | 1980-12-23 | 1981-12-22 | Process for the preparation of fodder yeast and/or ethanol from wastes of plant origin |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA1178221A (cs) |
CS (1) | CS241494B2 (cs) |
CU (1) | CU21613A3 (cs) |
DD (1) | DD201694A5 (cs) |
DE (1) | DE3151176A1 (cs) |
FR (1) | FR2496690A1 (cs) |
GB (1) | GB2090514B (cs) |
HU (1) | HU181771B (cs) |
PL (1) | PL129919B1 (cs) |
SU (1) | SU1218927A3 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
YU25697A (sh) * | 1997-06-18 | 1999-07-28 | Dušan Ćirić | Postupak za dobijanje etil alkohola iz celuloze |
EP1865048A1 (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-12-12 | Cognis IP Management GmbH | Process for the production of fatty acid alkyl esters by integrating fermentation and esterification |
GB2530987B (en) * | 2014-10-03 | 2017-06-21 | Nafici Env Res (Ner) Ltd | A method for processing straw |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3937845A (en) * | 1975-01-08 | 1976-02-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Semi-solid fermentation of straw |
ZA801703B (en) * | 1979-07-02 | 1981-05-27 | American Can Co | Fermented acid hydrolyzates and fermentation process |
-
1980
- 1980-12-23 HU HU803095A patent/HU181771B/hu unknown
-
1981
- 1981-12-10 GB GB8137322A patent/GB2090514B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-12-21 DD DD81235984A patent/DD201694A5/de unknown
- 1981-12-22 CA CA000392973A patent/CA1178221A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-12-22 PL PL1981234381A patent/PL129919B1/pl unknown
- 1981-12-22 CU CU8135576A patent/CU21613A3/es unknown
- 1981-12-22 SU SU813373695A patent/SU1218927A3/ru active
- 1981-12-23 FR FR8124151A patent/FR2496690A1/fr active Granted
- 1981-12-23 CS CS819748A patent/CS241494B2/cs unknown
- 1981-12-23 DE DE19813151176 patent/DE3151176A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2496690B1 (cs) | 1984-05-11 |
GB2090514B (en) | 1984-04-11 |
DD201694A5 (de) | 1983-08-03 |
GB2090514A (en) | 1982-07-14 |
FR2496690A1 (fr) | 1982-06-25 |
HU181771B (en) | 1983-11-28 |
CS241494B2 (en) | 1986-03-13 |
PL129919B1 (en) | 1984-06-30 |
SU1218927A3 (ru) | 1986-03-15 |
DE3151176A1 (de) | 1982-09-02 |
PL234381A1 (cs) | 1982-08-16 |
CU21613A3 (en) | 1987-10-12 |
CS974881A2 (en) | 1985-06-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MKEC | Expiry (correction) | ||
MKEX | Expiry |