CA1167617A - Steam bonding of solid lignocellulosic material - Google Patents
Steam bonding of solid lignocellulosic materialInfo
- Publication number
- CA1167617A CA1167617A CA000383333A CA383333A CA1167617A CA 1167617 A CA1167617 A CA 1167617A CA 000383333 A CA000383333 A CA 000383333A CA 383333 A CA383333 A CA 383333A CA 1167617 A CA1167617 A CA 1167617A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- solid
- phenolic
- sugar
- lignin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012978 lignocellulosic material Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 44
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019357 lignosulphonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000016127 added sugars Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 26
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 26
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 24
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 18
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 11
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- -1 pentose sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012056 up-stream process Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005550 ammonium lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002240 furans Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CO1 XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920005611 kraft lignin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005552 sodium lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000219310 Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014466 Douglas bleu Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000001416 Pseudotsuga menziesii Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005386 Pseudotsuga menziesii var menziesii Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000021536 Sugar beet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004011 methenamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- FOGYNLXERPKEGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(CC(CS(O)(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS(O)(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O FOGYNLXERPKEGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOEGNKMFWQHSLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-hydroxymethylfurfural Chemical compound OCC1=CC=C(C=O)O1 NOEGNKMFWQHSLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000945 Amylopectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000856 Amylose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000473 Phlobaphene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 description 1
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical group C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZXQYGBMAQZUVMI-QQDHXZELSA-N [cyano-(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl] (1r,3r)-3-[(z)-2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-enyl]-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](\C=C(/Cl)C(F)(F)F)[C@H]1C(=O)OC(C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 ZXQYGBMAQZUVMI-QQDHXZELSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001243 acetic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008043 acidic salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006136 alcoholysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012412 chemical coupling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004387 flavanoid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004674 formic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000569 greater omentum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RJGBSYZFOCAGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymethylfurfural Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=O)O1 RJGBSYZFOCAGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009048 phenolic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007965 phenolic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003340 retarding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004326 stimulated echo acquisition mode for imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
- B27N3/08—Moulding or pressing
- B27N3/086—Presses with means for extracting or introducing gases or liquids in the mat
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/254,224 US4357194A (en) | 1981-04-14 | 1981-04-14 | Steam bonding of solid lignocellulosic material |
| US254,224 | 1981-04-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1167617A true CA1167617A (en) | 1984-05-22 |
Family
ID=22963423
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000383333A Expired CA1167617A (en) | 1981-04-14 | 1981-08-06 | Steam bonding of solid lignocellulosic material |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4357194A (en, 2012) |
| EP (1) | EP0063404B1 (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS5823871A (en, 2012) |
| AT (1) | ATE25348T1 (en, 2012) |
| AU (1) | AU549914B2 (en, 2012) |
| BR (1) | BR8202107A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1167617A (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE3275359D1 (en, 2012) |
| ES (2) | ES511388A0 (en, 2012) |
| FI (1) | FI75585C (en, 2012) |
| NO (1) | NO157260C (en, 2012) |
| NZ (1) | NZ200046A (en, 2012) |
| PT (1) | PT74725B (en, 2012) |
| ZA (1) | ZA82411B (en, 2012) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110296748A1 (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-12-08 | Kenneth Hillel Peter Harris | Methods for the manufacture of fuel pellets and other products from lignocellulosic biomass |
Families Citing this family (64)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4627951A (en) * | 1983-03-30 | 1986-12-09 | K. C. Shen Technology International Ltd. | Process for manufacturing composite products from lignocellulosic materials |
| US4654259A (en) * | 1984-02-14 | 1987-03-31 | Carbocol Inc. | Method and composition for bonding solid lignocellulosic material |
| JPS60206604A (ja) * | 1984-03-30 | 1985-10-18 | Ota Shoji | リグノセルロ−ス物質を再構成された複合物品に変換させる方法 |
| US5017319A (en) * | 1984-03-30 | 1991-05-21 | Shen Kuo C | Method of making composite products from lignocellulosic materials |
| US4692478A (en) * | 1986-03-14 | 1987-09-08 | Chemical Process Corporation | Process for preparation of resin and resin obtained |
| US4992519A (en) * | 1989-02-01 | 1991-02-12 | Borden, Inc. | Binder composition with low formaldehyde emission and process for its preparation |
| AT393272B (de) * | 1989-06-07 | 1991-09-25 | Rettenbacher Markus Dipl Ing | Verfahren zur herstellung von extrudierten, direkt expandierten biopolymerprodukten und holzfaserplatten, verpackungs- und isoliermaterialien |
| ATE95464T1 (de) * | 1990-02-20 | 1993-10-15 | Werzalit Ag & Co | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von formteilen. |
| DE4015142A1 (de) * | 1990-05-11 | 1991-11-14 | Siempelkamp Gmbh & Co | Pressanlage fuer die herstellung von spanplatten, faserplatten und aehnlichen pressgutplatten sowie verfahren zum betrieb einer solchen pressanlage |
| US5096409A (en) * | 1990-05-21 | 1992-03-17 | Carbocol Systems, Inc. | System for vapor injection pressing |
| AU6523794A (en) * | 1993-03-24 | 1994-10-11 | Illinois Institute Of Technology | Biodegradable films and molded products and process for their production |
| CH686785A5 (de) * | 1993-10-06 | 1996-06-28 | Matec Holding Ag | Geruchsarmer, schall- und waermedaemmender Formkoerper sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung. |
| WO1998032600A1 (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 1998-07-30 | Therma-Tru Corporation | Weatherable building materials |
| WO1998037148A2 (en) * | 1997-02-20 | 1998-08-27 | Kronospan Gmbh | Adhesive composition |
| DE69823338T2 (de) | 1997-02-20 | 2004-08-26 | Kronospan Technical Co. Ltd. | Klebstoffzusammensetzung und ihre verwendung |
| WO1998037147A2 (en) * | 1997-02-20 | 1998-08-27 | Kronospan Gmbh | Adhesive composition and its use |
| RU2215648C2 (ru) | 1997-07-18 | 2003-11-10 | Мейсонайт Интернэшнл Корпорейшн | Способ деформирования заготовки древесноволокнистого картона и устройство для его осуществления (варианты) |
| US6440204B1 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 2002-08-27 | Penford Corporation | Packaging and structural materials comprising potato peel waste |
| US6747076B2 (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2004-06-08 | The University Of New Brunswick | Furfuryl alcohol and lignin adhesive composition |
| TW512365B (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2002-12-01 | Polytronics Technology Corp | Conductive composite material with positive temperature coefficient |
| WO2003102065A1 (en) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-12-11 | Stofko John I | Adhesive compositions for bonding lignocellulosic materials, bonding methods and apparatus, and bonded articles |
| DE10337117A1 (de) * | 2003-08-11 | 2005-03-17 | Dieffenbacher Gmbh + Co. Kg | Verfahren und Ein- oder Mehretagenpresse zur Herstellung von Holzwerkstoffplatten, insbesondere OSB-Platten |
| CA2489191C (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2007-04-03 | Willamette Valley Company | Process for forming lignocellulosic products and products formed thereby |
| US7842382B2 (en) | 2004-03-11 | 2010-11-30 | Knauf Insulation Gmbh | Binder compositions and associated methods |
| EP1814927A1 (en) | 2004-10-13 | 2007-08-08 | Knauf Insulation GmbH | Polyester binding compositions |
| US7204878B2 (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2007-04-17 | Ashland Licensing And Intellectual Property Llc | Refractory mixes containing condensed tannin and furfuryl alcohol, and their uses |
| US7211137B2 (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2007-05-01 | Ashland Licensing And Intellectual Property Llc | Binder composition comprising condensed tannin and furfuryl alcohol and its uses |
| US7183339B2 (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2007-02-27 | Shen Kuo C | Method for making dimensionally stable composite products from lignocelluloses |
| EA019802B1 (ru) * | 2005-07-26 | 2014-06-30 | Кнауф Инзулацьон Гмбх | Неотвержденное связующее, не содержащее формальдегид, содержащая его композиция и способ получения волокон, связанных связующим |
| DE202005016954U1 (de) * | 2005-10-27 | 2007-03-08 | Anton Heggenstaller Ag | Formpresse zur Herstellung von kubischen Formteilen aus einem nicht fließfähigen Gemisch |
| EP2108026A1 (en) | 2007-01-25 | 2009-10-14 | Knauf Insulation Limited | Composite wood board |
| HRP20241081T3 (hr) | 2007-01-25 | 2024-11-08 | Knauf Insulation | Ploča od mineralnih vlakana |
| PL2826903T3 (pl) | 2007-01-25 | 2023-07-24 | Knauf Insulation | Sposób wytwarzania produktu izolacyjnego z włókien mineralnych |
| DK2108006T3 (da) | 2007-01-25 | 2020-12-21 | Knauf Insulation Gmbh | Bindemidler og materialer lavet dermed |
| JP2008247963A (ja) * | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-16 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | リグノセルロース系材料成形体及びその成形方法 |
| CA2683706A1 (en) | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-23 | Knauf Insulation Gmbh | Composite maillard-resole binders |
| GB0715100D0 (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2007-09-12 | Knauf Insulation Ltd | Binders |
| EP2462169B1 (en) | 2009-08-07 | 2019-02-27 | Knauf Insulation | Molasses binder |
| EP3719145A1 (en) | 2010-01-19 | 2020-10-07 | Renmatix, Inc. | Production of fermentable sugars and lignin from biomass using supercritical fluids |
| US20230013214A1 (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2023-01-19 | Teck Tin Wong | Methods of manufacturing formaldehyde-free molded products and related parts |
| WO2011138458A1 (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2011-11-10 | Knauf Insulation | Carbohydrate polyamine binders and materials made therewith |
| PH12012502182A1 (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2021-06-23 | Knauf Insulation | Carbohydrate binders and materials made therewith |
| WO2011154368A1 (en) | 2010-06-07 | 2011-12-15 | Knauf Insulation | Fiber products having temperature control additives |
| CN102585248B (zh) * | 2011-01-14 | 2013-12-04 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | 一种木质素改性物及其制备方法和应用 |
| JP5879521B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-31 | 2016-03-08 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | 接着用組成物 |
| US8663800B2 (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2014-03-04 | Renmatix, Inc. | Lignin production from lignocellulosic biomass |
| CA2834816C (en) | 2011-05-07 | 2020-05-12 | Knauf Insulation | Liquid high solids binder composition |
| US8759498B2 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2014-06-24 | Renmatix, Inc. | Compositions comprising lignin |
| GB201206193D0 (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2012-05-23 | Knauf Insulation Ltd | Binders and associated products |
| CN102675570A (zh) * | 2012-04-30 | 2012-09-19 | 苏州信邦绿色新材料科技有限公司 | 酚醛树脂胶黏剂用改性木质素和淀粉复合材料的制备方法 |
| GB201214734D0 (en) | 2012-08-17 | 2012-10-03 | Knauf Insulation Ltd | Wood board and process for its production |
| WO2014086777A2 (en) | 2012-12-05 | 2014-06-12 | Knauf Insulation | Binder |
| MX376796B (es) | 2014-02-07 | 2025-03-07 | Knauf Insulation Inc | Artículos no curados con estabilidad en almacén mejorada. |
| GB201408909D0 (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-07-02 | Knauf Insulation Ltd | Binders |
| GB201412709D0 (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2014-09-03 | Knauf Insulation And Knauf Insulation Ltd | Improved binder compositions and uses thereof |
| EP3186286B1 (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2024-04-10 | Renmatix Inc. | Cellulose-containing compositions and methods of making same |
| GB201517867D0 (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2015-11-25 | Knauf Insulation Ltd | Wood particle boards |
| GB201610063D0 (en) | 2016-06-09 | 2016-07-27 | Knauf Insulation Ltd | Binders |
| GB201701569D0 (en) | 2017-01-31 | 2017-03-15 | Knauf Insulation Ltd | Improved binder compositions and uses thereof |
| CN108214815B (zh) * | 2017-12-06 | 2020-07-21 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | 一种重组材方料固化方法及其固化装置 |
| GB201804908D0 (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-05-09 | Knauf Insulation Ltd | Binder compositions and uses thereof |
| GB201804907D0 (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-05-09 | Knauf Insulation Ltd | Composite products |
| SE545922C2 (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2024-03-12 | Stora Enso Oyj | Bonding resin comprising lignin |
| PL442188A1 (pl) * | 2022-09-02 | 2024-03-04 | Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy W Poznaniu | Sposób wytwarzania mokroformowanych płyt wiórowych na bazie spoiwa ekologicznego |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE668507C (de) * | 1938-12-03 | Becker & Van Huellen | Presse zum Herstellen von Platten, Bloecken u. dgl. aus mehreren miteinander verleimten Einzellagen aus Holz | |
| US2557071A (en) * | 1945-10-12 | 1951-06-19 | Masonite Corp | Process of making a plywood product |
| FR1209282A (fr) * | 1957-08-01 | 1960-03-01 | Collipress G M B H | Procédé pour la fabrication de matériaux agglomérés par compression de copeaux ou de fibres avec une faible teneur en liant |
| US2976164A (en) * | 1958-09-25 | 1961-03-21 | Durel Inc | Lignocellulose product and method |
| US2984578A (en) * | 1958-09-30 | 1961-05-16 | Durel Inc | Methods of making a lignocellulose product and products resulting therefrom |
| US3208864A (en) * | 1958-10-22 | 1965-09-28 | Caradco Inc | Lignocellulose method and reaction product |
| US3280237A (en) * | 1963-04-22 | 1966-10-18 | Weyerhaeuser Co | Method of pressing composite consolidated articles |
| US3295167A (en) * | 1963-04-22 | 1967-01-03 | Weyerhaeuser Co | Apparatus for pressing composite consolidated articles |
| DE1905054A1 (de) * | 1968-02-05 | 1969-08-21 | Dierks Forests Inc | Mischung zur Herstellung eines Bindemittels und Verfahren zu ihrer Verwendung |
| CH486315A (de) * | 1968-02-27 | 1970-02-28 | Laszlo Dr Futo | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Presslingen, insbesondere aus Holz, und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| RO63607A (fr) * | 1968-09-19 | 1978-05-03 | Installation pour le pressage du bois agglomere | |
| DK128992B (da) * | 1968-11-18 | 1974-08-05 | Maekinen Alpo & Co Instmsto | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af plader ved varmpresning af lignocelluloseholdige stoffer indeholdende celluloserestlud i et lukket presserum. |
| US3677850A (en) * | 1969-06-25 | 1972-07-18 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Method of producing fibrous products |
| US3668286A (en) * | 1970-04-14 | 1972-06-06 | Miller Hofft Inc | Fiberboard produced from wood particles having a 5 to 25 percent moisture content prior to steaming and mechanical reduction in the formation process |
| BE794261A (fr) * | 1972-01-19 | 1973-07-19 | B Projekt Ingf Ab | Procede de fabrication de mats continus en fibres agglomerees |
| US3891738A (en) * | 1972-11-10 | 1975-06-24 | Canadian Patents Dev | Method and apparatus for pressing particleboard |
| US4193814A (en) * | 1973-03-06 | 1980-03-18 | Canadian Patents & Development Ltd. | Binding lignocellulosic materials |
| US4107379A (en) * | 1974-02-22 | 1978-08-15 | John Stofko | Bonding of solid lignocellulosic material |
| CA1058499A (en) * | 1974-02-22 | 1979-07-17 | John Stofko | Bonding of solid lignocellulosic material |
| US4183997A (en) * | 1974-02-22 | 1980-01-15 | John Jansky | Bonding of solid lignocellulosic material |
| US4111744A (en) * | 1974-03-14 | 1978-09-05 | Reiniger Haigh M | Process for producing fused cellulose products |
| CA1075140A (en) * | 1976-09-23 | 1980-04-08 | Donald W. Nyberg | Method and apparatus for consolidating particle board |
| ZA785579B (en) * | 1977-10-04 | 1980-05-28 | Jansky J | Method of bonding solid lignocellulosic materials |
| JPS5512146A (en) * | 1978-07-12 | 1980-01-28 | Ajinomoto Kk | Fat ester exchange |
-
1981
- 1981-04-14 US US06/254,224 patent/US4357194A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-08-06 CA CA000383333A patent/CA1167617A/en not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-01-15 DE DE8282300201T patent/DE3275359D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-01-15 EP EP82300201A patent/EP0063404B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-01-15 AT AT82300201T patent/ATE25348T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-01-20 AU AU79683/82A patent/AU549914B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-01-21 ZA ZA82411A patent/ZA82411B/xx unknown
- 1982-03-01 NO NO820637A patent/NO157260C/no unknown
- 1982-03-18 NZ NZ200046A patent/NZ200046A/xx unknown
- 1982-03-29 JP JP57049226A patent/JPS5823871A/ja active Granted
- 1982-04-02 FI FI821172A patent/FI75585C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-08 PT PT74725A patent/PT74725B/pt unknown
- 1982-04-13 ES ES511388A patent/ES511388A0/es active Granted
- 1982-04-13 BR BR8202107A patent/BR8202107A/pt unknown
-
1983
- 1983-04-15 ES ES521505A patent/ES8406292A1/es not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110296748A1 (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-12-08 | Kenneth Hillel Peter Harris | Methods for the manufacture of fuel pellets and other products from lignocellulosic biomass |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0063404B1 (en) | 1987-02-04 |
| JPH0331565B2 (en, 2012) | 1991-05-07 |
| FI75585B (fi) | 1988-03-31 |
| ES521505A0 (es) | 1984-08-01 |
| AU549914B2 (en) | 1986-02-20 |
| FI75585C (fi) | 1988-07-11 |
| PT74725B (en) | 1983-10-25 |
| PT74725A (en) | 1982-05-01 |
| ES8406292A1 (es) | 1984-08-01 |
| ZA82411B (en) | 1983-02-23 |
| NZ200046A (en) | 1985-09-13 |
| JPS5823871A (ja) | 1983-02-12 |
| DE3275359D1 (en) | 1987-03-12 |
| ATE25348T1 (de) | 1987-02-15 |
| AU7968382A (en) | 1982-10-21 |
| ES8307587A1 (es) | 1983-08-01 |
| NO820637L (no) | 1982-10-15 |
| EP0063404A1 (en) | 1982-10-27 |
| BR8202107A (pt) | 1983-03-22 |
| ES511388A0 (es) | 1983-08-01 |
| FI821172L (fi) | 1982-10-15 |
| FI821172A0 (fi) | 1982-04-02 |
| US4357194A (en) | 1982-11-02 |
| NO157260B (no) | 1987-11-09 |
| NO157260C (no) | 1988-02-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA1167617A (en) | Steam bonding of solid lignocellulosic material | |
| EP0492016B1 (en) | Thermosetting resin material and composite products from lignocellulose | |
| US2480851A (en) | Method for rapid manufacture of sheet lumber | |
| US4937024A (en) | Method for bonding lignocellulosic material with gaseous esters | |
| Blanchet et al. | Particleboard made from hammer milled black spruce bark residues | |
| US3280237A (en) | Method of pressing composite consolidated articles | |
| CA2439362C (en) | Furfuryl alcohol and lignin adhesive composition | |
| US5902442A (en) | Method for bonding lignocellulosic material with phenol-formaldehyde resin and carbon dioxide | |
| KR950700448A (ko) | 웨이퍼보드의 페놀 포름알데히드 증기 압착(Phenol formaldehyde steam pressing of waferboard) | |
| EP1113912B1 (en) | Apparatus and steam injection method for making a consolidated cellulosic product | |
| EP0961813B1 (en) | Adhesive composition and its use | |
| FI95921B (fi) | Puristusmenetelmä, jossa käytetään hajotettuja lignoselluloosamateriaaleja, ja näin valmistettu tuote | |
| WO1998037147A2 (en) | Adhesive composition and its use | |
| CA2343387C (en) | Composite article and method of making same | |
| JPH06126715A (ja) | リグノセルロースより作った熱硬化性樹脂材料と複合製品 | |
| CA1058499A (en) | Bonding of solid lignocellulosic material | |
| EP0001501A1 (en) | Method of bonding lignocellulosic material | |
| JPS5831112B2 (ja) | 固体リグノセルロ−ス系材料の結合方法 | |
| KR100196687B1 (ko) | 리그노셀룰로스로부터의 열경화성 수지물질 및 복합 물품 | |
| WO1998037148A2 (en) | Adhesive composition | |
| KR900003527B1 (ko) | 수피성형체의 제조방법 | |
| HK1034924B (en) | Apparatus and steam injection method for making a consolidated cellulosic product | |
| NZ236861A (en) | Converting lignocellulose material to thermosetting, waterproof, adhesive; composite products |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |