CA1143115A - Method of preparing a membrane consisting of polyantimonic acid powder and an organic binder - Google Patents
Method of preparing a membrane consisting of polyantimonic acid powder and an organic binderInfo
- Publication number
- CA1143115A CA1143115A CA000347443A CA347443A CA1143115A CA 1143115 A CA1143115 A CA 1143115A CA 000347443 A CA000347443 A CA 000347443A CA 347443 A CA347443 A CA 347443A CA 1143115 A CA1143115 A CA 1143115A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- solvent
- preparing
- powder
- polyantimonic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims description 40
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000557 Nafion® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001410 inorganic ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- BSFODEXXVBBYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[4-(dimethylamino)butan-2-ylamino]quinolin-6-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(NC(CCN(C)C)C)=CC(O)=CC2=C1 BSFODEXXVBBYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001780 ECTFE Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910005949 NiCo2O4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006373 Solef Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002681 hypalon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000110 poly(aryl ether sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polytetrafluoro-ethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940058401 polytetrafluoroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B13/00—Diaphragms; Spacing elements
- C25B13/04—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/431—Inorganic material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0289—Means for holding the electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0014—Alkaline electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE2/57673 | 1979-03-20 | ||
BE2/57673A BE874961A (nl) | 1979-03-20 | 1979-03-20 | WERKWIJZE TER BEREIDING VAN EEN MEMBRAAN, ALDUS BEREID MEMBRAAN, ELEKTROCHEMISCHE CEL MET ZULK MEMBRAAN EN TOEPASSING VAN ZULKE ELEKTROchemische cel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1143115A true CA1143115A (en) | 1983-03-22 |
Family
ID=3865446
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA000347443A Expired CA1143115A (en) | 1979-03-20 | 1980-03-11 | Method of preparing a membrane consisting of polyantimonic acid powder and an organic binder |
Country Status (8)
Families Citing this family (78)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
LU85723A1 (fr) * | 1985-01-07 | 1986-02-12 | Euratom | Film separateur pour un electrolyseur alcalin et procedi pour de fabrication |
GB8600401D0 (en) * | 1986-01-08 | 1986-02-12 | Hydrogen Systems Nv | Ion-permeable diaphragms |
JPS62234876A (ja) * | 1986-04-04 | 1987-10-15 | Sharp Corp | 電池の製造法 |
BE904553A (nl) * | 1986-04-07 | 1986-07-31 | Studiecentrum Kernenergi | Werkwijze ter vervaardiging van een membraan voor micro-,ultra-, of hyperfiltratie en aldus vervaardigd membraan. |
LU86876A1 (fr) * | 1987-05-13 | 1988-06-13 | Euratom | Film separateur pour un electrolyseur de l'eau acide moyennement tritriee et procede pour sa fabrication |
BE1006659A3 (nl) * | 1992-01-29 | 1994-11-08 | Vito | Werkwijze ter vervaardiging van een membraan, aldus vervaardigd membraan en elektrochemische cel met zulk membraan. |
JP4804599B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-20 | 2011-11-02 | シーメンス・ウォーター・テクノロジーズ・コーポレイション | 洗浄方法 |
US6354444B1 (en) * | 1997-07-01 | 2002-03-12 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Hollow fiber membrane and braided tubular support therefor |
US5914039A (en) * | 1997-07-01 | 1999-06-22 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Filtration membrane with calcined α-alumina particles therein |
AUPR143400A0 (en) * | 2000-11-13 | 2000-12-07 | Usf Filtration And Separations Group Inc. | Modified membranes |
AUPR421501A0 (en) * | 2001-04-04 | 2001-05-03 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Potting method |
AUPR692401A0 (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2001-08-30 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Method of cleaning membrane modules |
US7247238B2 (en) * | 2002-02-12 | 2007-07-24 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Poly(ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene) membranes |
AUPS300602A0 (en) * | 2002-06-18 | 2002-07-11 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Methods of minimising the effect of integrity loss in hollow fibre membrane modules |
EP1551535B1 (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2012-01-25 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Membrane filter and backwash method for it |
AU2002953111A0 (en) * | 2002-12-05 | 2002-12-19 | U. S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Mixing chamber |
AU2003903507A0 (en) * | 2003-07-08 | 2003-07-24 | U. S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Membrane post-treatment |
KR101115173B1 (ko) * | 2003-08-29 | 2012-02-24 | 지멘스 워터 테크놀로지스 코포레이션 | 역류 |
KR20070003783A (ko) * | 2003-11-14 | 2007-01-05 | 유.에스. 필터 웨이스트워터 그룹, 인크. | 개선된 모듈 세척 방법 |
WO2005092799A1 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-10-06 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Process and apparatus for purifying impure water using microfiltration or ultrafiltration in combination with reverse osmosis |
EP2380854A3 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2012-07-04 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Filtration apparatus comprising a membrane bioreactor and a treatment vessel for digesting organic materials |
WO2006002469A1 (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-01-12 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc | Gas transfer membrane |
CA2571502A1 (en) | 2004-07-05 | 2006-01-12 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Hydrophilic membranes |
CN101052457B (zh) * | 2004-08-20 | 2012-07-04 | 西门子工业公司 | 正方形mbr歧管系统 |
WO2006026814A1 (en) * | 2004-09-07 | 2006-03-16 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Reduction of backwash liquid waste |
US8506806B2 (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2013-08-13 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for removing solids from a membrane module |
US8377305B2 (en) | 2004-09-15 | 2013-02-19 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Continuously variable aeration |
US7591950B2 (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2009-09-22 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Submerged cross-flow filtration |
CN101065177B (zh) * | 2004-11-02 | 2011-07-27 | 西门子水技术公司 | 浸没式横向流过滤 |
MY141919A (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2010-07-30 | Siemens Water Tech Corp | Membrane post treatment |
EP2394731A1 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2011-12-14 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Cleaning in membrane filtration systems |
JP2008525167A (ja) * | 2004-12-24 | 2008-07-17 | シーメンス・ウォーター・テクノロジーズ・コーポレーション | 簡易ガス洗浄方法および当該技術分野の装置 |
JP2008539054A (ja) | 2005-04-29 | 2008-11-13 | シーメンス・ウォーター・テクノロジーズ・コーポレイション | 膜フィルターのための化学洗浄 |
EP1893676A4 (en) * | 2005-06-20 | 2010-05-26 | Siemens Water Tech Corp | TREATMENT OF RETICULATING POLYMERIC MEMBRANES |
CN101222972B (zh) | 2005-07-14 | 2014-12-03 | 伊沃夸水处理技术有限责任公司 | 膜的单过硫酸盐处理 |
MY146286A (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2012-07-31 | Siemens Industry Inc | An assembly for water filtration using a tube manifold to minimise backwash |
WO2007044415A2 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2007-04-19 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Method and apparatus for treating wastewater |
US7563363B2 (en) | 2005-10-05 | 2009-07-21 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | System for treating wastewater |
US20080257822A1 (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2008-10-23 | Warren Thomas Johnson | Reduced Backwash Volume Process |
KR20080085906A (ko) * | 2006-01-12 | 2008-09-24 | 지멘스 워터 테크놀로지스 코포레이션 | 여과 공정에서의 개선된 가동 전략 |
US7455765B2 (en) | 2006-01-25 | 2008-11-25 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Wastewater treatment system and method |
JP2009543675A (ja) * | 2006-07-14 | 2009-12-10 | シーメンス・ウォーター・テクノロジーズ・コーポレーション | 向上した、膜のモノ過硫酸塩処理 |
AU2007291946B2 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2012-04-12 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Low pressure backwash |
US8293098B2 (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2012-10-23 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Infiltration/inflow control for membrane bioreactor |
US20100012585A1 (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2010-01-21 | Fufang Zha | Membrane filtration process and design |
EP2129629A1 (en) * | 2007-04-02 | 2009-12-09 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Improved infiltration/inflow control for membrane bioreactor |
US9764288B2 (en) | 2007-04-04 | 2017-09-19 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Membrane module protection |
EP2134454B1 (en) * | 2007-04-04 | 2013-08-28 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Hollow fibre membrane module with protection screen |
EP2875857A1 (en) | 2007-05-29 | 2015-05-27 | Evoqua Water Technologies LLC | Membrane cleaning with pulsed airlift pump |
AU2008255640B9 (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2013-07-04 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Membrane cleaning using an airlift pump |
AU2008267767A1 (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2008-12-31 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Cleaning method for simple filtration systems |
EP2331242B1 (en) * | 2008-07-24 | 2018-09-05 | Evoqua Water Technologies LLC | Frame system for membrane filtration modules |
US20110132826A1 (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2011-06-09 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Block Configuration for Large Scale Membrane Distillation |
KR20110044312A (ko) * | 2008-08-20 | 2011-04-28 | 지멘스 워터 테크놀로지스 코포레이션 | 멤브레인 시스템의 향상된 역세척 에너지 효율 |
US9132390B2 (en) | 2009-03-26 | 2015-09-15 | Bl Technologies Inc. | Non-braided reinforced holow fibre membrane |
SG188790A1 (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2013-04-30 | Siemens Industry Inc | Membrane cleaning with pulsed gas slugs and global aeration |
AU2010101488B4 (en) | 2009-06-11 | 2013-05-02 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Methods for cleaning a porous polymeric membrane and a kit for cleaning a porous polymeric membrane |
CN102665878B (zh) | 2009-06-26 | 2015-01-28 | Bl科技公司 | 非编织、织物增强的中空纤维膜 |
WO2011079062A1 (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-30 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Charged porous polymeric membranes and their preparation |
CN102869432B (zh) | 2010-04-30 | 2016-02-03 | 伊沃夸水处理技术有限责任公司 | 流体流分配装置 |
HUE061170T2 (hu) | 2010-09-15 | 2023-05-28 | Bl Technologies Inc | Eljárás fonalerõsített üreges rost membránok elõállítására oldható mag körül |
WO2012040412A1 (en) | 2010-09-24 | 2012-03-29 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Fluid control manifold for membrane filtration system |
US8529814B2 (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2013-09-10 | General Electric Company | Supported hollow fiber membrane |
HUE058060T2 (hu) | 2011-09-30 | 2022-07-28 | Rohm & Haas Electronic Mat | Szigetelõ szelep |
US9604166B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2017-03-28 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Manifold arrangement |
US9321014B2 (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2016-04-26 | Bl Technologies, Inc. | Hollow fiber membrane with compatible reinforcements |
US9643129B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2017-05-09 | Bl Technologies, Inc. | Non-braided, textile-reinforced hollow fiber membrane |
US9022229B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2015-05-05 | General Electric Company | Composite membrane with compatible support filaments |
US8999454B2 (en) | 2012-03-22 | 2015-04-07 | General Electric Company | Device and process for producing a reinforced hollow fibre membrane |
US9533261B2 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2017-01-03 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Potting method |
US9227362B2 (en) | 2012-08-23 | 2016-01-05 | General Electric Company | Braid welding |
CN104684632A (zh) | 2012-09-14 | 2015-06-03 | 伊沃夸水处理技术有限责任公司 | 用于膜的聚合物共混物 |
GB2520871B (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2020-08-19 | Evoqua Water Tech Llc | Membrane securement device |
US9962865B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2018-05-08 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Membrane potting methods |
US9815027B2 (en) | 2012-09-27 | 2017-11-14 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Gas scouring apparatus for immersed membranes |
US10427102B2 (en) | 2013-10-02 | 2019-10-01 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Method and device for repairing a membrane filtration module |
EP3322511B1 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2022-09-07 | Rohm & Haas Electronic Materials Singapore Pte. Ltd | Aeration device for filtration system |
CN114639813B (zh) * | 2022-03-31 | 2023-07-21 | 四川大学 | 一种钒b位掺杂烧绿石型聚锑酸材料及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USB326985I5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1963-11-29 | |||
US3437580A (en) * | 1963-11-29 | 1969-04-08 | Mc Donnell Douglas Corp | Preparation of hydrous metal oxide membranes and acid salts thereof |
US3392103A (en) * | 1963-11-29 | 1968-07-09 | Mc Donnell Douglas Corp | Inorganic permselective membranes |
FR1417585A (fr) * | 1963-12-24 | 1965-11-12 | Societe D'etudes, De Recherches Et D'applications Pour L'industrie S. E. R. A. I. | Membranes et catalyseurs pour piles à combustibles |
US3463713A (en) * | 1966-12-13 | 1969-08-26 | Us Interior | Electrodialysis process using inorganic ion exchange membranes |
US4024036A (en) * | 1975-02-03 | 1977-05-17 | Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology | Proton permselective solid-state member and apparatus utilizing said permselective member |
BE850594A (nl) * | 1977-01-21 | 1977-05-16 | Studiecentrum Kernenergi | Eenheid voor een elektrochemische cel |
DE2802257C2 (de) * | 1977-01-21 | 1986-01-02 | Studiecentrum voor Kernenergie, S.C.K., Brüssel/Bruxelles | Membran für eine elektrochemische Zelle und ihre Verwendung in einer Elektrolysevorrichtung |
-
1979
- 1979-03-20 BE BE2/57673A patent/BE874961A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1980
- 1980-03-11 CA CA000347443A patent/CA1143115A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-03-13 US US06/130,131 patent/US4253936A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-03-14 NL NLAANVRAGE8001542,A patent/NL190036C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-17 GB GB8008909A patent/GB2045804B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-03-18 FR FR8006067A patent/FR2451765B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-03-19 JP JP3571280A patent/JPS55165107A/ja active Granted
- 1980-03-20 DE DE19803010753 patent/DE3010753A1/de active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL8001542A (nl) | 1980-09-23 |
DE3010753C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1989-01-19 |
JPS6350436B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1988-10-07 |
US4253936A (en) | 1981-03-03 |
FR2451765B1 (fr) | 1986-09-05 |
FR2451765A1 (fr) | 1980-10-17 |
NL190036B (nl) | 1993-05-03 |
BE874961A (nl) | 1979-09-20 |
GB2045804B (en) | 1983-02-23 |
GB2045804A (en) | 1980-11-05 |
NL190036C (nl) | 1993-10-01 |
JPS55165107A (en) | 1980-12-23 |
DE3010753A1 (de) | 1980-10-02 |
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