CA1142969A - .alpha.-MONO (METHYL-BRANCHED ALKYL) GLYCERYL ETHER AND A SKIN CARE COSMETIC COMPOSITION CONTAINING THE SAME - Google Patents
.alpha.-MONO (METHYL-BRANCHED ALKYL) GLYCERYL ETHER AND A SKIN CARE COSMETIC COMPOSITION CONTAINING THE SAMEInfo
- Publication number
- CA1142969A CA1142969A CA000359315A CA359315A CA1142969A CA 1142969 A CA1142969 A CA 1142969A CA 000359315 A CA000359315 A CA 000359315A CA 359315 A CA359315 A CA 359315A CA 1142969 A CA1142969 A CA 1142969A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- mono
- glyceryl ether
- methyl
- branched alkyl
- ether
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- -1 isostearyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 10
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N batilol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- JAUFWPNLLLUYNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(16-methylheptadecoxy)propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO JAUFWPNLLLUYNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- IWWCATWBROCMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N batyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(O)CO IWWCATWBROCMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- XENVCRGQTABGKY-ZHACJKMWSA-N chlorohydrin Chemical compound CC#CC#CC#CC#C\C=C\C(Cl)CO XENVCRGQTABGKY-ZHACJKMWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003944 halohydrins Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBBOKGSPCURQHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-16-methylheptadecane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCl NBBOKGSPCURQHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BFMNHBIWNXFWJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(16-methylheptadecoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC1CO1 BFMNHBIWNXFWJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NRWMBHYHFFGEEC-MDZDMXLPSA-N 3-[(e)-octadec-9-enoxy]propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO NRWMBHYHFFGEEC-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTDOEFXTVHCAAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpent-3-ene-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound CC(C)=C(O)C(O)CO VTDOEFXTVHCAAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000283153 Cetacea Species 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GXDVEXJTVGRLNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cr].[Cu] Chemical compound [Cr].[Cu] GXDVEXJTVGRLNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008294 cold cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Triacontane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- NEOZOXKVMDBOSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical group CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C NEOZOXKVMDBOSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- NRWMBHYHFFGEEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N selachyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO NRWMBHYHFFGEEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRWMBHYHFFGEEC-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-1-O-octadec-9-enyl glycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO NRWMBHYHFFGEEC-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OOWQBDFWEXAXPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-O-palmitylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO OOWQBDFWEXAXPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron trifluoride etherate Chemical compound FB(F)F.CCOCC KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000700198 Cavia Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001340526 Chrysoclista linneella Species 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010201 Exanthema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004909 Moisturizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001348 alkyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GPUADMRJQVPIAS-QCVDVZFFSA-M cerivastatin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].COCC1=C(C(C)C)N=C(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 GPUADMRJQVPIAS-QCVDVZFFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008341 cosmetic lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)Cl JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005215 dichloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- GKIPXFAANLTWBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N epibromohydrin Chemical compound BrCC1CO1 GKIPXFAANLTWBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000005884 exanthem Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002194 fatty esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000011132 hemopoiesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- XJNUECKWDBNFJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(CC)CCCC XJNUECKWDBNFJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000026045 iodination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006192 iodination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940119170 jojoba wax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001333 moisturizer Effects 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002889 oleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001117 oleyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010773 plant oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001818 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010989 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000430 skin reaction Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RBWSWDPRDBEWCR-RKJRWTFHSA-N sodium;(2r)-2-[(2r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethanolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O RBWSWDPRDBEWCR-RKJRWTFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/345—Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
- C07C41/02—Preparation of ethers from oxiranes
- C07C41/03—Preparation of ethers from oxiranes by reaction of oxirane rings with hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
- C07C41/18—Preparation of ethers by reactions not forming ether-oxygen bonds
- C07C41/26—Preparation of ethers by reactions not forming ether-oxygen bonds by introduction of hydroxy or O-metal groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
- C07C41/18—Preparation of ethers by reactions not forming ether-oxygen bonds
- C07C41/28—Preparation of ethers by reactions not forming ether-oxygen bonds from acetals, e.g. by dealcoholysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/03—Ethers having all ether-oxygen atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C43/04—Saturated ethers
- C07C43/13—Saturated ethers containing hydroxy or O-metal groups
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/74—Biological properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/75—Anti-irritant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11318879A JPS5639033A (en) | 1979-09-04 | 1979-09-04 | Alpha-mono(methyl-branched alkyl glyceryl ether and skin cosmetic containing the same |
JP113188/1979 | 1979-09-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1142969A true CA1142969A (en) | 1983-03-15 |
Family
ID=14605775
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA000359315A Expired CA1142969A (en) | 1979-09-04 | 1980-08-29 | .alpha.-MONO (METHYL-BRANCHED ALKYL) GLYCERYL ETHER AND A SKIN CARE COSMETIC COMPOSITION CONTAINING THE SAME |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4634719A (en, 2012) |
EP (1) | EP0025302B1 (en, 2012) |
JP (1) | JPS5639033A (en, 2012) |
AT (1) | ATE4312T1 (en, 2012) |
CA (1) | CA1142969A (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE3064412D1 (en, 2012) |
ES (1) | ES494768A0 (en, 2012) |
MX (1) | MX6180E (en, 2012) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4859696A (en) * | 1984-04-23 | 1989-08-22 | Kao Corporation | Precutaneous absorption accelerator and preparation containing same |
Families Citing this family (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5697210A (en) * | 1979-12-28 | 1981-08-05 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Makeup removing agent |
GB2091102B (en) * | 1981-01-19 | 1984-02-01 | Kao Corp | Hair cosmetics containing a glyceryl ether |
JPS5857310A (ja) * | 1981-10-02 | 1983-04-05 | Kao Corp | ヘア−リンス剤組成物 |
JPS57197236A (en) * | 1981-05-28 | 1982-12-03 | Kao Corp | 2-hydroxy-3-methyl branched alkoxypropyl glyceryl ether and cosmetic containing the same |
JPS5883606A (ja) * | 1981-11-10 | 1983-05-19 | Kao Corp | 毛髪処理剤 |
JP2540296B2 (ja) * | 1985-07-31 | 1996-10-02 | 花王株式会社 | 化粧料 |
JPS6272611A (ja) * | 1985-09-27 | 1987-04-03 | Kao Corp | 皮膚外用剤 |
JPH0714846B2 (ja) * | 1987-02-23 | 1995-02-22 | 花王株式会社 | 化粧料 |
FR2643828B1 (fr) * | 1989-01-26 | 1994-01-07 | Oreal | Procede de preparation de tensio-actifs non-ioniques a partir de l'isopropylidene-1,2 epoxypropyl-3 glycerol et de composes hydroxyles, nouveaux tensio-actifs non ioniques et leur utilisation |
US5411947A (en) * | 1989-06-28 | 1995-05-02 | Vestar, Inc. | Method of converting a drug to an orally available form by covalently bonding a lipid to the drug |
KR0168436B1 (ko) * | 1990-03-02 | 1999-01-15 | 후쿠하라 요시하루 | 비스테로이드계 소염진통제를 함유하는 수중유형 유화 조성물 |
US5135683A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1992-08-04 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Process for producing a deprotected alkoxylated polyol |
US5580571A (en) * | 1991-10-15 | 1996-12-03 | Hostetler; Karl Y. | Nucleoside analogues |
US5879700A (en) * | 1991-10-15 | 1999-03-09 | Hostetler; Karl Y. | Nucleoside analogue phosphates for topical use |
US6015573A (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 2000-01-18 | Hostetler; Karl Y. | Nucleoside phosphate therapy for viral infection |
US5654286A (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 1997-08-05 | Hostetler; Karl Y. | Nucleotides for topical treatment of psoriasis, and methods for using same |
FR2755852B1 (fr) * | 1996-11-15 | 1998-12-24 | Oreal | Utilisation d'un alkylether de glycerol dans une composition cosmetique et/ou dermatologique comme actif pour le traitement de la seborrhee et de l'acne |
GB2340753A (en) * | 1998-08-29 | 2000-03-01 | James Martin Biggs | Topical composition comprising fish extract |
JP3544134B2 (ja) * | 1999-01-25 | 2004-07-21 | 花王株式会社 | グリセリルエーテルの製造法 |
JP2002541129A (ja) * | 1999-04-01 | 2002-12-03 | エスペリオン セラピューティクス インコーポレイテッド | エーテル化合物、組成物、およびそれらの使用 |
CN101426763A (zh) | 2000-10-11 | 2009-05-06 | 埃斯佩里安医疗公司 | 用于胆固醇治疗和相关应用的硫化物和二硫化物化合物和组合物 |
US20040122091A1 (en) * | 2000-10-11 | 2004-06-24 | Esperion Therapeutics, Inc. | Sulfoxide and bis-sulfoxide compounds and compositions for cholesterol management and related uses |
CA2425311C (en) | 2000-10-11 | 2011-06-14 | Esperion Therapeutics, Inc. | Ketone compounds and compositions for cholesterol management and related uses |
US7304093B2 (en) * | 2000-10-11 | 2007-12-04 | Esperion Therapeutics, Inc. | Ketone compounds and compositions for cholesterol management and related uses |
MXPA03003021A (es) | 2000-10-11 | 2003-07-14 | Esperion Therapeutics Inc | Compuestos de eter y composiciones para el control del colesterol y usos relacionados. |
EP1366024A2 (en) | 2000-10-11 | 2003-12-03 | Esperion Therapeutics Inc. | Sulfoxide and bis-sulfoxide compounds and compositions for cholesterol management and related uses |
US20040192771A1 (en) * | 2001-10-11 | 2004-09-30 | Dasseux Jean-Louis Henri | Ether compounds and compositions for cholesterol management and related uses |
US20040204502A1 (en) * | 2001-10-11 | 2004-10-14 | Dasseux Jean-Louis Henri | Sulfoxide and bis-sulfoxide compounds and compositions for cholesterol management and related uses |
US20050020694A1 (en) * | 2001-10-11 | 2005-01-27 | Dasseux Jean-Louis Henri | Sulfide and disulfide compounds and compositions for cholesterol management and related uses |
AU2003230918A1 (en) * | 2002-04-10 | 2003-10-27 | Esperion Therapeutics, Inc. | Mimics of acyl coenzyme-a, compositions thereof, and methods of cholesterol management and related uses |
US20040042988A1 (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2004-03-04 | Raney Kirk Herbert | Personal care compositions containing highly branched primary alcohol component |
US20040076654A1 (en) * | 2002-09-07 | 2004-04-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Branched alcohol-based personal care compositions |
MX349134B (es) | 2003-01-23 | 2017-07-12 | Esperion Therapeutics Inc | Compuestos de hidroxilo y composiciones para el manejo del colesterol y usos relacionados. |
JP2007504147A (ja) * | 2003-08-28 | 2007-03-01 | シエル・インターナシヨナル・リサーチ・マートスハツペイ・ベー・ヴエー | 分岐エステル組成物 |
CA2549995C (en) | 2003-12-24 | 2011-11-15 | Esperion Therapeutics, Inc. | Ketone compounds and compositions for cholesterol management and related uses |
JP2007526315A (ja) * | 2004-03-02 | 2007-09-13 | シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ | 高分岐第一アルコール成分を含有する容姿ケア組成物 |
TWI365075B (en) * | 2004-09-22 | 2012-06-01 | Kao Corp | Microemulsion |
JP5645808B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-03 | 2014-12-24 | 日清オイリオグループ株式会社 | 化粧料、その製造方法、化粧料用組成物、及び前記化粧料用組成物を含む化粧料とその製造方法 |
JP5981192B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-29 | 2016-08-31 | ポーラ化成工業株式会社 | グリセリルモノアルキルエーテルによる油溶性成分の安定化方法及びこれを含む化粧料 |
KR20150102727A (ko) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-07 | 교와 가부시키가이샤 | 유중수형 유화 조성물 |
US10912751B2 (en) | 2015-03-13 | 2021-02-09 | Esperion Therapeutics, Inc. | Fixed dose combinations and formulations comprising ETC1002 and ezetimibe and methods of treating or reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease |
MA41793A (fr) | 2015-03-16 | 2018-01-23 | Esperion Therapeutics Inc | Associations de doses fixes comprenant du etc1002 et une ou plusieurs statines permettant de traiter ou de réduire un risque cardiovasculaire |
MX2021015935A (es) | 2019-06-21 | 2022-04-26 | Esperion Therapeutics Inc | Formas de sal de acido bempedoico y metodos para utilizar el mismo. |
EP4509491A1 (en) * | 2022-10-07 | 2025-02-19 | Adeka Corporation | Method for producing bio-derived branched alkyl glyceryl ether, and bio-derived branched alkyl glyceryl ether produced by said method |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3342876A (en) * | 1964-08-31 | 1967-09-19 | Eversharp Inc | Process for the isolation of alphaglyceryl ethers from marine oils |
US4046914A (en) * | 1966-12-16 | 1977-09-06 | Astra Nutrition Ab | Therapeutically active substituted saturated and mono-and polyunsaturated alkyl-glycerylethers |
US3432602A (en) * | 1967-12-20 | 1969-03-11 | Astra Ab | Oral alkyl glycerol ether improvement in radiation,radiomimetic,or cytostatic tumor therapies |
CH583760A5 (en, 2012) * | 1972-07-11 | 1977-01-14 | Ciba Geigy Ag | |
JPS5517005B2 (en, 2012) * | 1972-12-29 | 1980-05-08 | ||
FR2315991A1 (fr) * | 1975-06-30 | 1977-01-28 | Oreal | Procede de fabrication de dispersions aqueuses de spherules lipidiques et nouvelles compositions correspondantes |
JPS5212109A (en) * | 1975-07-17 | 1977-01-29 | New Japan Chem Co Ltd | Process for preparation of alkylglycerylether |
NL7800451A (nl) * | 1977-02-03 | 1978-08-07 | Ciba Geigy | Mengsel van di- of trithiofosforzuurdiesters, werkwijzen ter bereiding en de toepassing ervan. |
US4245125A (en) * | 1978-05-18 | 1981-01-13 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Novel adducts |
-
1979
- 1979-09-04 JP JP11318879A patent/JPS5639033A/ja active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-08-22 AT AT80302912T patent/ATE4312T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-08-22 DE DE8080302912T patent/DE3064412D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-08-22 EP EP80302912A patent/EP0025302B1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-08-29 CA CA000359315A patent/CA1142969A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-09-04 ES ES494768A patent/ES494768A0/es active Granted
- 1980-09-04 MX MX809010U patent/MX6180E/es unknown
-
1982
- 1982-05-12 US US06/377,444 patent/US4634719A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4859696A (en) * | 1984-04-23 | 1989-08-22 | Kao Corporation | Precutaneous absorption accelerator and preparation containing same |
US4948588A (en) * | 1984-04-23 | 1990-08-14 | Kao Corporation | Percutaneous absorption accelerator and preparation containing same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES8106474A1 (es) | 1981-08-16 |
DE3064412D1 (en) | 1983-09-01 |
JPS5736260B2 (en, 2012) | 1982-08-03 |
JPS5639033A (en) | 1981-04-14 |
EP0025302A1 (en) | 1981-03-18 |
ATE4312T1 (de) | 1983-08-15 |
MX6180E (es) | 1984-12-05 |
ES494768A0 (es) | 1981-08-16 |
US4634719A (en) | 1987-01-06 |
EP0025302B1 (en) | 1983-07-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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MKEX | Expiry |