CA1126330A - Surge arrester - Google Patents
Surge arresterInfo
- Publication number
- CA1126330A CA1126330A CA330,768A CA330768A CA1126330A CA 1126330 A CA1126330 A CA 1126330A CA 330768 A CA330768 A CA 330768A CA 1126330 A CA1126330 A CA 1126330A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- surge arrester
- arrester according
- copper electrodes
- electrodes
- indentations
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000531 Co alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KGWWEXORQXHJJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Fe].[Co].[Ni] Chemical compound [Fe].[Co].[Ni] KGWWEXORQXHJJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910017061 Fe Co Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017709 Ni Co Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003267 Ni-Co Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003262 Ni‐Co Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T1/00—Details of spark gaps
- H01T1/20—Means for starting arc or facilitating ignition of spark gap
- H01T1/22—Means for starting arc or facilitating ignition of spark gap by the shape or the composition of the electrodes
Landscapes
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2828650A DE2828650C3 (de) | 1978-06-29 | 1978-06-29 | Überspannungsableiter |
| DEP2828650.2 | 1978-06-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1126330A true CA1126330A (en) | 1982-06-22 |
Family
ID=6043138
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA330,768A Expired CA1126330A (en) | 1978-06-29 | 1979-06-28 | Surge arrester |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4266260A (en:Method) |
| JP (1) | JPS559399A (en:Method) |
| CA (1) | CA1126330A (en:Method) |
| CH (1) | CH648438A5 (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE2828650C3 (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR2430082A1 (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3006193C2 (de) * | 1980-02-19 | 1984-04-12 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Elektrische Anschlußverbindung der Elektroden eines Gasentladungs-Überspannungsableiters |
| DE3042847A1 (de) * | 1980-11-13 | 1982-06-09 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Gasentladungs-ueberspannungsableiter mit konzentrisch umschliessender fassung |
| DE3113349A1 (de) * | 1981-04-02 | 1982-10-21 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Gasentladungs-ueberspannungsableiter |
| JPS5852194A (ja) * | 1981-09-21 | 1983-03-28 | 日立建機株式会社 | クレ−ンのウインチ装置 |
| DE3207663A1 (de) * | 1982-03-03 | 1983-09-08 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Ueberspannungsableiter mit einem gasgefuellten gehaeuse |
| DE3233584A1 (de) * | 1982-09-10 | 1984-03-15 | G. Rau GmbH & Co, 7530 Pforzheim | Elektrode fuer eine elektrische entladungsstrecke und herstellungsverfahren hierzu |
| JPS59155963A (ja) * | 1983-02-25 | 1984-09-05 | Nec Corp | 高感度サイリスタ |
| JPS6038491U (ja) * | 1983-08-24 | 1985-03-16 | 株式会社サンコ−シャ | 避雷器 |
| US4558390A (en) * | 1983-12-15 | 1985-12-10 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Balanced dual-gap protector |
| DE3763733D1 (de) * | 1986-04-22 | 1990-08-23 | Siemens Ag | Ueberspannungsableiter. |
| EP0242590B1 (de) * | 1986-04-22 | 1989-06-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Gasentladungsüberspannungsableiter |
| DE3621254A1 (de) * | 1986-06-25 | 1988-01-07 | Siemens Ag | Gasentladungsueberspannungsableiter |
| DE3833167A1 (de) * | 1988-09-27 | 1990-03-29 | Siemens Ag | Gasentladungs-ueberspannungsableiter |
| US4967303A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1990-10-30 | Mcneil (Ohio) Corporation | Surge suppression system for submersible electrical motors |
| DE4318994C2 (de) * | 1993-05-26 | 1995-04-20 | Siemens Ag | Gasgefüllter Überspannungsableiter |
| DE4330178B4 (de) * | 1993-08-31 | 2005-01-20 | Epcos Ag | Gasgefüllter Überspannungsableiter mit Kupferelektroden |
| US5739637A (en) * | 1995-09-28 | 1998-04-14 | Sandia Corporation | Cold cathode vacuum discharge tube |
| US5768082A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1998-06-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Gas-filled surge voltage protector |
| DE19647748A1 (de) * | 1995-11-29 | 1997-06-05 | Siemens Ag | Gasgefüllter Überspannungsableiter |
| CH691245A5 (de) * | 1996-01-12 | 2001-05-31 | Epcos Ag | Gasgefüllte Entladungsstrecke. |
| DE19632417C1 (de) * | 1996-08-05 | 1998-05-07 | Siemens Ag | Gasgefüllter Überspannungsableiter mit Elektroden-Aktivierungsmasse |
| DE29702309U1 (de) * | 1997-01-31 | 1998-06-04 | Siemens AG, 80333 München | Gasgefüllter Überspannungsableiter mit zwei napfartigen Elektroden |
| JP3676610B2 (ja) * | 1999-03-16 | 2005-07-27 | 炳霖 ▲楊▼ | 空気室の絶縁破壊によりサージエネルギを転換吸収するチップなしサージアブソーバ及びその製造方法 |
| DE19920040A1 (de) * | 1999-04-23 | 2000-11-02 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Umformung eines Kupfer-Rohlings durch Kaltfließpressen und Preßwerkzeug mit zugeordnetem Schneidwerkzeug zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| DE19920043A1 (de) | 1999-04-23 | 2000-10-26 | Epcos Ag | Gasgefüllter Überspannungsableiter mit einer aus mehreren Komponenten bestehenden Aktivierungsmasse |
| DE19928322A1 (de) | 1999-06-16 | 2000-12-21 | Siemens Ag | Gasgefüllter Überspannungsableiter mit Elektrodenanschlüssen in Form bandartiger Schellen |
| DE19928320A1 (de) * | 1999-06-16 | 2001-01-04 | Siemens Ag | Elektrisch leitende Verbindung zwischen einer Endelektrode und einem Anschlußdraht |
| JP4319750B2 (ja) * | 2000-01-05 | 2009-08-26 | 新光電気工業株式会社 | 三極放電管 |
| DE102005016848A1 (de) * | 2005-04-12 | 2006-10-19 | Epcos Ag | Überspannungsableiter |
| DE102005036265A1 (de) * | 2005-08-02 | 2007-02-08 | Epcos Ag | Funkenstrecke |
| CN101297452A (zh) * | 2005-09-14 | 2008-10-29 | 力特保险丝有限公司 | 充气式电涌放电器、激活化合物、点火条及相应方法 |
| JP4847911B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-30 | 2011-12-28 | 岡谷電機産業株式会社 | 電子部品 |
| SE532114C2 (sv) † | 2007-05-22 | 2009-10-27 | Jensen Devices Ab | Gasurladdningsrör |
| CN116344294A (zh) * | 2023-03-07 | 2023-06-27 | 北京全路通信信号研究设计院集团有限公司 | 一种气体放电管 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3454811A (en) * | 1967-04-18 | 1969-07-08 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Gas tube surge (overload) protection device |
| DE1935734A1 (de) * | 1969-07-14 | 1971-01-28 | Siemens Ag | UEberspannungsableiter |
| DE1950090C3 (de) * | 1969-10-03 | 1979-09-27 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin U. 8000 Muenchen | Gasentladungsröhre |
| DE1951015C3 (de) * | 1969-10-09 | 1979-02-15 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Überspannungsknopf ableiten |
| DE2022664A1 (de) * | 1970-05-08 | 1971-12-02 | Siemens Ag | Gasentladungsueberspannungsableiter |
| US3989973A (en) * | 1971-01-02 | 1976-11-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Cold-cathode gas-discharge device |
| US3780350A (en) * | 1971-12-16 | 1973-12-18 | Gen Signal Corp | Surge arrester |
| US3770075A (en) * | 1972-03-20 | 1973-11-06 | Eaton Corp | Free wheeling 2-speed motor wheel |
| JPS493264A (en:Method) * | 1972-04-22 | 1974-01-12 | ||
| DE2416397B2 (de) * | 1974-04-04 | 1978-02-09 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Ueberspannungsableiter |
| JPS5113941A (ja) * | 1974-07-25 | 1976-02-03 | Sankosha Co Ltd | Saajidenatsudoosasoshi |
| JPS5187746A (ja) * | 1975-01-27 | 1976-07-31 | Siemens Ag | Hiraiki |
| US4015172A (en) * | 1975-03-17 | 1977-03-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Two path voltage arrester |
| JPS52126228U (en:Method) * | 1976-03-23 | 1977-09-26 |
-
1978
- 1978-06-29 DE DE2828650A patent/DE2828650C3/de not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-06-05 CH CH5193/79A patent/CH648438A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-06-14 US US06/048,606 patent/US4266260A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-06-20 FR FR7915795A patent/FR2430082A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-06-28 CA CA330,768A patent/CA1126330A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-06-29 JP JP8253979A patent/JPS559399A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2828650C3 (de) | 1982-03-25 |
| DE2828650B2 (de) | 1981-07-16 |
| CH648438A5 (de) | 1985-03-15 |
| JPH0311065B2 (en:Method) | 1991-02-15 |
| US4266260A (en) | 1981-05-05 |
| DE2828650A1 (de) | 1980-01-03 |
| FR2430082A1 (fr) | 1980-01-25 |
| JPS559399A (en) | 1980-01-23 |
| FR2430082B1 (en:Method) | 1983-04-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |