CA1108108A - Adsorbent for artificial organs - Google Patents
Adsorbent for artificial organsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1108108A CA1108108A CA320,937A CA320937A CA1108108A CA 1108108 A CA1108108 A CA 1108108A CA 320937 A CA320937 A CA 320937A CA 1108108 A CA1108108 A CA 1108108A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- beads
- adsorbent
- pitch
- activated carbon
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 220
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 134
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002338 polyhydroxyethylmethacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 claims description 11
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- QNLZIZAQLLYXTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C)C(C)=CC=C21 QNLZIZAQLLYXTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC=CC2=C1 QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SLGBZMMZGDRARJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triphenylene Natural products C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 SLGBZMMZGDRARJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005580 triphenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229940075566 naphthalene Drugs 0.000 claims 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 6
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 abstract description 6
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 17
- IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.CCO IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012503 blood component Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940079938 nitrocellulose Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001772 blood platelet Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatinine Chemical compound CN1CC(=O)NC1=N DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940063557 methacrylate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylcyclopentane-1,2-dione Chemical compound CC1CC(C)C(=O)C1=O MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010893 Bischofia javanica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005220 Bischofia javanica Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000018832 Cytochromes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010052832 Cytochromes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric acid Natural products N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2NC(=O)NC21 TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003738 black carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000601 blood cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013736 caramel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M cobalt(2+);[5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] 1-[3-[2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2,7,12,17-tetrahydro-1h-corrin-21-id-3-yl]propanoylamino]propan-2 Chemical compound [Co+2].N#[C-].OCC1OC(N2C3=CC(C)=C(C)C=C3N=C2)C(O)C1OP(O)(=O)OC(C)CNC(=O)CCC1(C)C(CC(N)=O)C2[N-]\C1=C(C)/C(C(C\1(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N/C/1=C\C(C(C/1(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\1=C(C)/C1=NC2(C)C(C)(CC(N)=O)C1CCC(N)=O AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940109239 creatinine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003907 kidney function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003908 liver function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005120 petroleum cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- JAOZKJMVYIWLKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium 7-hydroxy-8-[(4-sulfonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]naphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O)N=NC3=C(C=CC4=CC(=CC(=C43)S(=O)(=O)O)S(=O)(=O)O)O.[Na+] JAOZKJMVYIWLKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045136 urea Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/36—Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
- A61M1/3679—Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits by absorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/30—Active carbon
- C01B32/354—After-treatment
- C01B32/372—Coating; Grafting; Microencapsulation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/30—Active carbon
- C01B32/354—After-treatment
- C01B32/384—Granulation
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12140/1978 | 1978-02-06 | ||
| JP1214078A JPS54105897A (en) | 1978-02-06 | 1978-02-06 | Adsorber for artificial organ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1108108A true CA1108108A (en) | 1981-09-01 |
Family
ID=11797197
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA320,937A Expired CA1108108A (en) | 1978-02-06 | 1979-02-06 | Adsorbent for artificial organs |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4221695A (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS54105897A (en, 2012) |
| BR (1) | BR7900716A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1108108A (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2904430C2 (en, 2012) |
| ES (1) | ES477363A1 (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2416040A1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB2017068B (en, 2012) |
| IT (1) | IT1110254B (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL178227C (en, 2012) |
| SU (1) | SU1088649A3 (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2471215A1 (fr) * | 1979-12-13 | 1981-06-19 | Ispytatelny Inst Med | Procede de preparation d'adsorbant au charbon et adsorbant obtenu par ledit procede |
| DE3214667C2 (de) * | 1982-04-21 | 1985-07-18 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Zusammengesetzter Körper für die Langzeitabgabe von Wirkstoffen |
| US4528281A (en) * | 1983-03-16 | 1985-07-09 | Calgon Carbon Corporation | Carbon molecular sieves and a process for their preparation and use |
| US20050123763A1 (en) * | 1999-11-23 | 2005-06-09 | Hiltzik Laurence H. | Colored activated carbon and method of preparation |
| US20070122609A1 (en) * | 1999-11-23 | 2007-05-31 | Hiltzik Laurence H | Porous coatings on adsorbent materials |
| US20050035062A1 (en) * | 1999-11-23 | 2005-02-17 | Hiltzik Laurence H. | Coated activated carbon for contaminant removal from a fluid stream |
| US20050132928A1 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-06-23 | Culp Terry L. | Dental composites placement techniques for direct restorations |
| EP1939243A1 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-02 | Borealis Technology Oy | Activated carbon as a means to reduce taste and odour from plastic materials |
| WO2009085252A1 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-07-09 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Suspended media granular activated carbon membrane biological reactor system and process |
| EP2253232B1 (en) * | 2008-03-18 | 2015-05-20 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Adsorbent for main cigarette smoke components and cigarette filter |
| TWI568687B (zh) * | 2009-06-15 | 2017-02-01 | 沙烏地阿拉伯油品公司 | 包含懸浮系統與多重生物反應器區域的經懸浮介質膜生物反應器系統及方法 |
| KR101802534B1 (ko) * | 2009-07-08 | 2017-11-28 | 사우디 아라비안 오일 컴퍼니 | 폐수 처리 시스템 및 일차 고체의 방사선 조사를 포함하는 방법 |
| AU2010271391B2 (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2015-12-10 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Low concentration wastewater treatment system and process |
| HUE046954T2 (hu) | 2011-11-07 | 2020-03-30 | Delcath Systems Inc | Készülék a kemoterápiás vegyületek vérbõl való eltávolítására |
| WO2016052519A1 (ja) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-04-07 | 旭化成メディカル株式会社 | ケモカイン、サイトカイン及びハイモビリティグループボックス１の吸着材、並びに吸着器 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4930253B1 (en, 2012) | 1970-05-29 | 1974-08-12 | ||
| JPS5018879B2 (en, 2012) | 1971-08-27 | 1975-07-02 | ||
| US3917806A (en) * | 1973-09-27 | 1975-11-04 | Kureha Chemical Ind Co Ltd | Method for the preparation of carbon moldings and activated carbon molding therefrom |
| JPS5213517B2 (en, 2012) * | 1972-11-10 | 1977-04-14 | ||
| JPS5039636B2 (en, 2012) * | 1973-05-29 | 1975-12-18 | ||
| CA1060728A (en) * | 1973-07-26 | 1979-08-21 | Jack Fennimore | Treatment of particulate carbon with biocompatible polymer |
| JPS5071595A (en, 2012) * | 1973-10-29 | 1975-06-13 | ||
| FR2250705A1 (en) * | 1973-11-09 | 1975-06-06 | Kureha Chemical Ind Co Ltd | Porous activated carbon prepn - by shaping pitch in aromatic hydrocarbon, extracting hydrocarbon, oxidising and calcining |
| JPS51151693A (en) * | 1975-06-23 | 1976-12-27 | Eisai Co Ltd | Coated bead-like activated carbon for blood purification |
| JPS5824369B2 (ja) * | 1975-12-19 | 1983-05-20 | 工業技術院長 | タンソザイリヨウノセイゾウホウホウ |
| JPS6037046B2 (ja) * | 1978-02-06 | 1985-08-23 | 呉羽化学工業株式会社 | 低粉化性高強度活性炭およびその製造法 |
-
1978
- 1978-02-06 JP JP1214078A patent/JPS54105897A/ja active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-01-25 US US06/006,493 patent/US4221695A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-02-01 ES ES477363A patent/ES477363A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-02-05 FR FR7902849A patent/FR2416040A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-02-05 NL NLAANVRAGE7900894,A patent/NL178227C/xx active Search and Examination
- 1979-02-06 CA CA320,937A patent/CA1108108A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-02-06 IT IT19928/79A patent/IT1110254B/it active
- 1979-02-06 DE DE2904430A patent/DE2904430C2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-02-06 GB GB7904033A patent/GB2017068B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-02-06 SU SU792723052A patent/SU1088649A3/ru active
- 1979-02-06 BR BR7900716A patent/BR7900716A/pt unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1110254B (it) | 1985-12-23 |
| IT7919928A0 (it) | 1979-02-06 |
| SU1088649A3 (ru) | 1984-04-23 |
| JPS54105897A (en) | 1979-08-20 |
| DE2904430C2 (de) | 1983-05-11 |
| DE2904430A1 (de) | 1979-08-09 |
| FR2416040A1 (fr) | 1979-08-31 |
| BR7900716A (pt) | 1979-09-04 |
| FR2416040B1 (en, 2012) | 1983-07-29 |
| JPS639869B2 (en, 2012) | 1988-03-02 |
| GB2017068B (en) | 1982-08-18 |
| GB2017068A (en) | 1979-10-03 |
| NL178227C (nl) | 1986-02-17 |
| NL7900894A (nl) | 1979-08-08 |
| ES477363A1 (es) | 1980-07-01 |
| US4221695A (en) | 1980-09-09 |
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