CA1100380A - Detergent compositions - Google Patents
Detergent compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1100380A CA1100380A CA288,243A CA288243A CA1100380A CA 1100380 A CA1100380 A CA 1100380A CA 288243 A CA288243 A CA 288243A CA 1100380 A CA1100380 A CA 1100380A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- sas
- aos
- olefins
- type
- lcf
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- -1 alkyl sulphate Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- UZABCLFSICXBCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxy hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCOOS(O)(=O)=O UZABCLFSICXBCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 21
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 4
- GGQQNYXPYWCUHG-RMTFUQJTSA-N (3e,6e)-deca-3,6-diene Chemical compound CCC\C=C\C\C=C\CC GGQQNYXPYWCUHG-RMTFUQJTSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXKBAZVOQAHGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethanesulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 NIXKBAZVOQAHGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3,4-dimethylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1C QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008053 sultones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/37—Mixtures of compounds all of which are anionic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/29—Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB48118/76A GB1546127A (en) | 1976-11-18 | 1976-11-18 | Detergent compositions |
| GB48118/76 | 1976-11-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1100380A true CA1100380A (en) | 1981-05-05 |
Family
ID=10447459
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA288,243A Expired CA1100380A (en) | 1976-11-18 | 1977-10-06 | Detergent compositions |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6023153B2 (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU512464B2 (OSRAM) |
| BE (1) | BE860893A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1100380A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2751315C2 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2371509A1 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1546127A (OSRAM) |
| IT (1) | IT1087448B (OSRAM) |
| NL (1) | NL7712606A (OSRAM) |
| SE (1) | SE7712968L (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU528816B2 (en) * | 1978-02-14 | 1983-05-12 | Unilever Ltd. | Detergent composotions |
| JPS57205500A (en) * | 1981-06-09 | 1982-12-16 | Lion Corp | Fade-resistant color liquid detergent composition |
| JPH0489260A (ja) * | 1990-08-01 | 1992-03-23 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 金属板側端部の当接状態検出装置および当接状態補正方法 |
| DE4125792A1 (de) * | 1991-08-03 | 1993-02-04 | Henkel Kgaa | Fliessfaehige waessrige alkylsulfatpasten |
| US5538672A (en) * | 1991-08-03 | 1996-07-23 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Free-flowing water-containing alkyl sulfate pastes |
| DE69229218T2 (de) * | 1992-03-10 | 1999-12-16 | The Procter & Gamble Co., Cincinnati | Hochaktive Tensidpasten |
| CN1046954C (zh) * | 1993-04-08 | 1999-12-01 | 普罗格特-甘布尔公司 | 在稳定的含酶洗涤剂组合物中的仲(2,3)烷基硫酸盐表面活性剂 |
| BR9405862A (pt) * | 1993-04-08 | 1995-12-26 | Procter & Gamble | Tenso-ativos sulfato de (2,3) alquila secundário em partículas tenso-ativas mistas |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1254798B (de) * | 1964-06-26 | 1967-11-23 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Fluessige oder pastenfoermige Waschmittelkonzentrate |
-
1976
- 1976-11-18 GB GB48118/76A patent/GB1546127A/en not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-10-06 CA CA288,243A patent/CA1100380A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-10-14 AU AU29710/77A patent/AU512464B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-16 SE SE7712968A patent/SE7712968L/xx unknown
- 1977-11-16 JP JP52136775A patent/JPS6023153B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1977-11-16 NL NL7712606A patent/NL7712606A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-11-16 IT IT29742/77A patent/IT1087448B/it active
- 1977-11-16 DE DE2751315A patent/DE2751315C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-11-16 FR FR7734455A patent/FR2371509A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-11-17 BE BE1008523A patent/BE860893A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE860893A (nl) | 1978-05-17 |
| SE7712968L (sv) | 1978-05-20 |
| DE2751315A1 (de) | 1978-05-24 |
| IT1087448B (it) | 1985-06-04 |
| JPS6023153B2 (ja) | 1985-06-06 |
| AU2971077A (en) | 1979-04-26 |
| GB1546127A (en) | 1979-05-16 |
| FR2371509A1 (fr) | 1978-06-16 |
| JPS5364210A (en) | 1978-06-08 |
| AU512464B2 (en) | 1980-10-09 |
| DE2751315C2 (de) | 1987-02-26 |
| NL7712606A (nl) | 1978-05-22 |
| FR2371509B1 (OSRAM) | 1979-04-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |