CA1095513A - Readily dispersible biogum - Google Patents
Readily dispersible biogumInfo
- Publication number
- CA1095513A CA1095513A CA290,951A CA290951A CA1095513A CA 1095513 A CA1095513 A CA 1095513A CA 290951 A CA290951 A CA 290951A CA 1095513 A CA1095513 A CA 1095513A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- biogum
- gum
- beer
- dialdehyde
- minutes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N Dialdehyde 11678 Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1[C@H](C[C@H](/C(=C/O)C(=O)OC)[C@@H](C=C)C=O)NCC2 ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical group O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-mannomethylose Natural products CC1OC(O)C(O)C(O)C1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004676 glycans Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100039010 Caenorhabditis elegans dis-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-AQKNRBDQSA-N D-glucopyranuronic acid Chemical compound OC1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-AQKNRBDQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003436 D-mannopyranosyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])[C@@]1([H])OC([H])(*)[C@@]([H])(O[H])[C@@]([H])(O[H])[C@]1([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-SLPGGIOYSA-N Fucose Natural products C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-DHVFOXMCSA-N L-fucopyranose Chemical compound C[C@@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-DHVFOXMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-JFNONXLTSA-N L-rhamnopyranose Chemical compound C[C@@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-JFNONXLTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-rhamnose Natural products CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M Pyruvate Chemical compound CC(=O)C([O-])=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PCSMJKASWLYICJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic aldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCC=O PCSMJKASWLYICJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N aldehydo-D-glucuronic acid Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIWPGCMGAMJNRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-sophorose Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC(O)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HIWPGCMGAMJNRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097043 glucuronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 malon-16 aldeh~de Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- NYYDZOSYLUOKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxaldehyde;hydrate Chemical compound O.O=CC=O NYYDZOSYLUOKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0006—Homoglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having a main chain consisting of one single sugar, e.g. colominic acid
- C08B37/0024—Homoglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having a main chain consisting of one single sugar, e.g. colominic acid beta-D-Glucans; (beta-1,3)-D-Glucans, e.g. paramylon, coriolan, sclerotan, pachyman, callose, scleroglucan, schizophyllan, laminaran, lentinan or curdlan; (beta-1,6)-D-Glucans, e.g. pustulan; (beta-1,4)-D-Glucans; (beta-1,3)(beta-1,4)-D-Glucans, e.g. lichenan; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0033—Xanthan, i.e. D-glucose, D-mannose and D-glucuronic acid units, saubstituted with acetate and pyruvate, with a main chain of (beta-1,4)-D-glucose units; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P19/00—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
- C12P19/04—Polysaccharides, i.e. compounds containing more than five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic bonds
- C12P19/06—Xanthan, i.e. Xanthomonas-type heteropolysaccharides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
- Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US74354176A | 1976-11-22 | 1976-11-22 | |
| US743,541 | 1976-11-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1095513A true CA1095513A (en) | 1981-02-10 |
Family
ID=24989185
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA290,951A Expired CA1095513A (en) | 1976-11-22 | 1977-11-15 | Readily dispersible biogum |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5366496A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1095513A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2751590C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2371462A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1547030A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| HK (1) | HK48581A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT1092203B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| KE (1) | KE3159A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5082579A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1992-01-21 | Bj Services Company | Method and composition for delaying the gellation of borated galactomannans |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7907884A (nl) * | 1978-11-06 | 1980-05-08 | Pfizer | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van een de beweeglijkheid regelende oplossing ten gebruike bij het winnen van olie. |
| US4363669A (en) | 1979-12-05 | 1982-12-14 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Dispersible xanthan gum blends |
| JPS643984A (en) * | 1987-06-25 | 1989-01-09 | Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd | Illumination system |
| FR2805267B1 (fr) * | 2000-02-18 | 2002-05-03 | Rhodia Food S A S | Biopolymere dispersable et a hydratation rapide |
| WO2001083565A2 (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2001-11-08 | Cp Kelco Aps | Process for treating xanthan gums with glyoxal and xanthan products produced thereby |
| GB2423252B (en) * | 2005-02-18 | 2007-10-17 | Engelhard Lyon | Cross-linked polymer of carbohydrate, notably based on polysaccharides, and/or on oligosaccharides and/or on polyols |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE634296A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1960-05-27 | |||
| US3256271A (en) | 1963-06-26 | 1966-06-14 | Kelco Co | Method of improving viscosity characteristics of xanthomonas hydrophilic colloids and esters produced thereby |
| US3933788A (en) | 1971-11-11 | 1976-01-20 | Kelco Company | Polysaccharide and bacterial fermentation process for its preparation |
| US3960832A (en) | 1973-10-05 | 1976-06-01 | Kenneth Suk Kang | Polysaccharide and bacterial fermentation process for its preparation |
-
1977
- 1977-11-09 JP JP13451477A patent/JPS5366496A/ja active Granted
- 1977-11-10 IT IT51770/77A patent/IT1092203B/it active
- 1977-11-15 CA CA290,951A patent/CA1095513A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-16 GB GB47708/77A patent/GB1547030A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-18 DE DE2751590A patent/DE2751590C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-11-18 FR FR7734792A patent/FR2371462A1/fr active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-09-07 KE KE3159A patent/KE3159A/xx unknown
- 1981-10-08 HK HK485/81A patent/HK48581A/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5082579A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1992-01-21 | Bj Services Company | Method and composition for delaying the gellation of borated galactomannans |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1547030A (en) | 1979-06-06 |
| IT1092203B (it) | 1985-07-06 |
| DE2751590A1 (de) | 1978-05-24 |
| JPS5366496A (en) | 1978-06-13 |
| FR2371462A1 (fr) | 1978-06-16 |
| JPS6161800B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1986-12-27 |
| FR2371462B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1982-11-19 |
| KE3159A (en) | 1981-09-25 |
| DE2751590C2 (de) | 1987-03-05 |
| HK48581A (en) | 1981-10-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |