CA1091876A - Process of manufacture of a circular friction facing - Google Patents
Process of manufacture of a circular friction facingInfo
- Publication number
- CA1091876A CA1091876A CA281,025A CA281025A CA1091876A CA 1091876 A CA1091876 A CA 1091876A CA 281025 A CA281025 A CA 281025A CA 1091876 A CA1091876 A CA 1091876A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- dough
- extrudate
- fibres
- friction facing
- preform
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000012765 fibrous filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002783 friction material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010466 nut oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000226021 Anacardium occidentale Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000020226 cashew nut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011928 denatured alcohol Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 241000905957 Channa melasoma Species 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012260 resinous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical group [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100172874 Caenorhabditis elegans sec-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MICDWDOJSA-N deuteriomethanol Chemical compound [2H]CO OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Pb+2] HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(II) oxide Inorganic materials [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCAUINMIESBTBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(ii) sulfide Chemical compound [Pb]=S XCAUINMIESBTBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019488 nut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/02—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing
- F16D69/021—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing containing asbestos
- F16D69/022—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing containing asbestos in the form of fibres
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/02—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing
- F16D69/025—Compositions based on an organic binder
- F16D69/026—Compositions based on an organic binder containing fibres
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB30515/76 | 1976-07-22 | ||
| GB30515/76A GB1545081A (en) | 1976-07-22 | 1976-07-22 | Friction facings for clutches and brakes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1091876A true CA1091876A (en) | 1980-12-23 |
Family
ID=10308890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA281,025A Expired CA1091876A (en) | 1976-07-22 | 1977-06-21 | Process of manufacture of a circular friction facing |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5313048A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT373371B (de) |
| BR (1) | BR7704721A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1091876A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2731813A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES460967A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2359323A1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1545081A (de) |
| IN (1) | IN145693B (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1083664B (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2807699C2 (de) * | 1978-02-23 | 1982-09-09 | Textar Gmbh, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Reibbelägen in Ring- oder Ringsegmentform für Kupplungen und Bremsen |
| DE2934209C2 (de) * | 1979-05-28 | 1982-04-01 | Akebono Brake Industry Co. Ltd., Tokyo | Reibungsmaterial |
| JPS5776328A (en) * | 1980-10-29 | 1982-05-13 | Aisin Chem Co Ltd | Manufacturing method of clutch facing without asbestos |
| DE3278818D1 (en) * | 1982-05-11 | 1988-09-01 | Raybestos Ind Produkte Gmbh | Friction lining for friction couplings |
| GB8503611D0 (en) * | 1985-02-12 | 1985-03-13 | Automotive Prod Plc | Friction material & carrier plate assembly |
| JPH0670450B2 (ja) * | 1986-03-06 | 1994-09-07 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 超音波モータ用の円板状摩擦体 |
| EP0250615B1 (de) * | 1986-06-24 | 1988-11-30 | Raybestos Industrie-Produkte GmbH | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Reibbelägen für Reibungskupplungen oder dergleichen und danach hergestellter Reibbelag |
| JPS63203936A (ja) * | 1987-02-18 | 1988-08-23 | Toyota Motor Corp | レジンモ−ルドクラツチフエ−シング |
| DE3738949A1 (de) * | 1987-11-17 | 1989-05-24 | Textar Gmbh | Bremse fuer strassen-, schienen- und luftfahrzeuge |
| JP2745686B2 (ja) * | 1989-06-12 | 1998-04-28 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | レジンモールドクラッチフェーシング |
| JP2858968B2 (ja) * | 1990-12-27 | 1999-02-17 | 株式会社曙ブレーキ中央技術研究所 | ノンアスベスト摩擦材 |
| DE10341734A1 (de) | 2003-09-08 | 2005-04-07 | Sgl Carbon Ag | Zylinderringförmige Körper aus mit Kurzfasern verstärktem keramischen Verbundmaterial |
| WO2011006462A1 (de) * | 2009-07-13 | 2011-01-20 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Reibbelag und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT133019B (de) * | 1929-08-29 | 1933-04-25 | Raybestos Manhattan Inc | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bremsbelages. |
| US3007890A (en) * | 1959-05-07 | 1961-11-07 | Chrysler Corp | Friction elements and method of making the same |
| US3326822A (en) * | 1963-09-24 | 1967-06-20 | Borg Warner | Friction elements and methods of their manufacture |
| GB1156058A (en) * | 1964-11-30 | 1969-06-25 | Ferodo Ltd | Friction Materials. |
| GB1408568A (en) * | 1971-11-04 | 1975-10-01 | Bba Group Ltd | Friction materials |
| US3967037A (en) * | 1974-04-12 | 1976-06-29 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Friction material for brake linings and the like |
-
1976
- 1976-07-22 GB GB30515/76A patent/GB1545081A/en not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-06-21 CA CA281,025A patent/CA1091876A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-06-22 IN IN931/CAL/77A patent/IN145693B/en unknown
- 1977-07-13 IT IT68628/77A patent/IT1083664B/it active
- 1977-07-13 AT AT0503577A patent/AT373371B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-07-14 DE DE19772731813 patent/DE2731813A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1977-07-18 BR BR7704721A patent/BR7704721A/pt unknown
- 1977-07-21 JP JP8676977A patent/JPS5313048A/ja active Pending
- 1977-07-21 FR FR7722408A patent/FR2359323A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-07-22 ES ES460967A patent/ES460967A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2731813A1 (de) | 1978-01-26 |
| ES460967A1 (es) | 1978-07-16 |
| FR2359323B1 (de) | 1981-07-17 |
| BR7704721A (pt) | 1978-03-28 |
| GB1545081A (en) | 1979-05-02 |
| IN145693B (de) | 1979-04-21 |
| JPS5313048A (en) | 1978-02-06 |
| ATA503577A (de) | 1983-05-15 |
| FR2359323A1 (fr) | 1978-02-17 |
| AT373371B (de) | 1984-01-10 |
| IT1083664B (it) | 1985-05-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |