CA1080429A - Process and apparatus for bicarbonation - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for bicarbonationInfo
- Publication number
- CA1080429A CA1080429A CA227,472A CA227472A CA1080429A CA 1080429 A CA1080429 A CA 1080429A CA 227472 A CA227472 A CA 227472A CA 1080429 A CA1080429 A CA 1080429A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- zone
- bicarbonate
- process according
- sodium
- maximum temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 59
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 38
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 36
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229960001407 sodium bicarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229940001593 sodium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical group OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F3/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table
- C07F3/003—Compounds containing elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table without C-Metal linkages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
- C01D7/00—Carbonates of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
- C01D7/07—Preparation from the hydroxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
- C01D7/00—Carbonates of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
- C01D7/10—Preparation of bicarbonates from carbonates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7417783A FR2272036A1 (en) | 1974-05-22 | 1974-05-22 | Sodium bi-carbonate prodn. from chloride electrolysis prod. - by continuous 2-stage treatment with carbon dioxide and cooling |
| FR7506290A FR2302277A1 (fr) | 1975-02-28 | 1975-02-28 | Procede de bicarbonatation, dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre et produit obtenu |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1080429A true CA1080429A (en) | 1980-07-01 |
Family
ID=26218343
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA227,472A Expired CA1080429A (en) | 1974-05-22 | 1975-05-21 | Process and apparatus for bicarbonation |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4032616A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS5123499A (OSRAM) |
| AR (1) | AR208406A1 (OSRAM) |
| AT (1) | AT342620B (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BR7503129A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1080429A (OSRAM) |
| CH (1) | CH601108A5 (OSRAM) |
| DD (1) | DD118049A5 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2522501B2 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES437832A1 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1504393A (OSRAM) |
| IL (1) | IL47326A (OSRAM) |
| IN (1) | IN142687B (OSRAM) |
| IT (1) | IT1040599B (OSRAM) |
| LU (1) | LU72526A1 (OSRAM) |
| NL (1) | NL7505951A (OSRAM) |
| NO (1) | NO143271C (OSRAM) |
| PL (1) | PL103440B1 (OSRAM) |
| RO (1) | RO79262A (OSRAM) |
| SE (1) | SE407053B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5738735Y2 (OSRAM) * | 1977-12-27 | 1982-08-26 | ||
| DE3829093C2 (de) * | 1988-08-27 | 2000-02-10 | Hoechst Ag | Ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von sterilem, kristallinem Natriumcarbonat |
| US5288472A (en) * | 1993-02-08 | 1994-02-22 | Ruiz Raymundo L | Process for the recovery of the sodium hydroxide and sodium chloride from the effluent of a diaphragm cell as solid sodium bicarbonate |
| US5766270A (en) | 1996-05-21 | 1998-06-16 | Tg Soda Ash, Inc. | Solution mining of carbonate/bicarbonate deposits to produce soda ash |
| US6322767B1 (en) | 1996-05-21 | 2001-11-27 | Fmc Corporation | Process for making sodium carbonate decahydrate from sodium carbonate/bicarbonate liquors |
| US5955043A (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 1999-09-21 | Tg Soda Ash, Inc. | Production of sodium carbonate from solution mine brine |
| US6609761B1 (en) | 1999-01-08 | 2003-08-26 | American Soda, Llp | Sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate production from nahcolitic oil shale |
| CA2353307A1 (fr) * | 2001-07-13 | 2003-01-13 | Carmen Parent | Appareil et procede pour le traitement des effluents gazeux |
| CA2405635A1 (en) | 2002-09-27 | 2004-03-27 | C02 Solution Inc. | A process and a plant for the production of useful carbonated species and for the recycling of carbon dioxide emissions from power plants |
| US7727374B2 (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2010-06-01 | Skyonic Corporation | Removing carbon dioxide from waste streams through co-generation of carbonate and/or bicarbonate minerals |
| FR2882998B1 (fr) * | 2005-03-08 | 2007-06-08 | Solvay | Procede pour l'obtention de cristaux de carbonate de sodium |
| FR2883008B1 (fr) * | 2005-03-08 | 2007-04-27 | Solvay | Procede pour l'obtention conjointe de chlore et de cristaux de carbonate monohydrate |
| EP1900688A1 (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-03-19 | SOLVAY (Société Anonyme) | Method for obtaining sodium carbonate crystals |
| KR101485854B1 (ko) | 2007-09-20 | 2015-01-23 | 스카이오닉 코퍼레이션 | 탄산염 및／또는 중탄산염 광물의 공동발생을 통한 폐가스 스트림으로부터의 이산화탄소의 제거방법 |
| FR2926027A1 (fr) * | 2008-01-07 | 2009-07-10 | Solvay | Procede de production de bicarbonate de sodium, pour desulfuration de fumees. |
| EP2512633A4 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2014-01-22 | Skyonic Corp | SEQUESTRATION OF CARBON DIOXIDE BY FORMATION OF GROUP 2 CARBONATES AND SILICON DIOXIDE |
| US8871485B2 (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2014-10-28 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Modified carbonic anhydrase enzymes and their use in carbon dioxide sequestration and elimination |
| SG186956A1 (en) | 2010-07-08 | 2013-02-28 | Skyonic Corp | Carbon dioxide sequestrations involving two-salt-based thermolytic processes |
| AU2012384397B2 (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2016-08-18 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method and device for treating saline wastewater |
| WO2014006742A1 (ja) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-09 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 塩排水の処理装置及びその処理方法 |
| EP3094401A4 (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2017-08-09 | Skyonic Corporation | Acid gas removal from a gaseous stream |
| WO2016138016A1 (en) | 2015-02-23 | 2016-09-01 | Skyonic Corporation | Carbon dioxide sequestration with magnesium hydroxide and regeneration of magnesium hydroxide |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1865833A (en) * | 1929-01-21 | 1932-07-05 | Heinz H Chesny | Process of forming sodium bicarbonate |
| US2792283A (en) * | 1953-01-28 | 1957-05-14 | Diamond Alkali Co | Process of making sodium bicarbonate from sodium hydroxide cell liquor |
| US2926995A (en) * | 1956-08-01 | 1960-03-01 | Dow Chemical Co | Process for producing large sodium bicarbonate crystals |
| DE1567922B2 (de) * | 1967-08-29 | 1970-10-29 | Chemische Fabrik Kalk GmbH, 5000 Köln | Verfahren zur Herstellung von reinem Natriumhydrogenearbonat |
| FR2092543A5 (OSRAM) * | 1970-04-08 | 1972-01-21 | Zieren Chemiebau Gmbh Dr A | |
| DE2132922B2 (de) * | 1971-07-02 | 1972-12-14 | Zieren Chemiebau Gmbh Dr A | Verfahren zur herstellung von natriumcarbonat-monohydrat aus einer nach dem diaphragmen-verfahren gebildeten natronlauge |
-
1975
- 1975-01-01 AR AR258865A patent/AR208406A1/es active
- 1975-05-13 US US05/577,120 patent/US4032616A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-05-19 RO RO7582275A patent/RO79262A/ro unknown
- 1975-05-19 PL PL1975180521A patent/PL103440B1/pl unknown
- 1975-05-20 SE SE7505738A patent/SE407053B/xx unknown
- 1975-05-20 LU LU72526A patent/LU72526A1/xx unknown
- 1975-05-20 BR BR3992/75A patent/BR7503129A/pt unknown
- 1975-05-20 IN IN1018/CAL/75A patent/IN142687B/en unknown
- 1975-05-20 DD DD186128A patent/DD118049A5/xx unknown
- 1975-05-20 IL IL47326A patent/IL47326A/xx unknown
- 1975-05-20 GB GB21589/75A patent/GB1504393A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-20 NO NO751788A patent/NO143271C/no unknown
- 1975-05-21 ES ES437832A patent/ES437832A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-05-21 JP JP50060847A patent/JPS5123499A/ja active Pending
- 1975-05-21 NL NL7505951A patent/NL7505951A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-05-21 CA CA227,472A patent/CA1080429A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-21 DE DE2522501A patent/DE2522501B2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-05-21 CH CH650175A patent/CH601108A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-05-22 IT IT49734/75A patent/IT1040599B/it active
- 1975-05-22 AT AT391775A patent/AT342620B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IL47326A (en) | 1978-01-31 |
| NO143271B (no) | 1980-09-29 |
| DE2522501A1 (de) | 1975-11-27 |
| AT342620B (de) | 1978-04-10 |
| LU72526A1 (OSRAM) | 1976-03-17 |
| RO79262A (ro) | 1982-06-25 |
| AR208406A1 (es) | 1976-12-27 |
| NL7505951A (nl) | 1975-11-25 |
| NO751788L (OSRAM) | 1975-11-25 |
| US4032616A (en) | 1977-06-28 |
| PL103440B1 (pl) | 1979-06-30 |
| BR7503129A (pt) | 1976-04-27 |
| GB1504393A (en) | 1978-03-22 |
| DD118049A5 (OSRAM) | 1976-02-12 |
| DE2522501B2 (de) | 1980-01-31 |
| SE7505738L (sv) | 1975-11-24 |
| AU8132275A (en) | 1976-11-25 |
| IN142687B (OSRAM) | 1977-08-13 |
| NO143271C (no) | 1981-01-14 |
| SE407053B (sv) | 1979-03-12 |
| ATA391775A (de) | 1977-08-15 |
| JPS5123499A (OSRAM) | 1976-02-25 |
| CH601108A5 (OSRAM) | 1978-06-30 |
| IL47326A0 (en) | 1975-07-28 |
| ES437832A1 (es) | 1977-04-01 |
| IT1040599B (it) | 1979-12-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |