CA1073211A - Process for the preparation of synthesis gas - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of synthesis gas

Info

Publication number
CA1073211A
CA1073211A CA235,741A CA235741A CA1073211A CA 1073211 A CA1073211 A CA 1073211A CA 235741 A CA235741 A CA 235741A CA 1073211 A CA1073211 A CA 1073211A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
tar
soot
gas
coal
solid matter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA235,741A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Godfried J. Van Den Berg
Pieter J. Halbmeyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1073211A publication Critical patent/CA1073211A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60Processes
    • C10J3/64Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/78High-pressure apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/82Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959Oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973Water
    • C10J2300/0976Water as steam
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C10J2300/1823Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water for synthesis gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1892Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
CA235,741A 1974-12-05 1975-09-16 Process for the preparation of synthesis gas Expired CA1073211A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NLAANVRAGE7415842,A NL189517C (nl) 1974-12-05 1974-12-05 Werkwijze voor de bereiding van synthesegas.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1073211A true CA1073211A (en) 1980-03-11

Family

ID=19822594

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA235,741A Expired CA1073211A (en) 1974-12-05 1975-09-16 Process for the preparation of synthesis gas

Country Status (14)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6020436B2 (no)
BE (1) BE835942A (no)
BR (1) BR7508018A (no)
CA (1) CA1073211A (no)
CS (1) CS199271B2 (no)
DD (1) DD121797A5 (no)
DE (1) DE2554419C2 (no)
ES (1) ES443177A1 (no)
FR (1) FR2293483A1 (no)
GB (1) GB1528368A (no)
IN (1) IN140976B (no)
IT (1) IT1051040B (no)
NL (1) NL189517C (no)
PL (1) PL100733B1 (no)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8322899D0 (en) * 1983-08-25 1983-09-28 British Gas Corp Coal gasification process
DE4226032C1 (de) * 1992-08-06 1994-01-27 Schwarze Pumpe Energiewerke Ag Verfahren zur kombinierten Verwertung von feinkörnigen festen und pastösen Abfallstoffen im Prozeß der Festbettdruckvergasung
DE4226034C1 (de) * 1992-08-06 1994-02-17 Schwarze Pumpe Energiewerke Ag Kombiniertes Verfahren zur Vergasung von festen, pastösen und flüssigen Rest- und/oder Abfallstoffen
DE4226033C2 (de) * 1992-08-06 1995-11-30 Lausitzer Bergbau Verwalt Gmbh Verfahren zum Dekontaminieren von Böden und Bauschutt
US8084656B2 (en) 2007-10-09 2011-12-27 Rentech, Inc. Systems and methods for oxidation of synthesis gas tar

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE343815C (no) *
DD74071A (no) *
DE447982C (de) * 1922-12-21 1927-08-05 Naamlooze Vennootschap Handels Verfahren zur Verschwelung und Vergasung von Torf, Braunkohle, Sapropel und aehnlichen bitumenhaltigen Stoffen
DE582539C (de) * 1927-12-07 1933-08-16 Harald Kemmer Dr Ing Verfahren zur Katalysierung fester stueckiger Brennstoffe
DE661927C (de) * 1935-04-28 1938-06-30 E Roser Dr Verfahren zum Betriebe von Gaserzeugern mit absteigendem Zug fuer Fahrzeuge
DE895204C (de) * 1943-06-08 1953-11-02 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Wasserstoff-Kohlenoxyd-Gemischen, insbesondere fuer Synthesezwecke
DE914537C (de) * 1944-08-11 1954-07-05 Braunkohle Benzin Ag Verfahren zum Verarbeiten von Briketts aus Abfallteeren, Druckhydrierungsrueckstaenden od. dgl. und teerfreien Brennstoffen, wie Multiklonstaub, Generatorasche u. dgl.
DE1086000B (de) * 1953-01-13 1960-07-28 Ruhrgas Ag Verfahren zur Abfilterung feiner Brennstoffanteile aus dem Gasstrom von Gaserzeugern
DE2044310C3 (de) * 1970-09-08 1974-01-31 Texaco Development Corp., New York, N.Y. (V.St.A.) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kohlenmonoxid und Wasserstoff aus festem Brennstoff
DE2130120B2 (de) * 1971-06-18 1980-04-30 Texaco Development Corp., White Plains, N.Y. (V.St.A.) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas
NL171435C (nl) * 1971-06-30 1983-04-05 Shell Int Research Werkwijze voor de onvolledige verbranding van een vrije en/of gebonden koolstof-bevattende brandstof tot een koolmonoxyde en waterstof-bevattend gas in een bij relatief lage druk bedreven reactor.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL100733B1 (pl) 1978-11-30
NL7415842A (nl) 1976-06-09
FR2293483B1 (no) 1980-05-30
DE2554419A1 (de) 1976-06-10
GB1528368A (en) 1978-10-11
FR2293483A1 (fr) 1976-07-02
BE835942A (nl) 1976-05-26
IT1051040B (it) 1981-04-21
JPS6020436B2 (ja) 1985-05-22
DD121797A5 (no) 1976-08-20
NL189517C (nl) 1993-05-03
AU8722775A (en) 1977-06-09
DE2554419C2 (de) 1984-06-20
BR7508018A (pt) 1976-08-24
JPS5182301A (en) 1976-07-19
IN140976B (no) 1977-01-08
ES443177A1 (es) 1977-04-16
CS199271B2 (en) 1980-07-31
NL189517B (nl) 1992-12-01

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Legal Events

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