CA1066617A - Liquid composition containing formic acid - Google Patents
Liquid composition containing formic acidInfo
- Publication number
- CA1066617A CA1066617A CA263,142A CA263142A CA1066617A CA 1066617 A CA1066617 A CA 1066617A CA 263142 A CA263142 A CA 263142A CA 1066617 A CA1066617 A CA 1066617A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- liquid composition
- substrate
- composition according
- ammonium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BSXZJWHTFAEYDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazanium diformate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O BSXZJWHTFAEYDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 ammonium ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RKLCSLXZWKEHOS-UHFFFAOYSA-J C(=O)[O-].C(=O)[O-].C(=O)[O-].C(=O)[O-].[Mg+2].[Mg+2] Chemical compound C(=O)[O-].C(=O)[O-].C(=O)[O-].C(=O)[O-].[Mg+2].[Mg+2] RKLCSLXZWKEHOS-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004287 Dehydroacetic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019258 dehydroacetic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940061632 dehydroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- JEQRBTDTEKWZBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dehydroacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=C(O)OC(C)=CC1=O JEQRBTDTEKWZBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PGRHXDWITVMQBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dehydroacetic acid Natural products CC(=O)C1C(=O)OC(C)=CC1=O PGRHXDWITVMQBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004279 formaldehyde Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- JOOXCMJARBKPKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CCC(O)=O JOOXCMJARBKPKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WLAMNBDJUVNPJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutyric acid Chemical compound CCC(C)C(O)=O WLAMNBDJUVNPJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940040102 levulinic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- BINNZIDCJWQYOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;formic acid;formate Chemical compound [K+].OC=O.[O-]C=O BINNZIDCJWQYOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- UAXOELSVPTZZQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tiglic acid Natural products CC(C)=C(C)C(O)=O UAXOELSVPTZZQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 32
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- ISPRRDBLPCPHGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraazanium;tetraformate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O ISPRRDBLPCPHGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010633 broth Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229960000448 lactic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 229940077731 carbohydrate nutrients Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000004658 Medicago sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000010624 Medicago sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000004585 Dactylis glomerata Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607142 Salmonella Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005523 4-oxopentanoic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007241 Agrostis stolonifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- GHICIEHWAYEAAW-UHFFFAOYSA-J C(=O)[O-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].C(=O)[O-].C(=O)[O-].C(=O)[O-] Chemical compound C(=O)[O-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].C(=O)[O-].C(=O)[O-].C(=O)[O-] GHICIEHWAYEAAW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008620 Fagopyrum esculentum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009419 Fagopyrum esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010028690 Fish Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010017533 Fungal infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019735 Meat-and-bone meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001609028 Micromesistius poutassou Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001508687 Mustela erminea Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000031888 Mycoses Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001888 Peptone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010080698 Peptones Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000001069 Raman spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000209056 Secale Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007238 Secale cereale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010753 Vicia faba var minor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105016 Vicia faba var. minor Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004520 agglutination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium formate Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C=O VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001506 brilliant green Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HXCILVUBKWANLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N brilliant green cation Chemical compound C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 HXCILVUBKWANLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- MRXCOLWWZJKPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium diformate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O MRXCOLWWZJKPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004675 formic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007952 growth promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004463 hay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019319 peptone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020238 sunflower seed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- BWMISRWJRUSYEX-SZKNIZGXSA-N terbinafine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC=C2C(CN(C\C=C\C#CC(C)(C)C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 BWMISRWJRUSYEX-SZKNIZGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000004647 tinea pedis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C5/00—Photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents
- G03C5/26—Processes using silver-salt-containing photosensitive materials or agents therefor
- G03C5/29—Development processes or agents therefor
- G03C5/305—Additives other than developers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B2/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general
- A23B2/70—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general by treatment with chemicals
- A23B2/725—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
- A23B2/729—Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K30/00—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K30/00—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K30/10—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder
- A23K30/15—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder using chemicals or microorganisms for ensilaging
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/10—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C53/00—Saturated compounds having only one carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or hydrogen
- C07C53/02—Formic acid
- C07C53/06—Salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C53/00—Saturated compounds having only one carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or hydrogen
- C07C53/122—Propionic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C53/00—Saturated compounds having only one carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or hydrogen
- C07C53/124—Acids containing four carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C53/00—Saturated compounds having only one carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or hydrogen
- C07C53/126—Acids containing more than four carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C57/00—Unsaturated compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C57/02—Unsaturated compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms with only carbon-to-carbon double bonds as unsaturation
- C07C57/03—Monocarboxylic acids
- C07C57/04—Acrylic acid; Methacrylic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C59/00—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups
- C07C59/185—Saturated compounds having only one carboxyl group and containing keto groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/20—Antifreeze additives therefor, e.g. for radiator liquids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3835775 | 1975-11-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1066617A true CA1066617A (en) | 1979-11-20 |
Family
ID=10402944
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA263,142A Expired CA1066617A (en) | 1975-11-27 | 1976-10-12 | Liquid composition containing formic acid |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4220661A (Direct) |
| CA (1) | CA1066617A (Direct) |
| FI (1) | FI61790C (Direct) |
| NO (1) | NO144557C (Direct) |
| SE (1) | SE425455B (Direct) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4772481A (en) * | 1985-03-05 | 1988-09-20 | Frontier Feeds, Inc. | Ruminant feed preservative compositions |
| GB8612954D0 (en) * | 1986-05-28 | 1986-07-02 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Poultry processing |
| DE3836241A1 (de) * | 1988-10-25 | 1990-04-26 | Wella Ag | Konservierte haar- und koerperbehandlungsmittel sowie verwendung einer konservierungsstoff-kombination |
| US5082675A (en) * | 1989-07-29 | 1992-01-21 | Bp Chemicals Limited | Ensiling composition |
| FI95195C (fi) | 1992-02-27 | 1996-01-10 | Kemira Oy | Säilöntäaineseokset |
| US5429819A (en) * | 1992-10-14 | 1995-07-04 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Antiviral composition |
| NO300192B1 (no) * | 1995-08-07 | 1997-04-28 | Sildolje & Sildemelind Forsk | Fremgangsmate for kjoling og konservering av fisk samt produkt fra fisk behandlet ifolge fremgangsmaten |
| FI108700B (fi) * | 1997-06-18 | 2002-03-15 | Kemira Chemicals Oy | Vähentyneen korrodoivan vaikutuksen omaava muurahaishappoliuos |
| NO307591B1 (no) * | 1998-08-14 | 2000-05-02 | Norsk Hydro As | Vandig konserveringsmiddel |
| NO310091B1 (no) * | 1999-09-15 | 2001-05-21 | Norsk Hydro As | Vandig konserveringsmiddel/surgjöringsmiddel |
| DE60029628T2 (de) | 1999-12-22 | 2007-07-26 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation, Madison | Calciumformiat als diätzusatz |
| US6160016A (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2000-12-12 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Phosphorus binder |
| DE10321733A1 (de) * | 2003-05-14 | 2004-12-02 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von ameisensauren Formiaten |
| DE10328519A1 (de) * | 2003-06-24 | 2005-03-17 | Basf Ag | Zubereitungen, enthaltend mindestens ein Hydroformiat |
| AU2004248902A1 (en) * | 2003-06-24 | 2004-12-29 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Coated preparations that contain at least one hydroformate |
| WO2008055990A1 (de) * | 2006-11-10 | 2008-05-15 | Basf Se | Natriumhaltige methansäurelösungen |
| US9796899B2 (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2017-10-24 | Oy Granula Ab Ltd | Method for preparing freezing point depressant composition |
| US9675067B2 (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2017-06-13 | Hawkins, Inc. | Animal feed preservative, supplement and methods |
| WO2020046932A1 (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2020-03-05 | Verdesian Life Sciences U.S., Llc | Extended and continuous release compositions for plant health and methods of use |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3786086A (en) * | 1972-11-07 | 1974-01-15 | Grace W R & Co | Process for preparing ammonium salts of alkanoic acids |
| US3899588A (en) * | 1972-11-07 | 1975-08-12 | Grace W R & Co | Rot and mildew prevention employing certain alkanoic acid salts |
-
1976
- 1976-10-12 CA CA263,142A patent/CA1066617A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-11-02 SE SE7612196A patent/SE425455B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-11-03 FI FI763155A patent/FI61790C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-11-08 NO NO76763788A patent/NO144557C/no unknown
-
1978
- 1978-05-15 US US05/905,735 patent/US4220661A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO144557B (no) | 1981-06-15 |
| NO144557C (no) | 1981-09-23 |
| US4220661A (en) | 1980-09-02 |
| FI61790B (fi) | 1982-06-30 |
| FI763155A7 (Direct) | 1977-05-28 |
| SE425455B (sv) | 1982-10-04 |
| SE7612196L (sv) | 1977-05-28 |
| NO763788L (Direct) | 1977-05-31 |
| FI61790C (fi) | 1982-10-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA1066617A (en) | Liquid composition containing formic acid | |
| EP1015418B1 (en) | Denatonium capsaicinate and methods of producing the same | |
| CA2768388C (en) | Biocidal composition for wood, method for wood treatment, and wood produced thereby | |
| JPH09508621A (ja) | ハロゲン化アセトフェノンおよび有機酸を含有する相乗的抗菌性組成物 | |
| FI64530B (fi) | Traeskyddsmedelsblandning och foerfarande foer att skydda trae | |
| EP0039538A1 (en) | Metal amine carboxylates and use thereof as preservatives | |
| US4401624A (en) | Buffered solutions which have a reduced corrosive nature | |
| US4013474A (en) | Wood preservative compositions | |
| US4175090A (en) | Chemical composition | |
| EP0005991A2 (en) | Fungicidal compositions of low phytotoxicity containing cuprammonium carboxylates and metal carboxylates | |
| RU2031953C1 (ru) | Состав для консервирования и дезинфекции сырья животного происхождения | |
| KR920003209B1 (ko) | 살진균 조성물 | |
| SU701631A1 (ru) | Способ консервировани кормов | |
| JPS6087201A (ja) | 殺菌剤組成物 | |
| US6090832A (en) | Process for making antimicrobial agents in aqueous dispersion form containing 2-(4-thiazolyl)-benzimidazole alone or in combination with 1,2-dibromo-2,4-dicyanobutane | |
| RU2075380C1 (ru) | Антисептик для защиты целлюлозосодержащих материалов | |
| US4599192A (en) | Wood-treating composition | |
| EP0057058B1 (en) | A method of preserving organic materials from fungal attack and a composition for use in such a method | |
| EP1371464A2 (de) | Detektierbares Mittel zur Holzbehandlung und Verfahren zu dessen Nachweis | |
| WO1995027600A1 (en) | Preservative for wood, treating solutions and use of the preservative | |
| JP2003334804A (ja) | 木材防腐剤およびそれを用いる木材の処理方法 | |
| US5906849A (en) | Composition for preserving fodder materials, a method of preparing it and its uses | |
| RU2072300C1 (ru) | Антисептический водорастворимый препарат для защиты сырой древесины | |
| US6086633A (en) | Method for preserving animal hides | |
| CN1015687B (zh) | 高效防霉剂 |