CA1051286A - Electrostatic spray nozzle system - Google Patents
Electrostatic spray nozzle systemInfo
- Publication number
- CA1051286A CA1051286A CA256,287A CA256287A CA1051286A CA 1051286 A CA1051286 A CA 1051286A CA 256287 A CA256287 A CA 256287A CA 1051286 A CA1051286 A CA 1051286A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- liquid
- stream
- housing
- droplet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005686 electrostatic field Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007590 electrostatic spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009503 electrostatic coating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006873 Coates reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000428533 Rhis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007786 electrostatic charging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004924 electrostatic deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B5/00—Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
- B05B5/025—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns
- B05B5/043—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns using induction-charging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
- B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
- B05B7/0441—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber
- B05B7/045—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber the gas and liquid flows being parallel just upstream the mixing chamber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B5/00—Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
- B05B5/08—Plant for applying liquids or other fluent materials to objects
- B05B5/085—Plant for applying liquids or other fluent materials to objects the plant being provided on a vehicle
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S239/00—Fluid sprinkling, spraying, and diffusing
- Y10S239/07—Coanda
Landscapes
- Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/594,266 US4004733A (en) | 1975-07-09 | 1975-07-09 | Electrostatic spray nozzle system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1051286A true CA1051286A (en) | 1979-03-27 |
Family
ID=24378207
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA256,287A Expired CA1051286A (en) | 1975-07-09 | 1976-07-05 | Electrostatic spray nozzle system |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4004733A (en, 2012) |
JP (1) | JPS5224246A (en, 2012) |
CA (1) | CA1051286A (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE2630555C2 (en, 2012) |
FR (1) | FR2317016A1 (en, 2012) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5246166A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-09-21 | Her Majesty The Queen In The Right Of Canada As Represented By The Minister Of Forestry | Spraying apparatus |
Families Citing this family (107)
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US4168327A (en) * | 1976-03-05 | 1979-09-18 | Research Corporation | Space-charge controlled electrostatic spraying |
US4106697A (en) * | 1976-08-30 | 1978-08-15 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Spraying device with gas shroud and electrostatic charging means having a porous electrode |
US4120016A (en) * | 1976-11-05 | 1978-10-10 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Detachable cylindrical power supply for induction type electrostatic spray gun |
US4120017A (en) * | 1976-11-05 | 1978-10-10 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Detachable power supply for induction type electrostatic spray gun |
US4077227A (en) * | 1976-11-12 | 1978-03-07 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Method of freezing liquid material in which agglomeration is inhibited |
GB1599303A (en) * | 1977-09-20 | 1981-09-30 | Nat Res Dev | Electrostatic spraying |
DE2841384A1 (de) * | 1978-09-22 | 1980-04-10 | Wagner J Ag | Zerstaeuberkopf fuer farbspritzpistolen |
CA1114427A (en) * | 1979-01-22 | 1981-12-15 | Ion I. Inculet | Orchard spraying apparatus |
US4341347A (en) * | 1980-05-05 | 1982-07-27 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Electrostatic spraying of liquids |
US4361285A (en) * | 1980-06-03 | 1982-11-30 | Fluid Kinetics, Inc. | Mixing nozzle |
US4335419A (en) * | 1980-10-20 | 1982-06-15 | Hastings Edward E | Insulated dust control apparatus for use in an explosive environment |
US4489894A (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1984-12-25 | National Research Development Corporation | Inductively charged spraying apparatus |
US4486470A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1984-12-04 | Teledyne Industries, Inc. | Casting and coating with metallic particles |
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IL122702A0 (en) | 1995-07-26 | 1998-08-16 | Univ Georgia Res Found | Electrostatic nozzles |
US5765761A (en) * | 1995-07-26 | 1998-06-16 | Universtiy Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. | Electrostatic-induction spray-charging nozzle system |
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-
1975
- 1975-07-09 US US05/594,266 patent/US4004733A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1976
- 1976-07-05 CA CA256,287A patent/CA1051286A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-07-07 DE DE2630555A patent/DE2630555C2/de not_active Expired
- 1976-07-09 JP JP51081106A patent/JPS5224246A/ja active Granted
- 1976-07-09 FR FR7621050A patent/FR2317016A1/fr active Granted
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5246166A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-09-21 | Her Majesty The Queen In The Right Of Canada As Represented By The Minister Of Forestry | Spraying apparatus |
US5443210A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1995-08-22 | Her Majesty The Queen In The Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of Energy, Mines, Resources And Forestry | Spraying apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS637824B2 (en, 2012) | 1988-02-18 |
JPS5224246A (en) | 1977-02-23 |
FR2317016A1 (fr) | 1977-02-04 |
FR2317016B1 (en, 2012) | 1982-06-18 |
DE2630555C2 (de) | 1985-12-19 |
US4004733A (en) | 1977-01-25 |
DE2630555A1 (de) | 1977-01-20 |
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